鉆井術(shù)語(yǔ)詞匯.doc

這里有你要的幾乎鉆井專業(yè)的所有專業(yè)詞匯，包含你要的鉆井四通：drill spool1.accumulator儲(chǔ)能器2.active tank循環(huán)池3.adjusting bolt(剎把)調(diào)節(jié)螺栓4.admission pipe進(jìn)氣管5.agitator攪拌器6.air chamber空氣包7.air line氣管線8.air-operated hoist氣動(dòng)絞車9.alternating current drive交流電驅(qū)動(dòng)10.annular BOP環(huán)形BOP11.ato-muffler消音器12.ball valve球閥13.bell nipple老虎鉗14.bench vise鉆頭15.bit鉆頭16.Bit gauge鉆頭裝卸器17.bit gauge鉆頭規(guī)18. blind ram preventer盲板防噴器19. blind shear ram preventer剪切閘板防噴器20.blow-out preventer（BOP）防噴器21.bolt螺栓22.BOP control panel防噴器控制盤23.BOP deck防噴器平臺(tái)24.bottom plug底塞25.box母扣26.brake level(brake handle)剎把27.brake line(brake staple)剎帶28.bridge plug橋塞29.buttress梯形扣30.butterfly valve蝶閥31.by-pass旁通32.by-pass plug旁通塞33.callipers卡鉗34.casing bowl套管打撈筒35.casing coupling套管接箍36.casing cutter套管割刀37.casing elevator套管吊卡38.casing hanger套管懸掛器39.casing head套管頭40.casing monkey board套管平臺(tái)41.casing scraper刮管器42.casing shoe套管鞋43.casing slip套管卡瓦44.casing spear套管打撈矛45.casing spool套管四通46.casing tong套管大鉗47.cat line錨頭繩48.cat line grip錨頭繩爪49.cat shaft錨頭軸50.cat-head錨頭51.cellar deck井口甲板52.cement水泥53.cement basket水泥傘54.cement plug水泥塞55.cement retainer水泥阻流環(huán)56.cementing bond log固井質(zhì)量檢查57.cementing head水泥頭58.cementing line固井管線59.cementing pump固井泵60.chain鏈61.chain pipe tong鏈鉗62.chain tong鏈鉗63.chamber房間,寢室64.chamber gate閥箱,閘室65.charge pump灌注泵66.check valve止回閥,回壓凡爾67.choke節(jié)流器,阻流器68.choke line阻流管線69.choke position indicator節(jié)流閥位置指示器70.choke valve節(jié)流閥71.choke -line manifold阻流管匯72.clutch離合器73.conductor導(dǎo)管74.cone牙輪75.cone fisher牙輪打撈器76.cone lock牙輪卡死77.cooling-water pump冷卻水泵78.core barrel shoe取心筒鞋79.core basket取心爪80.core bit取心鉆頭81.core catcher巖心爪82.re catcher case巖心爪外套83.core drying oven巖心烘箱84.crossover joint(x/o)變換接頭85.crown block天車86.crown block beam天車梁87.dead line死繩88.dead line diaphragm死繩固定器膜片89.dead line anchor死繩固定器90.degasser除氣器91.derrick井架92.desander(desilter)除砂(泥)器93.direct current drive直流電驅(qū)動(dòng)94.discharge line排出管線95.discharge valve排出閥96.double ram type preventer雙閘板防噴器97.down hole tool人井工具98.draw works絞車99.drawworks motor絞車電機(jī)100.drift mandrel通徑規(guī)101.drill collar鉆鏈102.drill collar slip鉆鏈卡瓦103.drill pipe鉆桿104.drill pipe slip鉆桿卡瓦105.drill pipe wiper鉆桿刮泥器106.ddll string鉆柱107.drillersb console司鉆控制臺(tái)108.driliers monitor司鉆監(jiān)視器109.drilling line(workline)鉆井大繩110.driiling stem valve鉆桿防噴器111.drive shaft驅(qū)動(dòng)軸112.driven shaft從動(dòng)軸113.driving chain傳動(dòng)鏈條114.drum滾筒115.drum capacity滾筒容量116.drum clutch滾筒離合器117.drum hight air clutch滾筒高速（低速）118.drumlow air clutch空氣離合器119.DV collar分級(jí)箍120.eddy current brake渦磁剎車121.elevator吊卡122. elevator link吊卡耳環(huán)123.elevator-spider吊卡-卡瓦124.emergency