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3eud教育網(wǎng) 百萬教學(xué)資源,完全免費,無須注冊,天天更新!狀語從句第一部分 近年高考題薈萃2009年高考題1. (09福建33)She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since答案 A 解析 根據(jù)主從句的動詞時態(tài)可知主句謂語動詞的動作在從句謂語動詞之前已經(jīng)完成,引導(dǎo)詞的意思是:當(dāng)?shù)臅r候,選A。2. (09陜西13) My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though答案 C 解析 根據(jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語從句,引導(dǎo)詞意思是:只要,選C。even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是:即使;as soon as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意思是:一就;as though引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意思是:仿佛,好像。3. (09上海32) You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as答案 A4. (09全國10) All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. as B. if C. though D. unless答案 D解析 考查狀語引導(dǎo)詞(unless)。全句意思是:在這份菜單上的所有菜,除非另外說明,會給二到三個人食用。5. (09江蘇23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. if B. when C. which D. since答案 B6. (09江蘇31) _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until答案 B2008年高考題1.(08北京23)Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _Ill see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because答案 D 解析 因為Ill see him tomorrow是I didnt need to的原因,故該空格處用because表示原因。2.(08北京34) Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after答案 A解析 句意為:對不起讓你久等了,但是還得再過一段時間Brian才回來。故空格處須用before表示“在之前,直到才”。3.(08天津1) Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until 答案 C 解析 句意為:我們這個星期天要去公園野餐,除非下雨或天氣非常冷。unless除非。4.(08安徽31) in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.ATo walk BWalking CWalked DHaving walked答案 B解析 句意為:三月的一天下午他在田地里走時,能感覺到春天的溫暖。此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,表示walk與feel是伴隨發(fā)生的動作。5.(08福建28)Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案 C解析 句意為:Nancy去年在悉尼拜訪朋友時玩得很開心。when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。本題干擾性最強的是A項,so.that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,但根據(jù)語境,這里并沒有因果關(guān)系的含義。6.(08山東31) Youd better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A.even ifB.whichC.whereD.so that答案 C解析 句意為:你最好不要把藥放在孩子們能夠到的地方。where在句中引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。2004-07年高考題1.(07全國26) I wont call you,something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while答案 A解析 句意為:我不會給你打電話的,除非有無法預(yù)料的事情發(fā)生。unless除非,相當(dāng)于if.not。2.(07北京25) Wheres that report?I brought it to youyou were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before答案 B解析 句意為:那篇報告在哪兒呢?昨天當(dāng)你在布萊克先生辦公室的時候我?guī)Ыo你了。when當(dāng)時候。3.(07湖南33)Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees,but they have eggs or young chicks,they dont use a nest.A.why B.howC.unlessD.where答案 C解析 句意為“大多數(shù)的鳥覺得在樹上睡覺安全,但是除非它們有蛋或幼雛,否則它們不會使用鳥巢。”A、B、D三項均不合題意。4.(07陜西18)when has the country been open to international trade?1978,I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After答案 A解析 本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,when相當(dāng)于下文的1978,只有since+過去某一時間點,句子才用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選A項。5.(07重慶22)My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the housethere is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that答案 C解析 句意為:我父母住在一個小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。in case萬一,以防,符合題意。6.(07浙江8)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,they knew it to be valuable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that答案 C解析 本題考查連詞的用法。句意為:他們中的許多人不聽他的建議,盡管他們知道那很有價值。as if好像;now that既然;even though盡管;so that結(jié)果是。7.(07山東29)I really dont like art,I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While答案 D解析 while在此意為“盡管”,相當(dāng)于although。句意為:盡管我不是真正地喜歡藝術(shù),但我覺得他的作品確實能打動人。8.(06北京33)youve tried it,you cant imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When答案 A解析 unless=if not除非;because因為;although盡管;when既然。句意為:你很難想像有多么快樂,除非你已經(jīng)試過。9.(06天津5)If you are travelingthe customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where答案 D解析 where引導(dǎo)了地點狀語從句。本題考生容易誤選in which來引導(dǎo)定語從句。10.