遼寧省葫蘆島市高考英語完形填空一輪自練（5）.doc

遼寧省葫蘆島市2015高考一輪英語完形填空自練（5）【2014陜西省西安市長安區(qū)第一中學一?！客晷翁羁眨ü?0小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出合適填入對應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。i had been playing hockey（冰球）for about10 years. i wasalways the one sittingat the end of the bench, and 26 got into a game. i went to all the 27 and showed up even when it was so 28 that your breath froze andwhen the other players had decided to stay home. i felt i had 29 enough and thought of quitting. i finally decided to 30 the news to mymom that i was leaving the team.mymommay have looked like atiny and quiet lady but on 31 my words, she said, “remember, a quitter never wins and a winner never quits. your mother didnt raise 32 ,so think about yourself in a 33 way and see yourself as a winner!”so i worked harder than ever at getting in better shape, 34 my shot accuracy and changing my 35 .once in a match, we 36 our first game badly. whats worse, one of our best players got hurt.i was sitting at my 37 place,at the end of the bench,when the coach came over and told me i was going 38 . i was nervous, excited and terrified all at the same time.the opposing team was fast and i had to admit i was a little 39 .but my moms words 40 out in my head like a church bell.instead of being afraid, i was “pumped” and i very quickly found that all my 41 work waspaying off.i was as fast a skater as anyone else on the ice, and i seemed to get the 42 to score.the crowd went quiet. all the time i spent on the ice when everyone had gone home had 43 me for this moment.won!i won! the lesson i learned from my moms 44 has stayed with me over the years.ihear them whenever i am faced with a challenge, or whenever i 45 myself. 26. a. onceb. seldomc. usuallyd. even27. a. meetingsb. showsc. matches d. practices28. a. cloudyb. wetc. coldd. windy29. a. sufferedb. explainedc. plannedd. escaped30. a. write b. breakc. readd. report31. a. noticingb. gatheringc. hearingd. analyzing32. a. talkersb. dreamersc. attackers d. losers 33. a. positiveb. familiar c. briefd. convenient34. a. testingb. improvingc. questioningd. affecting35. a. aimb. tastec. habitd. attitude 36. a. lost b. controlledc. practicedd. continued 37. a. usualb. safec. secretd. private 38. a. offb. inc. byd. up39. a. annoyedb. awkwardc. scaredd. bitter40. a. ranb. gave c. stood d. rang41. a. delicateb. extrac. creatived. casual 42. a. chance b. messagec. order d. note43. a. spared b. requestedc. preparedd. sent44. a. actionsb. reasonsc. wordsd. promises45. a. judgeb. expressc. comfortd. doubt【參考答案】完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）26-35 bdca b cdabd 36-45 a abcd b accd 綜合技能完形訓練i used to believe in the american dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. i wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing.one year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . i found myself homeless and alone. i had my truck and $56. i 38 the countryside for some place i could rent for the 39 possible amount. i came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the potomac river in west virginia. it was 41 , full of broken glass and rubbish. i found the owner, rented it, and 42 a corner to camp in.the locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor. they dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. they started to teach me a belief in a 46 american dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of 47 .what i had believed in, all those things i thought were 48 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. 