2012年中考英語作文預(yù)測—十大考點(diǎn).doc

2012年中考英語作文預(yù)測十大考點(diǎn)一. 時(shí)事新聞, 國家政策, 家鄉(xiāng)變化據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織（WHO）統(tǒng)計(jì)，每年有200萬人死于吸煙，60萬人死于二手煙。為此，我國規(guī)定，從今年5月1 日起，嚴(yán)禁在公共場所吸煙。請你結(jié)合圖片和下面所給要點(diǎn)，以“Saying No to Smoking”為題，談?wù)勎鼰煹奈：Α?. 吸煙有害；2. 吸煙導(dǎo)致咳嗽、肺癌等疾??；3. 吸煙影響青少年成長；4. 二手煙同樣有害；5. 你的態(tài)度：面對別人吸煙、給煙怎么辦？注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右；標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 應(yīng)覆蓋所有要點(diǎn)；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3. 參考詞匯：lung cancer肺癌; secondhand smoke二手煙。Saying No to SmokingAccording to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and out from May 1 on._One Possible Version: Saying No to SmokingAccording to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and out from May 1 on.As is shown in the picture, smoking is bad for peoples health. It may cause many diseases such as cough, lung cancer and so on. Smoking is especially harmful to us teenagers because our bodies are still growing. Secondhand smoke does harm to us as well. So we must do something to keep away from smoking. If someone offers a cigarette, we should refuse it. And if anyone smokes nearby, we should try to stop it. From now on, every of us should follow the law and say no to smoking.從2006年起，我國政府(govemment)讓所有兒童都有機(jī)會(huì)免費(fèi)入學(xué)，但很多鄉(xiāng)村的兒童學(xué)習(xí)條件還很艱苦。假設(shè)你叫Sam,請給你們學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)(Student Union)寫一封信，提一些建議。要求語方通順，建議合理，80詞左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；卷面整潔，書寫工整）內(nèi)容包括：閱讀短文后，談?wù)勀愕母邢?；建議學(xué)生會(huì)組織同學(xué)們?yōu)楫?dāng)?shù)匾凰l(xiāng)村小學(xué)籌款，增添圖書和教學(xué)設(shè)備；希望鄉(xiāng)村的孩子們能受到很好的教育，長大后為鄉(xiāng)村服務(wù)。Dear Student Union,I have just read an article on “Hope Project” in an English newspaper._Best wishes!Yours truly, Sam Dear Student Union I have just read an article on “Hope Project” in an English newspaper. A girl named Xiao Juan was so poor that she couldnt go to school. Hope Project made her wish of study come true. But do you know there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. I think Student Union organize the students and raise money for a primary school in the local village, and give away some books and Teaching equipments. I hope the children there can get better education, and work for the village when they grow up. Best wishes! Yours truly Sam3. 自貫徹“規(guī)范辦學(xué)行為”以來，我們學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活發(fā)生了一系列變化。請根據(jù)下列表格中的要點(diǎn)提示，用英語寫一段話，詞數(shù)在80100之間，內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的提示要點(diǎn)。在校時(shí)間作業(yè)時(shí)限假日安排課外活動(dòng)過 去周末和節(jié)假日補(bǔ)課少而乏味現(xiàn) 在不超過7個(gè)半小時(shí)不超過1個(gè)半小時(shí)不補(bǔ)課豐富多彩，如：打球，唱歌，跳舞，繪畫等你的看法要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名； 2.文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3.參考詞匯：補(bǔ)課have extra classes Great changes have taken place in our school since the government did something to control school management. In the past, we stayed in our school for nine hours every day. We had lots of homework and had extra classes at weekends. Our afterschool activities were few and boring.But now, we stay at school for less than seven and half an hours. We do homework for less than one and half an hours. Its very exciting not to have extra classes on holidays. Our afterschool activities are very colourful, such as playing balls, singsing, dancing, drawing and so on. We are very happy to do like this. It is very important for the students to change our study habits. I think we could be interested in study.二. 健康問題 健康問題是中考?？嫉脑掝}，出題形式多樣，有必要下苦功掌握。典型例句1. It is very important to keep healthy。2. How can we keep healthy?3. We cant go to sleep too late. We cant get up too late。4. We should eat the food healthily。5. We should do more exercise。6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。7. I didnt feel like eating anything。8. I decided to see the doctor。9. In the doctors office, the doctor looks over me carefully。10. He said :Nothing serious. And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。例文: 健康一直是人們關(guān)注的問題，我校要舉行以“關(guān)愛健康”為題的主題班會(huì),請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?(1)、保持健康的重要性；(2)、保持健康的方法：.多吃水果蔬菜；每天鍛煉一小時(shí)；再睡早起；勤洗手； （3）、自己的看法（至少一條）。注意：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)校名和自己的姓名；2. 內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展。3. 字?jǐn)?shù)為6080詞；4. 文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Boys and girls,_ Thank you.One possible versionIt is very important for us students to keep healthy.There are many ways to be healthy. Wed better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustnt drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.2.近年來，中小學(xué)生健康問題日益引起人們的關(guān)注。請你用英語就該問題談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要求：?）