人教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（一）A卷.doc

人教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) (共4題；共30分)1. （6分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA.One day the school principal（校長） told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The birth of basketball is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special basketballs through nets.Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.（1）Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do? A . Teach P.E in school.B . Write some books.C . Work at hospital.D . Take part in the Olympic Games.（2）In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball? A . Summer.B . Winter.C . Spring.D . Autumn.（3）Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball? A . Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball on December 21.B . Dr Naismith was born on December 21.C . Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game on December.D . The first game of basketball was played on December 21.（4）At the time of Dr Naismiths death, which of the following was true? A . Basketball was already a worldwide game.B . Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.C . Basketball was an Olympic sport.D . Basketball was still played using footballs.（5）What would be the best title for this story? A . BasketballB . How Basketball Has ChangedC . Father of BasketballD . Happy Birthday, Basketball2. （8分）閱讀理解 Hello! My names Kevin. I want to tell you about my day. Usually I wake up at 7:15. I always brush my teeth and have a shower in the morning. At 7:45 its breakfast time! Usually my mom cooks breakfast, but sometimes my sister helps her. I have bread and eggs for breakfast. At 8:05 I go to school with my brother. The school day is really long! We always start at 8:30 and have 3 lessons till (直到) 11:15. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. The food there is not tasty. Thats why I dont eat much. I just take an apple and sometimes a cup of tea. If the weather is good, we play games in the school yard after lunch. The break (休息) finishes at 12:00. After that we have 3 lessons till 14:45. Sometimes I play soccer with my friends after school, but more often I go home and have dinner. My mother works, but she leaves some food for me. Usually its soup and hamburgers. I watch TV over dinner. I know its not good for my health, but I like to do something when I eat. From 16:00 to 19:00 I do my homework. After that I usually play computer games and then read. I go to bed at 22:00.（1）What time does Kevin have breakfast? A . At 7:15.B . At 7:45.C . At 8:05.（2）What does Kevin often do right after school? A . He has dinner at home.B . He helps his mother cook.C . He plays computer games.（3）What can we know about Kevin? A . He has seven lessons a day.B . He usually takes an apple to school.C . He doesnt enjoy his lunch at school.3. （8分）閱讀理解 Meng Xue and Yang Yue are good friends. They are in the same school. They are in Class Two, Grade Seven. Meng Xue is from Heze, Shandong. She is eleven years old. Her QQ number is 839922660. Yang Yue is from Dalian. She is twelve years old. Her brother (哥哥) is Harry. He is a worker (工人). He is twentyfive (25). His telephone number is（1）Where is Meng Xue from? A . Henan.B . Hebei.C . Dalian.D . Heze.（2）What class is Yang Yue in? A . Class 2, Grade 7.B . Class 2, Grade 6.C . Class 7, Grade 2.D . Class 3, Grade 7.（3）How old is Meng Xue? A . 12.B . 11.C . 13.D . 14.（4）Harry is _ years older than (比大) Yang Yue. A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14（5）Yang Yues brothers telephone number is _. A . 839922660B . . . 188450396184. （8分）閱讀理解 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (資源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.（1）Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things? A . Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.B . Hope their guests use less disposable things.C . Wish their guests to save money.D . Want their guests to use more disposable things.（2）Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _. A . cheap food and drinkB . disposable thingsC . good serviceD . free TV programs（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Many disposable things are made of plastic.B . Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C . Plastic is very bad for the environment.D . Plastic breaks down easily.（4）What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school? A . Use shopping bags made of plastic.B . Do not throw away paper cups.C . Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.D . Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).（5）We can tell from the story that _. A . people dont like disposable things at allB . we cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC . we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD . hotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save money二、 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分)5. （10分）以下是對一些事物的描述，請同學們根據(jù)描述選擇適當?shù)倪x項。_People used electric streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters（過山車）._The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon, however, movies got longer. In the 1920s, movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies finally had sound._Many people stayed at home when they were free. They listened to another new invention-the radio._People in cities worked indoors on weekdays, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.Now with more time, money and inventions, people have many_ during their spare time.A. B. C. D. 三、 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分)6. （15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案Different people have different hobbies. Some 1listening to music. Some like playing soccer. Others enjoy 2and dancing. 3I spend most of time collecting stamps. Every time I look 4my stamps carefully. These stamps are very exciting. And I can learn 5new. Some of them are beautiful mountains, trees, animals and flowers. They can 6me learn much knowledge of nature. I have a computer. I will try to 7some information about the plants or animals on the 8。I make many new 9by stamps. They also like stamps. We talk about stamps and exchange (交換) stamps with each other in our 10time. In a word, stamps bring me happiness, friendship and knowledge.（1）A . like B . want C . go D . hope （2）A . playing B . play C . singing D . sing （3）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （4）A . up B . for C . out D . at （5）A . something B . anything C . some D . any （6）A . control B . answer C . help D . understand （7）A . find B . see C . watch D . like （8）A . book B . bookstore C . Internet D . library （9）A . teachers B . students C . workers D . friends （10）A . free B . easy C . busy D . happy 四、 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分)7. （10分）The girl is still doing her homework. She _(not finish)it yet. 五、 根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空 (共10題；共10分)8. （1分）Jay Chous music _ (sound) wonderful. 9. （1分）Can I help you? Yes, please. I want _ (buy) a pen.10. （1分）My sister is very_(quietly). I am _(outgoing) than her, I always talk a lot. 11. （1分）After the storm, he found many _(fall) trees on the road. 12. （1分）He is one of the_(boy)who enjoy playing basketball. 13. （1分）Yesterday I _ (tell) that we would trav