49 on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors.four years later, i moved back into 51 . i saw many people were having a really hard time, 52 their jobs and homes. i managed to rent a big enough house to 53 a handful of people. there are four of us now in the house, but over time ive had nine people come in and move on to other places. wed all be in 54 if we hadnt banded together.the american dream i believe in now is a shared one. its not so much about what i can get for myself; its about 55 we can all get by together.36. a. separately b. equally c. violently d. naturally37. a. off b. apart c. over d. out38. a. crossed b. left c. toured d. searched39. a. fullest b. largest c. fairest d. cheapest40. a. at b. through c. over d. round41. a. occupied b. abandoned c. emptied d. robbed42. a. turned b. approached c. cleared d. cut43. a. but b. although c. otherwise d. for44. a. benefit b. lesson c. nature d. art45. a. sticking b. looking c. swinging d. turning46. a. wild b. real c. different d. remote47. a. neighborliness b. happiness c. friendliness d. kindness48. a. unique b. expensive c. rare d. necessary49. a. up b. down c. deep d. along50. a. cooperation b. relationships c. satisfaction d. appointments51. a. reality b. society c. town d. life52. a. creating b. losing c. quitting d. offering53. a. put in b. turn in c. take in d. get in54. a. yards b. shelters c. camps d. cottages55. a. when b. what c. whether d. how參考答案：-完形填空36.a 37.b 38.d 39.d 40.c 41.b 42.c 43.a 44.d 45.a46.c 47.a 48.d 49.a 50.b 51.c 52.b 53.c 54.b 55.d【2015高考英語】完形填空it was a cold winters night when i stopped for gas on my way home from work.i was tired and had a slight_16_.i worked in a_17_doctors office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened，making the schedule run_18_than usual.it seemed i was going to be late_19_home and my husband，being the_20_person，would be ready to pronounce me late once again.maybe_21_i hurried，i could still make it home.i was heading inside to_22_for my gas when i noticed an older couple at the counter.i heard them asking for_23_to the local hospital.it was the same hospital that i had just_24_a few minutes ago.the young man at the counter was trying to be_25_in explaining how to get there，with two other people making_26_.one of them was_27_trying to give them a whole different route back.it was then that i walked over to the couple and said，“would you like to follow me to the_28_？”a look of_29_crossed the womans face.“im going right by there，”i said，which wasnt a_30_since i had just made up my mind to do_31_that.i got in my car and began the journey back.i was trying to watch to be sure they were right_32_me.it took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to_33_.i felt better than i had all day and my headache was nearly gone.later，as i arrived home，my husband_34_，“so you arent ever late any more.”i said，“sometimes its_35_to be late.”