內(nèi)容包括列舉中小學(xué)生面臨的健康問題。 請談?wù)勗鯓硬拍鼙３纸】怠?（2）字?jǐn)?shù)：60-80詞。 （3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校名和地名。范文：Every one wants to keep healthy today, especailly our students. But we dont pay attention to our health. Some of them go to school without breakfast in the morning. Some students and pupils play computer games or watch TV all day, espacially at the weekends. Many boys think it is cool to drink or smoke. It is important for us to have good habbits. We should eat breakfast every morning. We can watch TV or play games for a short time, then have a rest. We also can take part in some clubs. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy. 3、根據(jù)中英文提示，寫出內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。（字?jǐn)?shù)不少于60詞，英文提示詞供選用） 有寫學(xué)生不愛吃學(xué)校的午飯，常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康?！坝⒄Z角”打算針對這個(gè)問題展開討論。請你準(zhǔn)備一篇討論稿，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。 參考詞匯：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer 范文：We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isnt delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. But Im afraid its bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isnt healthy enough. In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.三. 關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)問題環(huán)境保護(hù)問題是中考熱門話題，出現(xiàn)頻率高，難度較大，必須掌握。典型句子1.Itsourdutytosavewater2.Asweknow,waterisveryimportanttoman,3.wecantlivewithoutwater.4.Theamountofwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkislessandless.5.Butsomepeopledontcareaboutit.6.Manyriversandlakesareseriouslypolluted.Somethingmustbedonetostopthepollution.7. Its our duty to protect our environment。8. It is very important to take care of our environment9. We should not throw litter onto the ground10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees11. We should plant more flowers and trees。12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。15.Treesareveryhelpfulandimportantforus.17.Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterandmorehealthyinthefuture. Itseveryonesdutytoloveandprotecttheenvironment.例文:1. 保護(hù)環(huán)境是每一個(gè)人的職責(zé)。請你寫一篇以“Lower Carbon(低碳),Happier Life”為題的英語短文。短文要點(diǎn)如下：自己走路或騎自行車上學(xué)，父母騎車上班；（ride a bike, on foot）節(jié)約用水，用電；（save, turn off, electricity）將用過的課本留給低年級學(xué)生；（old books, next grade students）購物時(shí)帶上籃子，別用塑料袋。（basket, plastic bags）要求：1.詞數(shù)：80個(gè)左右。文章開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2.必須包括全部要點(diǎn)，但不能逐詞翻譯； 3.在文中不要提及真實(shí)的校名和姓名。Lower carbon, happier lifeIts our duty to protect the environmentLower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.Its our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we can ride to school or go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps and lights in time when we dont need them. Third, give the old books to the next grade students if we dont use them any more. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.2.）地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐募覉@。“低碳、環(huán)?！币殉蔀楫?dāng)今時(shí)代主題。目前，我市英語學(xué)會(huì)準(zhǔn)備在全市中學(xué)生中開展以“Save(拯救）our earth”為主題的英文征文活動(dòng)。現(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下三個(gè)方面的提示，寫一篇70詞左右的短文參評。1.重要性：只有一個(gè)地球2.主要問題：污染、疾病、災(zāi)難3.措施：停止污染、保護(hù)大自然參考詞匯：disaster n.災(zāi)難 protect V. 保護(hù)注意：(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名；(2)文章標(biāo)題已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(3)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。Lets Do Something to Save Our EnvironmentIt is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave；do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.Lets act now from everything to save our environment. Dont let our tears be the last drop of water in the world! 3. 環(huán)境問題：今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重.,如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴(yán)重2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重 3. 大氣污染嚴(yán)重4. 白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境?至少:3-4個(gè)方面， 80字左右的。 范文： How to protect/save our environment/world?The environmental pollutionis worse and worse /more and more seriouslytoday .Water is polluted ,we have nocleanwater todrinkMany trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories is poring dirtyair in the sky , the populationis increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and lessetc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect ourworld. We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reusethings .Dont waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible.We dont use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world is more and more beautiful. Its our duty to save water. As we know , water is very important to man, we cant live without water.