上海新世紀(jì)版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期英語第一次月考試卷 （II ）卷.doc

上海新世紀(jì)版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期英語第一次月考試卷 （II ）卷一、 單選題（共10 小題, 每小題1分, 共10分） (共10題；共10分)1. （1分）Look! There are so many people over there. _?I dont know.A . What the matterB . Whats the wrongC . What is happenD . Whats happening2. （1分） I saw grandma shop online. Who taught _ that? Nobody. She learned it by _.A . she; herB . her; herC . her; herselfD . herself; her3. （1分）I havent decided when _ a holiday yet. A . tookB . takingC . to takeD . take4. （1分）Whats the matter, John?Well, Im so _ that I can hardly keep my eyes open.A . sleepyB . excitedC . helpfulD . humorous5. （1分）Why dont you _ a soccer ball?A . to get himB . get heC . getting himD . get him6. （1分） can you finish the work? In about two weeks.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soonD . How far7. （1分）How are you feeling now, Miss?To tell the truth, much_.A . badB . badlyC . worseD . worst8. （1分）What _ scenery!Yes. Im sure you will lose yourself _ it if you visit it.A . attractive, inB . attraction, inC . attractive, toD . attraction, to9. （1分） Can Peter go to Bills birthday party? No, he cant go and I cant .A . alsoB . tooC . veryD . either10. （1分）What day is it today ?_.A . Its snowyB . Its summerC . Its OKD . Its Tuesday二、 完型填空（共10 小題, 每小題1分, 共10分） (共1題；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice, 1one of you did this? We all stared down at the step. There was childs handwriting in chalk there. Would he guess it was me? I was so 2. When he asked me, I lied, Not me, Dad. The others denied (否認(rèn)) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us 3have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find the courage to tell the 4.To find out who had written on the 5, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. I want 6of you to write exactly what you see on the step. I tried my best to write the words 7. I didnt want Dad to be able to tell it was me. He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. Since none of you will admit (承認(rèn)) to have done it, then I will 8you all. I stood there and said nothing. I did it. My sister stepped forward and said she had done 9she hadnt. She was grounded (被罰不準(zhǔn)出門) for a month. I didnt tell my dad it was really me 10many years later. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame (承擔(dān)責(zé)任) for me.（1）A . Where B . When C . Which （2）A . excited B . relaxed C . scared （3）A . can B . must C . need （4）A . lie B . joke C . truth （5）A . wall B . step C . shelf （6）A . one B . each C . either （7）A . differently B . beautifully C . exactly （8）A . reward B . believe C . punish （9）A . something B . anything C . nothing （10）A . since B . after C . until 三、 閱讀理解（共20小題, 19-20每小題1分, 21-22每 (共4題；共30分)12. （5分） The widespread number of food scandals(丑聞)in China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouthsThey are wondering if the food they are eating is clean，healthy and nutritious(營養(yǎng)) or does it contain（包含） something harmful that will cause disease?Most of the food we eat today is processed food(加工食品)That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets，especially packaged foods，are prepared in factoriesChemicals are added to the foods in these factories to make them look better，taste better and last longer on the shelfThe chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate(控制) which chemicals can and cannot be usedUnfortunately，some producers do not obey the lawsA producer of steamed buns(饅頭)in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the lawHe was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the bunsHe was also taking old buns and using them to make new bunsMost of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by studentslike you!Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger peoples health? The answer is simple：he wanted to make more moneyIt was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the food scandals in ChinaToo many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others（1）Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories becauseA . they want to make the foods look better，taste better and last longerB . There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be usedC . chemicals will cause diseaseD . chemicals are harmless（2）According to the passage，which is NOT true?A . Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factoriesB . There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be usedC . The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safetyD . Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students in Zhejiang Province（3）It was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the foodscandals in ChinaHere whats the Chinese meaning of“moral failing”?A . 精神崩潰B . 道德滑坡C . 質(zhì)量下降D . 心理失衡（4）What is the main reason of the food scandals in China ?A . Some products do not obey the laws.B . The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.C . Too many people pay attention to making money.D . The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.（5）According to the passage, most of the buns were sold to_ .A . factoriesB . schoolsC . hospitalsD . companies13. （5分） I wonder whether there is any girl or boy who does not like to see a rainbow in the sky. It is so beautiful.There is a story, saying that whenever you see a rainbow you should run at once to the place where it touches the ground, and there you would find a pot of gold. Of course it is not true. You could not find the pot of gold or its end. No matter how far you run, it always seems far away.A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our hands as we can feel a flower. It is only the effect of light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colours which we see. It is called a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow（弓).That is why we can never see a rainbow in a clear sky. We see a rainbow only when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds.Every rainbow has many colours in the same order. The first or the top colour is always red, and the next comes orange, then yellow, and last of all, blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.