(06重慶23)In time of serious accidents,we know some basic things about first aid,we can save lives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless答案 C解析 本題考查連詞的用法,根據(jù)句意,此處為條件狀語從句,故C項正確。11.(06山東31)How can you expect to learn anythingyou never listen?A.in caseB.even ifC.unlessD.when答案 D解析 由下文語意可知,空白處應(yīng)表示“既然”之意,四個選項中只有when可表達(dá)此意。12.(06江西27)In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send helpthere is human suffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever答案 D解析 此題考查“疑問句+ever”的用法。句意為:凡有痛苦的地方,人們都期望得到紅十字會的援助??芍鸢笧閣herever。13.(06陜西20)This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it,.A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it cost答案 C解析 句意為:無論它可能花多少錢,我都買它。本題A項錯誤在于用了倒裝語序;B項錯誤在于遺漏了much;D項也遺漏了no matter.much。14.(05北京33)Id like to arrive 20 minutes earlyI can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon asB.as a resultC.in caseD.so that答案 D解析 本題考查動詞so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。句意為:我早到20分鐘的目的是能有時間喝點茶。as soon as一就,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;as a result結(jié)果;in case以免,萬一(發(fā)生)。故答案為so that。15.(05天津5)He tried his best to solve the problem,difficult it was.A.howeverB.no matterC.whateverD.although答案 A解析 however=no matter how不管多么難。句意為:不管這個問題有多難,他都盡力去解決。16.(05浙江7)The old tower must be saved,the cost.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever答案 B解析 whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“不管什么(怎樣)”,從句的有些成分有時可以省略。句意為:不管付出什么樣的代價也要挽救這座古老的塔。17.(05廣東26)Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctoryou have to wait.A.even ifB.as ifC.in caseD.in order that答案 B解析 in case連詞詞組,以防;萬一,后可跟句子,作副詞時,可放在句末。句意為:你最好帶點什么去讀以防需要候診。18.(05廣東30)The American Civil War lasted four yearsthe North won in the end.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.then答案 C解析 before在該句中表示“終于”。19.(05全國28)What would you do if it tomorrow?We have to carry it on,since weve got everything ready.A.rainB.rainsC.will rainD.is raining答案 B解析 本題是對一般現(xiàn)在時在條件狀語從句中表將來的考查。第二句的語境已經(jīng)暗示:我們得繼續(xù)執(zhí)行(計劃),因為一切已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備就緒。第一句中的would為情態(tài)動詞,表示意愿,并非過去時態(tài)。20.(04上海38)Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife parkshe was bitten on the leg by a lion.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once答案 A解析 when=and at that time。21.(04上海春43),I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A.However the story is amusingB.No matter amusing the story isC.However amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing答案 C解析 however后接形容詞,引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句。22.(04重慶21)You can eat food free in my restaurantyou like.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however答案 A解析 在這里考查的是疑問詞+ever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選whenever。23.(04湖北27)You should try to get a good nights sleep much work you have to do.A.howeverB.no matterC.althoughD.whatever答案 A解析 不管有多少工作,應(yīng)該用however much work或no matter how much.。如果用whatever后面要直接加名詞。24.(04遼寧27)We were told that we should follow the main roadwe reached the central railway station.A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever答案 B解析 until用于肯定句中,與延續(xù)性、持續(xù)性動詞連用,意為“直到為止”;用于否定句中,與瞬間性、短暫性動詞連用,意為“直到才,不到不”。25.(04全國25)Roses need special carethey can live through winter.A.becauseB.so thatC.even ifD.as答案 B解析 本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)根據(jù)意思可知此句是目的狀語從句。由句意“玫瑰花需要特殊的關(guān)照才能過冬?!笨芍xso that。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句等。26.(04四川23)There were dirty marks on her trousersshe had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that答案 A解析 本題考查地點狀語從句,用where引導(dǎo)。句意為:她的褲子上她擦過手的地方有臟痕。此處不能用時間狀語從句,排除when,本題易被誤認(rèn)為考查定語從句,句意為:在她擦過手的褲子上有臟痕。定語從句修飾trousers,也只能用where。which和that可引導(dǎo)定語從句。但只作主、賓等成分。定語從句缺少狀語,不缺主語、賓語,故不可用。