（沒有水我們就不能生存） The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people dont care about it .（但是有些人卻不關(guān)心或不在意。）They waste a lot of water in their daily life. （日常生活中他們浪費(fèi)很多水。）Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.(他們排放污水到河流里。） They throw rubbish into rivers , too. （他們還亂扔垃圾到河流里）Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.（受到嚴(yán)重污染。） Something must be done to stop the pollution. Only in this way can we live happily.。） If we dont save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我們不節(jié)約水，那么最后一滴水也許會(huì)是我們?nèi)祟惖难蹨I) Planting trees（植樹造林） Trees are very helpful and important for us. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.（為了將來我們的生活過得更好、更加健康我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹。）Its everyones duty to love and protect the environment.（愛護(hù)和保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任和義務(wù)。） Its our duty to save water（節(jié)約水是我們每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。）As we know , water is very important to man, （我們知道，水對人類來說是非常的重要。）We cant live without water. （沒有水我們就不能生存。）The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. （適合人類喝的水是越來越少了。）But some people dont care about it .（但是有些人卻不關(guān)心或不在意。）They waste a lot of water in their daily life. （日常生活中他們浪費(fèi)很多水。）Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.（更糟糕的是他們排放污水到河流里。） They throw rubbish into rivers, too. （他們還亂扔垃圾到河流理去。）Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.（很多河流湖泊已經(jīng)受到嚴(yán)重污染。） Something must be done to stop the pollution. （人類必須采取一些措施來制止污染。）Only in this way can we live happily.（只有這樣，我們才過得幸福開心。） If we dont save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我們不節(jié)約水，那么最后一滴水也許會(huì)是我們?nèi)祟惖难蹨I)保護(hù)我們的城市(Saving Our City)It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.四. 語言學(xué)習(xí)這是中考中的老話題，近幾年?？?，形式多樣。典型例句: 1. My favorite subject is English。2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world。4. China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful。5. So English is very important and I like English very much。6. We have a lot of fun in the English class。7. Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class。8. I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English。9. I like English and try my best to learn it。例文1. 【2011四川德陽】第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 假如你是張華，你的加拿大朋友Dave來信向你了解學(xué)習(xí)漢語的方法，清根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語寫封回信。除以下外再提出一條建議。 要點(diǎn)：1.加入漢語班學(xué)習(xí)，可向老師學(xué)習(xí)并與同學(xué)練習(xí)漢語； 2.看中文電視、讀中文書、報(bào)紙、雜志； 3.聽、唱漢語歌，有助于漢語詞匯； 4.交中國朋友，即可練習(xí)口語又可了解中國。 要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）； 2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的地址、姓名及所在學(xué)校名稱。 Dear Dave,Im glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First, _ YoursZhang HuaOne possible version: Dear Dave,Im glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First, As a foreign, you need to go and join a Chinese learning activity group, the3 most important thing is to remember as many Chinese words as possible.Second, if you want to improve your listening ability, youd better read Chinese books, listen to the tapes and radio programs in Chinese. You can watch the Chinese TV programs or DVDs. Third, you make some Chinese friends. Your friends can teach you a lot of Chinese songs and introduce some Chinese festivals to you, too. I think we will have a good time .write to me soon.YoursZhang Hua2. 【2011黑龍江齊齊哈爾】 ( B ) 世界在發(fā)展，文化在交融，英語已經(jīng)成為人們溝通的橋梁。怎樣學(xué)好英語是我們一直在求索的問題。幾年的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷你一定積累了許多成功的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，請從聽、說、讀、寫四方面談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh。要求：1. 詞數(shù)：80100詞（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）2. 字跡工整，語言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。How to learn English wellEnglish is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. One possible version:How to learn English wellEnglish is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. Wed better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. Its good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.五. 寫人記事篇這是中考出項(xiàng)頻率最高的話題，其特點(diǎn)是難度相對較小，學(xué)生都有話可寫，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文對奪取高分非常必要。典型例句1. His name is Jack。2. He was born in London in 1982。3. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos。4. He is 20 years old。5. He comes from England。6. He is a good ping-pong player。7. He is medium build。8. He has short hair。9. He is outgoing. Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us。10. He teaches English very well。11. He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School。12. He loves watching football games after work。13. He often helps me with my English。14