jaw clutch應(yīng)急牙嵌離合器125.equalizing yoke(剎帶的)平衡杠126.external cutter外卡鉗127.external cutter外部割刀128.eye plate吊耳，吊環(huán)129.eye splice繩套,接環(huán)130.fill up iine灌泥漿管線131.fiitration test apparatus失水測(cè)定儀132.finger board指梁133.fishing hook打撈鉤134.fishing head打撈頭135.fishing jars打撈振擊器136.fishing neck打撈頸137.fishing nipple打撈公錐138.fishing operation打撈操作(作業(yè))139.fishingmcitet打撈母錐140.fishing spear打撈矛141.fishing string打撈管柱142.fishing tap(taper)打撈公錐143.fishing tool打撈工具144.flange法蘭145.flat(round,square)file扁(圓,方)銼146.flat bit tongs扁嘴鉗(電工用)147.flat bottom mill平底銳鞋148.flexible joint撓性接頭149.float shoe浮鞋150.float valve浮閥151.floating collar浮箍152.four way valve四通閥153.free point indicator卡點(diǎn)測(cè)定儀154.full hole joint貫眼鉆桿接頭155.funnel viscometer漏斗粘度計(jì)156.gas holder(tank)儲(chǔ)氣筒,儲(chǔ)氣罐157.gate大門158.gate valve閘門閥159.gse neck pipe鵝頸管160.hammer錘子161.heavey weight drill pipe加重鉆桿162.hear wall drill pipe厚壁鉆桿163.high pressure line高壓管線164.hole opener開(kāi)眼器,擴(kuò)眼器165.hook大鉤166.hook spring大鉤彈簧167.hose水龍帶168.hydraulic break-out cylinder卸扣液缸169.hydraulic catwork液壓貓頭170.hydraulic pump液壓泵171.hydraulic reservoir-液壓油箱172.hydraulic tong液壓大鉗173.hydraulic valve咒液動(dòng)閥174.hydraulic (press) test pump液動(dòng)試壓泵175.hydraulic-powered winch液壓絞車176.inertia慣性177.inertia brake慣性剎車178.inlet人口179.inner core barrel內(nèi)巖心筒180.intermediate casing中間(技術(shù))套管181.internal blowout preventer鉆柱內(nèi)防噴器182.internal callipers內(nèi)卡鉗183.internal external upset內(nèi)外加厚184.internal flush joint內(nèi)平鉆桿接頭185.jar振擊器186.jaw clutch牙嵌離合器187.joint接頭,(鉆桿)單根188.junk basket籠式打撈籃189.junk catcher打撈爪,一把抓190.junk sub打撈杯191.kelly bushing方補(bǔ)心192.kelly cock方鉆桿考克193.kelly protective sub方保接頭194.kdly spinner方鉆桿旋轉(zhuǎn)短節(jié)195.key seat reamer鍵槽破壞器196.killline壓井管線197.knee pipe彎管198.ladder梯子199.level水平儀(尺)200.lifting plug提升絲堵201.lifting sub提升短節(jié)202.line reeving滑車裝繩數(shù)203.liner缸套204.liner尾管205.lock bolt鎖緊螺栓206.locking flange鎖緊法蘭207.low pressure line低壓管線208.lube oil pump潤(rùn)滑油泵209.lubrication hole加油孔210.magnetic fishing tool磁力打撈工具211.make out cathead卸扣貓頭212.make up cathead上扣貓頭213.manual drill手搖鉆214.manual valve手動(dòng)閥215.master bushing轉(zhuǎn)盤大補(bǔ)心216.milling shoe鏡鞋217.milling tool銳具218.mixing hopper混合漏斗219.mixing pump混合泵220.monkey hard猴臺(tái)221.motor電機(jī),馬達(dá)222.mouse hole小鼠洞223.mud balance泥漿比重計(jì)224.mud cleaner泥漿清潔器225.mud ditch泥漿槽226.mud guard擋泥板227.mud gun泥漿槍228.mud pump泥漿泵229.mud relief valve泥漿泵安全閥230.mud return line泥漿返出管線231.mut pit泥漿池232.nail釘子233.near-bit stabilizer近鉆頭扶正器234.needle valve針形閥235.nigger-head扳手加長(zhǎng)套筒236.nipper懾子,夾子237.non-magnetic drilling collar非磁鉆鍵238.normal close valve常閉閥239.normal open