【語篇解讀】 一個寒冷的夜晚，作者偶然遇到一對需要幫助的老年夫婦，于時她不顧身體的疲憊與不適，自告奮勇為對方帶路。16a.break bfever ccold dheadache答案d根據倒數第三段最后一句中的“my headache was nearly gone”可知作者當時有輕微的“頭疼”。17a.foreign bcommon cbusy dnoisy答案c上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲憊，而且感覺頭疼，再結合下文可推知辦公室的工作十分“忙碌”。18a.earlier blater ceasier dsimpler答案b由下文的“going to be late”以及“pronounce me late”可知出乎意料的事情的發(fā)生使下班時間比平時晚。19a.getting bcooking ccalling dworking答案a根據下文中的“make it home”可知作者可能“到”家的時間會晚一些。20a.tough bpunctual cgenerous dcareful答案b根據本句后半部分中的內容可知作者的丈夫非常“守時”，否則就不會責怪作者回家晚了。punctual“守時的，準時的”，符合語境。21a.as bsince cwhile dif答案d“如果”作者抓緊時間，也許還能夠按時回到家。22a.pay bchange cwait dsearch答案a由下文的“at the counter”可知此處是作者走進里面去“支付”買油的費用。23a.opinions btrouble cdirections dmoney答案c根據下一段開頭部分中的“explaining how to get there”可知這對老夫婦是在詢問如何到達當地醫(yī)院，此處direction表示“方向”。24a.reached bvisited cobserved dleft答案d文章第一段提到作者下班后就來加油，此時遇到了一對問路的老年夫婦，由此可推知作者幾分鐘前剛剛“離開”她工作的那家醫(yī)院。25a.skilled bhelpful cexperienced dactive答案b根據本句中的“explaining how to get there”可知在柜臺服務的年輕男子努力提供“幫助”，告訴他們如何到達那個地方。26a.comments bpromises cjokes dnoises答案a由下文可知，年輕人在盡力為對方指路時，另外兩個人在關于路線的問題上“發(fā)表議論”。27a.only bstill ceven dever答案c這幾個人都想給這對夫婦指路，其中一人“甚至”試圖給他們指出一條完全不同的回來的路線。28a.station boffice chospital dhotel答案c根據23空后面的內容可知作者知道對方要去“醫(yī)院”，于是主動提出要為他們引路。29a.panic brelief csadness dpeace答案b女士不知如何去醫(yī)院，此時有人主動帶路，她自然感到很“欣慰”。relief表示“寬慰，欣慰”，符合語境。30a.duty bfact creason dlie答案d雖然作者剛從那家醫(yī)院出來，可是作者說自己正好要路過那里，這并非“謊言”，因為作者誠心要幫助對方。31a.partly bproperly cexactly dperfectly答案c作者當時確實打定主意要那么做，exactly表示“確實”。32a.across bbefore cbeside dbehind答案d作者是在給這對夫婦引路，要確保他們在“后面”跟著。33a.go up bdie downcspeed up dturn down答案b由于交通高峰開始“減退”他們只花了15分鐘就到達了那家醫(yī)院。die down“逐漸停止，變弱”。34a.teased bshouted cburst dlaughed答案a文章第二段后半部分提到作者每逢回家晚的時候，丈夫都要說她，此處是他在“取笑”作者。35a.possible bspecial cgood dsafe答案c根據倒數第三段最后一句話可知此處作者想表達的是有時候晚歸的感覺“很好”。高頻詞匯集中速記abandonbndnvt. 放棄,沉溺 n. 放任achievementti:vmntn. 成就,完成,功業(yè)americanmerknn. 美國人 a. 美國的,美洲的amountmantn. 數量,總額 vi. 總計,等于apartp:tad. 分別地,分開的appointmentpntmntn. 約會,指定approachprtn. 接近,門徑 vt. 接近,動手處理 vi. 靠近beliefbli:fn. 信念,相信,信仰benefitbenftn. 利益 vt. 有益于 vi. 受益blanketblktn. 毛毯,毯子 vt. 掩蓋,覆蓋 a. 總共的candlekndln. 蠟燭 vt. 對著光檢查cardk:dn. 卡片,紙牌,梳棉機,明信片,節(jié)目單 vt. 備置卡片,記于卡片上,梳理 n. 卡片chasetesn. 追求,狩獵,追逐 vt. 追捕,追逐,雕刻,在金屬上打花樣 vi. 追趕,奔跑chatttn. 閑談 vi. 閑談,聊天cheapti:pa. 便宜的,不值錢的,可鄙的 ad. 便宜地civilizesvlazvt. 使開化,使文明 vi. 變文明cooperation來kprenn. 合作,協力,合作社cornerk:n(r)n. 角落,轉角,窘境 vt. 迫至一隅,壟斷,使陷入絕境 vi. 相交成角,囤積cottagektdn. 小屋,茅舍countrysidekntrsadn. 鄉(xiāng)下地方,鄉(xiāng)下居民createkretvt. 創(chuàng)造,建造,引起,把.列為creditkredtn. 信用,信任,學分,貸款,榮譽 vt. 歸功于,贊頌,信任,相信equallyi:kwlad. 相等地,同樣地,平等地eventventn. 事件,結果,競賽 n. 事件fairfe(r)n. 展覽會,市集,美好的事物 a. 公平的,晴朗的,美麗的 ad. 公平地,清楚地 vi. 轉晴glassgl:sn. 玻璃,玻璃杯,透鏡 vt. 裝玻璃于,反映 vi. 成玻璃狀handfulhndfln. 少數,一把,棘手之事individualndvdln. 人,個人,個體 a. 個別的,獨特的locallkla. 地方性的,當地的,局部的,鄉(xiāng)土的 n. 當地居民,本地新聞 a. 本地的 n. 局部managemndvi. 處理 vt. 管理,控制,維持,運用,經營milemaln. 哩,英里,較大的距離mortgagem:gdn. 抵押,義務,精神負擔 vt. 抵押,獻身于,使有義務mountainmantnn. 山,山脈,大堆naturallyntrlad. 自然地,以自然力,天生地neighborlinessn. 親切, 友善nonexistentnngzstnta. 不存在的occupykjpavt. 占領,占,使從事,擔任,住進offerf(r)n. 出價,提議,意圖,報價 vt. 提供,出價,奉獻,演出,使出現,企圖 vi. 出現,獻祭,提議own