第二部分 各地聯(lián)考題匯編2009年聯(lián)考題1(09北京市東城區(qū)高三二模試題)The game is not very difficult you understand the rules.AbeforeBthoughCunlessDonce答案 D2(09北京市東城區(qū)高三二模試題) advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them.ASinceBWhileCBecauseDAs答案 B3( 09北京市海淀區(qū)高三二模)Once again he failed to hand in his homework _ he had been given enough time to do itAin case Bas though Cso that Deven though答案 D4(09北京市西城區(qū)高三二模)Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you?I dont mind he pays for his meals.Aas far asBas well asCas long asDas soon as答案 C5(09北京市宣武區(qū)高三二模) you disagree with her, her idea is still worth considering.AIf onlyBEven ifCInstead ofDDespite of答案 B6(09山東省萊蕪二中高三二模檢測)_ I enjoy the book with some nice pictures, I dont have enough money to buy itASince BWhile CAs DIf答案 B7(09山東省萊蕪二中高三二模檢測)Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded other more famous engineersfailedAwhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhere答案 D8. (09山東省臨沂市高三二模)Our holiday cost a lot of money. 高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves. 高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)A. even if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as 高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)答案 D9(09山東省棗莊市高三二模)_ more and more people may refer to the Internet for up-to-minute news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear.AWhen BAs CSince DWhile答案 D10高考資源網(wǎng)(09山東省諸城市高三二模)_having some money does add to our sense of happiness, having too much money does not.AWhileBWhen CAs DUntil 高考資源網(wǎng)答案 A11(09年山東省淄博市高三二模)The number of women dying from breast cancer has fallen to its lowest level _ records began in 1971.Awhen Bbefore Csince Dafter答案 C12(09天津市河北區(qū)高三年級總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測(二)A small car is big enough for a family of three you need more space for baggage Aonce Bbecause Cif Dunless答案 D13. (09天津市南開區(qū)高三年級質(zhì)量調(diào)查(二)) Tourism, _ it brings in money to a country, can also result in damage to the World Heritage sites there. A. becauseB. asC. whileD. since答案 C14. (09天津市南開區(qū)高三年級質(zhì)量調(diào)查(二)) For more information, please send an e-mail, _ you can also include your suggestions to us.A. when B. where C. which D. that答案 B15(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)The fire was finally brought under control, but not heavy damage had been caused.AbeforeBafterCfrequentDas答案 A6. (09河北省邯鄲市高三第二次模擬) -Grandpa, what did the doctor say? -He advised me to live_ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where答案 D17. (09河北省邯鄲市高三第二次模擬) The girl still remembers that she was too nervous _she gave a speech in the face of such a big crowd. A. at the first time B. the first time C. for the first time D. at first答案 B18. (09江西省臨川一中高三下學(xué)期期中考試(二模))The violent disturbances in Bangkok had progressed to a point _ the police had to drive away the protestants with tear gasA. from which B. that C. where D. what答案 C19(09遼寧省沈陽二中高三二模)Tims in good shape physically he doesnt get much exerciseAeven though Bas long as Cnow that Din order that答案 A20(09臨沂市高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量一模) MacDonald who had spent much of his time_graduating from college back packing round Europe,decided last year to settle down Awhen Bwhile Csince Dbefore答案 C21. (09江蘇省南通市高三一模試題)We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _ _ you give us all the necessary Information. A. in case B. so long as C. if only D. as far as答案 B22(09山東省濱州市高三一模試題)Take an active part in the activities you enjoy _ you can make many friendsAwhere B.when Cthat Dwhat 答案 A23. (09北京市東城區(qū)高三一模試題) My parents dont care _my pocket money goes, but one thing I for sure: the money spent must be worthwhile. A. why B. when C. where D. how答案 C24. (09北京市東城區(qū)高三一模試題) _he or she is not kind; their physical beauty is only a mask that hides their ugly soul.A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since答案 C25(09北京市海淀區(qū)高三4月期中練習(xí))Americas car industry will continue to break down some progress is made to close the gap Asince Bbecause Cunless Dthough 答案 C26. (09山東省濰坊市高三一模)Many adults agree that teenagers shouldnt live alone_they have their parentspermissionAif Bunless Cin case Dnow that答案 B27(09天津市河西區(qū)高三總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查)The novel was completed in 1978, the economic system has seen