valve常開(kāi)閥240.nozzle水眼,噴嘴241.nut螺帽242.nut bolt帶帽螺栓243.nut spinner自動(dòng)螺母扳手244.oil level油位245.oil level check plug油位檢查絲堵246.oil tank油柜247.oil-level dipstick油尺248.open -ended spanner開(kāi)口扳手249.outer core barrel外巖心筒250.outlet出口251.paint brush油漆刷252.pilot bit領(lǐng)眼鉆頭253.pin公扣254.pin銷子255.pincers鉗子,夾子256.pinch bar撬棍257.piston活塞258.piston cup活塞皮碗259.piston rod活塞桿260.pliers手鉗子261.plug valve旋塞閥262.pneumatic tl氣動(dòng)工具263.Portland cement硅酸鹽水泥264.power slip動(dòng)力卡瓦265.power supply unit動(dòng)力供應(yīng)設(shè)備266.power tong動(dòng)力大鉗267.power wrench動(dòng)力扳手268.pressure snubbing tank緩沖罐269.production casing生產(chǎn)層套管270.pulley滑輪271.pump-out reversing sub反循環(huán)接頭272.pup pipe joint短鉆桿273.quick connection快速聯(lián)結(jié)274.ramp(井架大門處)坡板275.rat hole大鼠洞276.regular tool joint正規(guī)鉆桿接頭277.regulator valve調(diào)節(jié)閥278.relief line放壓管線279.retaining ring (support ring)承托環(huán)280.reverse circulating valve反循環(huán)閥281.reverse circulation junk basket反循環(huán)打撈籃282.reverse circulation port反循環(huán)孔283.reverse gear倒檔齒輪284.reversing tool倒扣(打撈)工具285.ring gasket鋼圈286.ring spanner梅花扳手287.rivet佛釘288.rotary table轉(zhuǎn)盤289.rotary table motor轉(zhuǎn)盤電機(jī)290.rotary table motor blower轉(zhuǎn)盤風(fēng)機(jī)291.safety clamp(slips)安全卡瓦292.safety joint安全接頭293.safety stop安全限位擋塊294.safety switch安全開(kāi)關(guān)295.safety-strap(belt)安全帶296.sand reel撈砂滾筒297.screen cloth篩布298.screw螺釘299.screw driver螺絲刀300.seamless pipe無(wú)縫鋼管301.setback立根盒302.setback capacity立根盒容量303.settling pit沉砂池304.shaft軸305.shale shaker振動(dòng)篩306.shock absorber減震器307.side doo elevator倒開(kāi)門吊卡308.single joint elevator單根吊卡309.single ram type preventer單閘板防噴器310.slide rule計(jì)算尺311.slide tongs管鉗312.sling吊索313.slip卡瓦314.slip bushing卡瓦補(bǔ)心315.slip bushing卡瓦補(bǔ)心316.slip dog卡瓦牙板317.slip groove卡瓦槽318.slip insert卡瓦牙319.slip insert卡瓦打撈筒320.slipgxket bowl(卡瓦)錐形座321.socket套筒扳手322.spider卡盤323.spiral drill collar螺旋鉆鏈324.spud spear鋼絲繩打撈鉤325.spudding bit開(kāi)眼鉆頭326.stab -in cementing插入式注水泥327.subbing hard對(duì)扣臺(tái)(下套管用)328.stabilizer扶正器329.stainless steel不銹鋼330.stand pipe立管331.stinger插入頭332.stinger strings(內(nèi)管)注水泥管柱333.stud雙端螺栓334.stud bolt雙頭螺栓335.stuffing box盤根盒336.sub接頭337.suction line吸入管線338.suction valve吸人閥339.surface casing表層套管340.swivel水龍頭341.tape measure卷尺342.tee三通343.thrmd絲扣344.thread dope絲扣油345.thread protector護(hù)絲346.three-cone bit三壓輪鉆頭347.tong大鉗348.tong bucket大鉗平衡器349.tong dies大鉗牙板350.tong head鉗頭351.tong mark大鉗刻痕352.tong space大鉗搭絞部位353.tool joint工具接頭354.tool steel工具鋼355.top(bottom)plug頂(底)塞356.top of the cement水泥面357.TOTCO ring baffle plateTOTCO承托環(huán)358.traveling block游動(dòng)滑車359.tdp-tank泥漿計(jì)量罐360.two way