七年級英語上冊_一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)_仁愛版.doc

七年級英語專項(xiàng)講練 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，如：He is twelve.Kate is in the room.表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，如:We often write to each other. 我們時(shí)常相互通信。表示主語現(xiàn)在的性格、特征、能力，如：I like English.We can speak Chinese.I.當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是be時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞be包括_ _ _ 其意義作_講,其用法是:我( )用_;你( )用_; _用于他( )她( )它( );復(fù)數(shù)人稱都用_.主要句式：1.肯定句式 主語be( _ _ _)其他。2.否定句式 主語be( _ _ _)not其他。3.一般疑問句 將提前be( _ _ _) ,即:Be( _ _ _)主語其他？肯定回答 Yes,主語（必須是_詞）be( _ _ _)否定回答 No,主語（必須是_詞）be( _ _ _)not（必須用縮寫形式 _ _）闖關(guān)練習(xí)I.用be的適當(dāng)形式填空1.-How_ you? -I_ fine.2.I_ David,and my family name_ Green.3.-What color _ your clock? -It_ white.4.-What_ this in English?-It_ an apple.5.Toy_my brother.David_my brother,too.They _ my brothers.6.Look!These_apple trees.7.We_ good students and you_ good teacher.8.My sister and my brother_ students.9.Five and three _ eight.10._your card number 5578?11.Where_ your pencils?12.Thses sweaters _ fifty dollars.13.How much _ his jacket?14.My brothers birthday_ December 11th.15.When _ Kates birthday?II.將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.III.將下面的句子變成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. Thses are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.IV.劃線提問1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. September 10th is Teachers Day.5. Thery are thirteen years old.6. The boy is fine.7. The old man is my grandfather.8. These socks are five yuan.II.當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)1.當(dāng)主語是第一人稱(_ _);第二人稱(_)及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(_及復(fù)數(shù)的 _)時(shí)主要句式：(1)肯定句 主語實(shí)義動(dòng)詞其他(2)否定句 主語dont實(shí)義動(dòng)詞其他(3)一般疑問句 Do主語實(shí)義動(dòng)詞其他 肯定回答 Yes,主語（必須是 詞）do 否定回答 No,主語（必須是 詞）dont2.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(_ _ _及單數(shù)的_)時(shí)主要句式：(1)肯定句 主語實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的單三形式其他(2)否定句 主語doesnt實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形其他(3)一般疑問句 Does主語實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形其他 肯定回答 Yes,主語（必須是 詞）does 否定回答 No,主語（必須是 詞）doesnt動(dòng)詞單三形式變化規(guī)則：一、一般情況加s，例如：looks, likes, wants,plays,二、以ch, sh, s, x或o結(jié)尾的詞，加-es，例如：teaches, washes, guesses, goes, does三、輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i加-es，例如：carry-carries, study-studies特殊變化 have-has讀音情況如下：1、在p, t, k, f清輔音后，讀s，例如：hopes, invites, asks2、在z, s, ?, t?, dz后，讀iz，例如：teaches, wishes, fixes3、在濁輔音和元音及其它情況下， 讀z,例如：plans, tries, sends闖關(guān)練習(xí)I.將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答1.I have a baseball.2.Meria likes apples very much.3.He plays Ping-pang every day.4.We watch TV in the evening.5.Mr Wang often buys lots of things.6. Janey and Mary go to school at 7:30. 改為一般疑問句1.Im from China. _ _from China?2.I come from the U.S.A. _ _ come from the U.S.A?3.She is twelve. _ _ twelve?4.She has long hair. _ she _ longhair?作否定回答n Are you Li Ming? No, Im _.n Is she from China? No, she _.n Are they in red? No, they _.n Do you have black eyes? No, I_.n Does Maria come from Cuba? No, she _.n Do Jane and Michael have the same looks? No, they _.II. 將下面的句子變成否定句1.I need a bag for sport.2.He wants to go to a movie.3.She often goes to see Beijing Opera.4.The girl has an egg for breakfast.5.We play basketball every day.6.My teacher knows my name.7.It sounds very interesting. 8.Im a girl. Im _ a girl.9.She is twelve. She _ twelve.10.You are right. You _ right.11.I know. I _ know.12.We look the same. We _ look the same.13.He has a wide mouth. He _ have a wide mouth.14.I come from Japan. I _ come from Japan.III.劃線提問1. He likes apples and milk for lunch.2. Mr.Liu plays Ping-pang every day.3. His sister wants to go to a movie.4. We play basketball every day.5.This is their room. _ _ is this?6.Those bananas are yellow. _ _ are those bananas?7. Tom is from Canada. _ _ Tom from?8.My friend is short and he has a big nose and small eyes._ _ your friend look like?9.The boy in a white T-shirt is my brother. _ is the boy in a white T-shirt?10.They are thirteen. _ _ are they?11.We are in Class 5, Grade 7. _ _ are you in?12.These are apples. _ are these?13. My mother is fine ._ is your mother?IV.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1_ her sister _ (have) a tennis racket?2._ your friend _ (like) basketball?3.We _ (play) football every day.4.It_ (sound) very well.5.Jim _ (want) an orange.7. My mother _(watch)TV in the evening.8. _ you _ (like) English?9. Mike and Li Lei _ (not like) eggs.10. What color_ your sister_ (like)?11. She _ (know) a little English.同義句1.She is from England. She _ _ England.2.Her eyes are big