（1）Children like rainbows because .A . they are beautifulB . they are like bowsC . they can find a pot of gold at the end of a rainbowD . they are good to crops（2）We cannot feelwith our hands.A . a pot of goldB . a flowerC . a rainbowD . a raindrop（3）We can see a rainbow.A . when it is raining heavilyB . when it is snowingC . when it is cloudyD . when it is becomes fine shortly after raining（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . A rainbow is like bow.B . A rainbow is the effect of light shining on raindropsC . Every rainbow has different colours in different ordersD . A rainbow is one of the wonders of nature.（5）The first colour of a rainbow is always .A . yellowB . redC . greenD . blue14. （10分）In order to safeguard（保證）the education of all Hope Chinese Scholl（HCS）students and the normal running of the school, the following rules should be followed: Be quiet in classroom and hallways. Do not run or shout in classrooms or hallways. Do not drink or eat in classrooms or hallways. Stay in the school during school time as well as rest time. Do not leave the school or play out of the school area during school time. This includes rest time. Do not scribble on any desks or walls. Be respectful（尊敬）to teachers and parents. Help teachers and other students to keep the classroom clean. Do not move desks, chairs, and other furniture in the classroom without the teachers instructions.（1）Students in HCS can in classrooms.A . runB . readC . shoutD . eat（2）Students cant during the time between classes at HCS.A . playB . leave schoolC . speakD . stay in classrooms（3）The underlined work scribble means in Chinese.A . 肆意搖晃B . 隨意拿走C . 亂寫亂畫D . 胡亂搬動（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Looking after school furniture.B . Keeping the classrooms clean.C . Respecting teachers.D . Doing homework.（5）The best title for this passage is .A . Hope Chinese SchoolB . How to Keep the School CleanC . The Rules of HCSD . How to Get on with Teachers15. （10分）閱讀理解CDroughts(干旱) are common in Kenya. Before, they came every 10 years, but now they seem to be hitting us more often and for a longer time.We gave the droughts names longoza was the drought when many animals died; there was the drought of the planes because food was dropped from the air by planes; and one particularly bad drought was called man who dies with his money in his fist(拳頭), because, even if there was money, there was simply no food to buy.I was born in 1951 in Machakos. From what my mother tells me, when I was 7, there was a serious drought . I clearly remember the terrible weather and the hunger. I cant tell you how many times I went to bed without eating. I slept like that, is how we described it. I cant count the number of days when I slept like that, or describe the feeling of going to sleep hungry, knowing Id wake up and there would still be no food for breakfast.My father would leave early in the morning carrying a little basket to ask for food on credit(賒欠). Each night he would return home around 10:00 pm. My mother would try to encourage me by telling me to keep the water in our pot boiling so that when my father arrived we could quickly cook any food he brought in the already prepared water. I would keep the fire burning and the water boiling, along with the hopes that we would eat that night. But my father would arrive frustrated and empty-handed. And I would sleep like that.（1）The best title for the text is_. A . A Hungry Childhood Caused by DroughtsB . Food and HungerC . Protecting the EnvironmentD . Droughts and Their Names（2）What does the drought of the longoza refer to(指代) ? A . Many animals needed food dropped by planes.B . People had to eat animals because of hunger.C . Many animals died because of the droughts.D . People died of hunger even if they had money.（3）Why would the author keep the fire burning and the water boiling? A . To wait for her father to come back to have supper.B . To cook the food that her father would bring backC . To keep her house warm all night.D . To make her hungry mother happy.（4）The sentence I slept like that means _. A . I was disappointed when my father came back empty-handedB . I felt sorry because m y family got hungry againC . I went to sleep with no food for breakfastD . I went to bed with nothing to eat四、 情景交際（共5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分） (共1題；共5分)16. （5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A: Excuse me, Dale. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: How do you get to school?B: _.A: How long does it take?B: About fifteen minutes. What about you? _.A: No, I walk to school. _.B: How long does it take to walk to school?A: _. I usually walk to school with my sister.B: Well! _.A: Its interesting. I can talk with my sister.A. I liove near the school.B. 4 kilom etersC. Do you take a bus to school?D. I ride my bike.E. How far do you live from school?F. What do you think of your school trip?G. Abour 5 minutes?五、 單詞拼寫：根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示, 正確拼寫單詞, 并將答 (共5題；共5分)17. （1分）Can you _what life will be like in 50 years? (想象) 18. （1分）If you dont study hard, I am afraid you will f_the exam again.19. （1分）Some people say they are under too much s_ from life. 20. （1分）Its exiting for him to go _(國外) for study next year. 21. （1分）Ronaldo played for his _/nnl/ team. 六、 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)句意, 用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空, 并將 (共5題；共5分)22. （1分）Turn _the blender. （填介詞或副詞） 23. （1分）People dont like others to ask about their _(person) things especially ages. 24. （1分）I was surprised we got here so quickly. I expected the journey to take_. 25. （1分）Who is the_(smart)boy in your class?26. （1分）My father is good at_(cook), so he often makes nice food for our family at the Chinese New Year. 七、 選詞填空。（共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分） (共1題；共10分)27. （10分）選詞填空 take photos, a lot of, climb up, special dishes, welc