valve兩通閥361.v-door井架大門362.valve閥門363.valve閥,凡爾364.valve body凡爾體365.valve bonnet閥蓋,閥帽366.valve cup(seat)凡爾座367.valve face閥面368.valve lever閥桿369.valve seal閥密封370.valve seat grab起閱座器371.valve spring閥彈簧372.vernier靈敏指針373.vice(=vise)虎鉗374.wall hook壁鉤375.wash pipe沖管376.wear bushing耐磨補(bǔ)心377.well-head equipment井口裝置378.whip stock造斜器,斜向器379.wing stabilizer翼狀扶正器（二）鉆井作業(yè)有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)1.type L connector20L 型接頭2.ahead water先行水3.annular velocity環(huán)空流速4.apparent viscosity表觀粘度5.back off倒扣,卸扣6.back pressure回壓7.back up attachment打好背鉗8.ball up泥包9.ballast water壓艙水10.behind water尾水11.bingham model賓漢模型12.bit cost鉆頭成本13.bit diameter鉆頭直徑14.bit footage鉆頭進(jìn)尺15.bit IADC code鉆頭IADC編碼16.bit lift鉆頭壽命17.bit position鉆頭位置18.bit series number鉆頭系列號(hào)19.bit teeth鉆頭齒20.bit time鉆頭時(shí)間21.bit type鉆頭類型22.bit wear鉆頭磨損23.blow job吹掃作業(yè)24.blow line掃線用管線25.blowing pressure吹壓壓力26.blowout井噴27.blowout control防噴28.blowout control equipment防噴設(shè)備29.BOP handling裝卸防噴器30.bottom fill沉砂31.bottom-hole pressure井底壓力32.box-boxnnedior1雙母接頭33.casing program套管程序34.casing size套管尺寸35.cationic surface active agent陽(yáng)離子表面活性劑36.caustic soda燒堿37.cement bond水泥膠結(jié)38.cement channeling水泥竄槽39.cement failure固井失敗40.cement flush水泥沖洗41.cement slurry水泥漿42.cementing formulation固井配方43.circulation循環(huán)44.clay base mud粘土泥漿45.control drilling控制鉆進(jìn)46.coring sample巖心取樣47.corrosion腐蝕48.critical velocity臨界速度49.crown block protector天車防碰裝置50.crown block saver天車防碰裝置51.cut off drilling line割大繩52.danderous objects危險(xiǎn)品53. degasser efficiency除氣器效率54.detergent除垢劑,清潔劑55.deviation survey井斜測(cè)量56.differential pressure sticking壓差卡鉆57.directional drilling定向鉆井58.directional well定向井59.dog leg狗腿60.dog leg ratio狗腿率61.down time停工時(shí)間62.drifting通徑63.drilling assembly鉆具組合64.drilling break鉆進(jìn)突變65.drilling contractor鉆井承包商66.drilling cost鉆井成本67.drilling hours鉆進(jìn)時(shí)間68.drilling operation鉆井作業(yè)69.drilling program鉆井程序70.drilling report鉆井報(bào)表71.drilling daily report鉆井日?qǐng)?bào)72.drilling water鉆井水73.dull bit grading鈍鉆頭分級(jí)74.dyna-drill戴納鉆具75.emulsifying agent乳化劑76.erode out刺壞77.evaluation well評(píng)估井78.exploratory well初探井79.fatigue limit疲勞極限80.fill-up float shoe自動(dòng)灌漿浮鞋81.filter cake泥餅82.filtration-reducing agent降失水劑83.flocculation絮凝作用84.flowing pressure流壓85.fluid loss失水86.formation地層87.formation test地層測(cè)試88.formation water地層水89.fresh water淡水,清水90.function test功能試驗(yàn)91.gas content氣含量92.gas cut氣侵93.gas in mud泥漿中的氣94.gas reservoir氣層95.gas showing氣顯示96.hard formation硬地層97.hole sin井眼尺寸98.hole straightening井眼糾斜99.hook load大鉤負(fù)荷100.hook position大鉤位置101.initial gel-strength初切力102.inner string cementing內(nèi)管注水泥103.interface