great changes Awhen Bduring which C since then D since when答案 D28(09天津市河西區(qū)高三總復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量調(diào)查)This is a very interesting bookI11 buy it Ahow much may it cost Bit may cost Chowever much it may cost Dhow may it cost答案 C29(09山東省青島市高三教學(xué)統(tǒng)一質(zhì)量檢測)I was halfway back to the hospital where the doctor was working Susan caught up withme. AwhenBwhileCuntilDthough答案 A30(09日照市高三模擬考試) I have reached a point in my life I need to decide which way to goAwhere Bwhich Cthat Dwhy答案 A31(09日照市高三模擬考試)How can you keep fit you smoke so much?Aas Bwhile Cwhen Dfor答案 C32(09江西省十所重點中學(xué)聯(lián)考盟校第一次模擬考試)一Do you mean we are almost running out of food? 一Yeah. the canned and frozen foods are used up Aas soon as Bas far as Cas much as Das well as答案 A33. (09南京市高三第一次調(diào)研測試) Shall I _ the raincoat?No hurry. Leave it _ it is. It looks like rain. A. put on; there B. put on; whereC. put away;in the place D. put away; where 答案 D34. (09南京市高三第一次調(diào)研測試) _ we cant remove our troubles in life for ever, we can leave them behind when we areon vacation. A. When B. While C. Unless D. Until 答案 B35(09山東省高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)How did you get there on time you left here so late? Awhen Bwhile Ceven if Das if答案 A36(09安徽省黃山市高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量檢測)Forceful measures have been taken for the reconstruction,but it maybe sometime ,we see an entirely new WenchuanA before B when C,since Duntil答案 A37. (09石家莊市高中畢業(yè)班第一次模擬考試) _ you told me, I heard nothing of what had happened.A. Unless B. Until C. After D. When答案 B2008年聯(lián)考題1.(08濰坊市高三第二次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測) Jennifer,would you take a picture for us? Sorry,I take pictures,they usually come out dull. A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.since 答案 C2.(08南京市高三年級質(zhì)量調(diào)研) As long as I can remember,I called,his wife would answer the phone. A.howeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.whichever 答案 B3.(08福建質(zhì)檢I 3月) ,I could not memorize the text. A.However hard did I tryB.However hard I tried C.However I tried hard D.However I had tried hard 答案 B4.(08鄭州市高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測) It is hard to find a jod today. I might at least get some work experienceI dont get a good job. A.so thatB.in caseC.now thatD.even if 答案 D5.(08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次聯(lián)考) Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well,that doesnt matteryou enjoyed yourselves. A.unlessB.as far asC.as long asD.until 答案 C6.(08合肥市高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測) The project wont carry onwe can get financial aid from the government. A.unlessB.thoughC.whetherD.until 答案 A7. (08杭州一次質(zhì)檢4月)I dont think Maria will be disappointed at the news,but I will see hershe is. A.as ifB.so thatC.in case D.even though 答案 C8.(08江西省重點中學(xué)協(xié)作體高三第一次聯(lián)考) If you want to do the job once more,youd better be more carefulyou make mistakes. A.whereB.in caseC.so thatD.when 答案 B9.(08全國調(diào)研I 4月) If I were rich,I should help them out.,I can do nothing. A.As is often the case B.As is it C.As the case is often C.As it is 答案 D10.(08安徽省江南十校高三素質(zhì)測試) The influence of automobile extends throughout the economythe car is so important to American people. A.thenB.as C.soD.which 答案 B11.(08東北三校高三第一次聯(lián)合模擬考試) rapid progress has he made that we all admire him. A.VeryB.So C.SuchD.Too 答案 C12.(08河南省示范性高中高三3月聯(lián)考) Whenabout one of the biggest problems today,many people say that an energy crisis is approaching and is threatening mankinds survival. A.askingB.being askedC.having askedD.asked 答案 D13.(08天津十二區(qū)一聯(lián)4月) During the reconstruction of the city,many modern tall buildings went upold shabby houses were torn down. A.where B.in whatC.in whichD.which 答案 A14.(08天津南開中學(xué)模擬5月) How long do you suppose it is he arrived there? A.whenB.before C.afterD.since 答案 D2006-07年聯(lián)考題1.(07江蘇南京調(diào)研) For six or seven
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