小學(xué)英語語法：There_be_句型.ppt

小學(xué)英語語法 Therebe句型 1 Therebe句型表示 存在 有 其中be動(dòng)詞有時(shí)態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)變化 2 therebe句型與have has 的區(qū)別 1 therebe表示在某地有某物 或人 如 Thereisatableintheroom 房間里有一張桌子 2 have has 表示某人擁有某物 如 Ihaveatable 我有一張桌子 Therebe 主語 人或物名詞 狀語 地點(diǎn) there 是個(gè)近視眼 就近原則 只要看到be動(dòng)詞后面的詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞 就用are 否則就用is 不可數(shù)也用is 當(dāng)然還要注意時(shí)態(tài)哦 3 Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞有單復(fù)數(shù)變化 Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree Therearetwodogsandacatunderthetree Thereisacatunderthetree Therearetwodogsunderthetree 4 Therebe句型的否定形式 只要在be動(dòng)詞后面加not即可 但要注意的是句中的some改成any 1 Thereisaknifeinthekitchen 否定 Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen 2 Therearefiveapplesonthetree 否定 Therearenotfiveapplesonthetree 3 Thereissomeinkinthebottle 否定 Thereisnotanyinkinthebottle 5 some和any在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用 some用于肯定句 any用于否定句或疑問句且notany與no可以互換 1 Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree 否定 Therearenotanybirdssinginginthetree 2 Therearenotanybooksinthebag Therearenobooksinthebag 6 在 Therebe 的一般疑問句中 要把Be動(dòng)詞放在there之前 并將句號(hào)變問號(hào) 難點(diǎn) 句中出現(xiàn)的some要改成any 肯定回答為 Yes thereis are 否定回答為 No thereisn t aren t 1 Therearefivepensonthedesk Aretherefivepensonthedesk Yes thereare No therearen t 2 Thereissomewaterinthecup Isthereanywaterinthecup Yes thereis No there 7 針對(duì)數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是 Howmany 名詞復(fù)數(shù) arethere 介詞語 Therebe有特點(diǎn) 主語放在be后面 單數(shù)主語用is 復(fù)數(shù)主語要用are 變否定很簡(jiǎn)單 be后要把not添 變疑問也不難 把be提到there前 否定疑問any換 就近原則多多練 Therebe口訣 1 There aclockonthetable A isB are2 therearadioonyourdesk A areB is3 thereamaponthewall Yes there A are isB is areC is isD are are4 There somestudentsintheclassroom A areB is5 There apencil abookandtwopensonthetable A isB are A C A A B 6 There twoapples oneorangeandonebananaonthetable A isB are7 Arethere picturesonthewall No therearen t A any anyB some anyC some someD any some8 Thereisn tabookinhishand Thereis bookinhishand A noB not9 Thereisatree theplayground A atB near10 Arethere shopsnearhere No thereare shopsnearhere A some notB some anyC any notD any no B A B A C 11 There adeskandfifty fivechairsintheclassroom A areB is 12 There fifty fivechairsandadeskintheclassroom A areB is 13 There somewaterinthebottle A isB areC haveD be 14 Thereis A apencilB twobooksC fiveapplesD awater 15 There apencil caseandmanypencilsinTom sschoolbag A isB areC haveD be 16 There adollinthetoybox A isB are 17 There somebreadontheplate A isB are 18 There alotofgreentreesinthePark A isB are 19 Therearealotof inthefridge A meatB chickenC eggsD milk 1 sevendaysinaweek 2 Onceuponatime agiantinthecastle 3 acartoononTVlastnight 4 aschoolsportsmeetingnextMonday 5 20boysand28girlsinmyclass 6 anywaterinthefridge 7 muchcheeseonthebigpizza 8 alotofsheeponthefarm 9 acap abookandtwomagazinesonthesofa 10 noswimmingpoolinmyschoollastyear Thereare therewas Therewas Therewillbe Thereare Thereisn t Thereis Thereis Thereare Therewas 1 Look TherewasaUFOinthesky 2 Therehasachurchbelowthehill 3 Therewerealotofrainherelastmonth 4 Isthereanychairsintheroom 5 Aretheresomecloudsinthesky is is was Are any 1 Thereareafewparksnearby 改寫為否定句 2 Thereisadoctorandsomenursesthere改寫為一般疑問句 3 Thereare10girlsintheclub 對(duì)劃線部份提問 4 Therewasawalletontheseatjustnow否定句 一般疑問句 Therearenotanyparksnearby Arethereanydoctorsandnursesthere Howmanygirlsaretherintheclub Therewasn tawalletontheseatjustnow Wasthereawalletontheseatjustnow 5 Thereisapassportinhisluggage 對(duì)劃線部份提問 6 Thereisamouseintheroom 改寫為一般疑問句 并回答 7 Thereisafishinthebowl 改寫成否定句 3 8 Therearesomedolphinsintheocean 改寫為一般疑問句 Whatisinhisluggage Isthereamouseintheroom Yes thereis No thereisnot Thereisnotafishinthebowl Arethereanydolphinsintheocean 9 Therearesomebooksinhisbag 改寫為否定句 Therearenotanybooksinhisbag 10 Therearethreepensonthetable 11 Therearesomeapplesonthetree Therearenotthreepensonthetable Aretherethreepensonthetable Yes thereare No therearen t Therearenotanyapplesonthetree Arethereanyapplesonthetree Yes thereare No therearen t 變否定句和疑問句 并做回答 Arethereanybooksinhisbag Yes thereare No therearen t 1 在桌子上有3支鋼筆 2 在樹上有一些蘋果 3 在椅子上有一只兔子 4 在鉛筆盒里有一塊橡皮 5 教室里有很多桌子和凳子 Therearethreepensonthetable Therearesomeapplesonthetree Thereisarabbitonthechair Thereisaneraserinthepencil box T