level indicator表面活性劑104.kelly down方人105.kelly down depth方人深度106.kelly in方人107.kelly up方余108.key-gating sticking鍵槽卡鉆109.kick井涌110.kick control控制井涌111.killwell壓井112.lay down the drill pipe甩鉆桿113.leak off test漏失試驗(yàn)114.left-hand J-slot左旋J型槽115.log time遲到時(shí)間116.low solid mud低固相泥漿117.maximum pressure最小速度118.maximum speed最大速度119.mean sea level平均海平面120.meantide level平均潮面121.mud additive泥漿添加劑122.mud column泥漿柱123.mud conditioning調(diào)節(jié)泥漿124.mud conditioning materials泥漿處理材料125.mud line泥線126.mud logging泥漿錄井127.mud volume泥漿量128.no leak不漏129.no return無(wú)返出130.nozzle efficiency水眼效率131.nozzle size水眼尺寸132.off bottom離開(kāi)井底133.offshore海上134.oil leak漏油135.oil reservoir pressure油層壓力136.oil resistant gom耐油橡膠137.oil seal油封138.oil shale油頁(yè)巖139.oil-base mud油基泥漿140.on bottom接觸井底141.open hole裸眼142.operator作業(yè)者143.overpull上提,遇卡144.overtonging上扣過(guò)緊145.pendulum bottom hole assembly鐘擺鉆具組合146.penetration rate機(jī)械鉆速147.plastic viscosity塑性粘度(PV)148.plastics塑料149.plugging back水泥回堵150.pressure loss in pipe管內(nèi)壓降151.pressure test壓力試驗(yàn)152.pump down plug泵入水泥塞153.pump efficiency泵效154.pump pressure泵壓155.pump speed泵速156.pump stroke泵沖157.rated now額定流量158.reaming劃眼159.record記錄160.recording paper記錄紙161.releasing spear松開(kāi)撈矛162.retarder緩凝劑163.reverse circulation反循環(huán)164.rig floor鉆臺(tái)165.rotary speed轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)速166.run casing下套管167.running time運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間168.running tool下人工具169.sand bridge砂橋170.saturatedmlt-water mud飽和鹽水泥漿171.sea sick暈船172.seawater mud海水泥漿173.setting slip坐卡瓦174.shallow gas淺層氣175.shaly sand泥質(zhì)砂巖176.short trip短起下177.shut -in關(guān)井178.shut-in casing pressure關(guān)井套壓179.shut-incasing pipe pressure關(guān)井鉆桿壓力180.sick leave請(qǐng)病假181.side tracking側(cè)鉆182.slip drilling line倒大繩183.sloughing,caving(井壁)擁塌184.soda蘇打185.soft formation軟地層186.solid content固相含量187.spud in開(kāi)鉆188.spud mud開(kāi)鉆泥漿189.squeeze cement擠水泥190.stage cementing分級(jí)注水泥191.stand-by待命,待機(jī)192.stant-by rate待命費(fèi)193.start up(pump)啟動(dòng)(泵)194.static pressure靜壓195.sticking卡鉆196.sticking point卡點(diǎn)197.stroke(泵)沖198.swab pressure抽吸壓力199.swabbing抽吸200.table height轉(zhuǎn)盤高度201.table torque轉(zhuǎn)盤扭矩202.test paper試紙203.thicking time稠化時(shí)間204.thread alternating錯(cuò)扣205.thread making造扣206.thread off脫扣207.thread slipping滑扣208.tight hole縮徑井眼209.tong torque大鉗扭矩210.trip起下鉆211.tripping time起下鉆時(shí)間212.troubles事故213.vertical depth垂深214.viscosifier增稠劑215.wait on cementing候凝216.wall thickness壁厚217.wash down開(kāi)泵循環(huán)下放218.wash out section沖刷井段219.water hammer(泥漿泵)水擊220.weight on bit鉆壓221.weighting materials加重材料222.well head now pressure井口流壓223.well location井位224.wiper trip通井225.working instruction作業(yè)指令226.working pressure工作壓力drilling crew 鉆井 drill floor,rig floor,floor 鉆臺(tái) drawworks 絞車well-site, rig-site 井場(chǎng) rig manager 平臺(tái)經(jīng)理DC (drill collar) 鉆鋌drilling engineer 鉆井工程師DP (drill pipe) 鉆桿toolpusher 帶班隊(duì)長(zhǎng)rotary table 轉(zhuǎn)盤driller 司鉆assistant driller 副司鉆derrickman, monkeyman 井架工 roughneck, floorman 鉆工 roustabout 場(chǎng)地工 liner 缸套motor fireman 司機(jī) wellhead 井口circulation & solid system 循環(huán)固控系統(tǒng)machinist 機(jī)械師,機(jī)工,機(jī)械大班electrician 電器師,電工,電器大班 operation program 作業(yè)程序(指令)cathead 貓頭caravan 營(yíng)房，大篷車 tong 大鉗elevator 吊卡well depth 井深slip 卡瓦makeup 上扣spud in 開(kāi)鉆breakout 卸扣ROP (rate of penetration),drilling speed, penetration rate 鉆速 trip 起下鉆diesel-engine 柴油機(jī)loss circulation 井漏，循環(huán)漏失 working uniform 工作服 brake handle, brake bar 剎把 water well condition 井況circulating tank, circulation tank 循環(huán)罐normal drilling 正常鉆井reserve tank 儲(chǔ)備罐parameter 參數(shù)trip tank 補(bǔ)給罐，尖底罐, 起下鉆泥漿罐r(nóng)otary speed 轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)速 shale shaker 振動(dòng)篩pump pressure 泵壓 WOB (weight on bit) 鉆壓mesh 目,網(wǎng)孔;嚙合,編織torque 扭矩screen cloth 篩布displacement 排量safety meeting 班前會(huì)pump stroke 泵沖shift exchange 交班mud pump 泥漿泵master 師傅,主人;征服,控制,精通 in charge of 負(fù)全責(zé),經(jīng)營(yíng),照顧obtain 獲得,得到 according to 根據(jù),依照normal 正常的,正規(guī)的,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的 introduce 介紹,傳入,引進(jìn),提出 progress 前進(jìn),行進(jìn),進(jìn)展supervisor 監(jiān)督location 井場(chǎng),井位inspection 檢查,考察,驗(yàn)收cellar 方井soild (control) system 固控系統(tǒng)waste pit 污水池、廢水池Top Drive (Drilling System)頂(部)驅(qū)(動(dòng))鉆井系統(tǒng)Project Department 項(xiàng)目部on duty 值班modify 整改、修改clinic 醫(yī)務(wù)室electic rig 電動(dòng)鉆機(jī)disconnect 拆開(kāi),分離,斷開(kāi)pipeline 管線order 指令,命令,順序Company 公司,甲方 Operator 業(yè)主,甲方Contractor 承包商,乙方 pump house 泵房schedule 時(shí)間表,進(jìn)度表size 尺寸,大小,尺碼information 通知,信息,資料equipment 設(shè)備,裝備,器材instruction 指令,指示,說(shuō)明書SCR house 可控硅房replace 更換,替換,代替brake shoe 剎車塊wear out 磨損safety 安全,保險(xiǎn),安全設(shè)備fax 傳真guy 家伙,人standpipe 立管Campsite 營(yíng)地crownblock 天車traveling block 游車dog-house 司鉆休息室rat hole 大鼠洞 mouse hole小鼠洞spudding inspection 開(kāi)鉆驗(yàn)收f(shuō)ill in 填充catwalk 狹窄的過(guò)道,高空走道;高臺(tái),天車臺(tái)casing float collar 套管浮箍casing float valve 套管浮閥casing guide shoe 套管引鞋cement水泥,注水泥,結(jié)合劑,膠結(jié)劑plug 插頭safety pin安全銷glove手套quick-connector快速接頭fire extingwisher滅火器stretcher擔(dān)架 First Aid緊急救護(hù)control board控制板weight mdicator指重表rotary torque indicator轉(zhuǎn)盤扭矩表sling吊繩 繩套 deadline anchor死繩固定器brake sys