外研版高中英語選修六各模塊重點(diǎn)短語.doc

BOOK 6Module 11. At social occasions/events在社交場(chǎng)合2. a lack of缺乏for lack of因?yàn)槿狈ack sth.缺乏be lacking in在某方面缺乏3. be nervous/worried/curious/cautious about對(duì)緊張/擔(dān)憂/好奇/謹(jǐn)慎4. in advance提前5. think of想起，認(rèn)為，思念think over仔細(xì)考慮think highly of對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)很高6. look away from/ back over ones shoulder把視線從移開/回頭看look forward to doing/ through盼望做/瀏覽look up to/down upon/out/for/into欽佩,尊敬/看不起/小心/尋找/調(diào)查7. apart from除之外besides / in addition to / as well as除之外(還有)except/ other than除之外(排除)except for/ except that8. find out/figure out/work out查明，弄明白9. apply to sb. for sth.向某人申請(qǐng)apply oneself to doing專心做某事10. in favor/support of支持do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb.幫助某人11. a certain day = some day某一天12. reply to sb/sth回復(fù),回答13. put ones foot in ones mouth說錯(cuò)話14. apologise to sb. for doing sth.因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼竚ake an apology to sb. for sth.15. cheer sbup使高興/振作起來；鼓勵(lì)某人cheer sb on為某人歡呼/喝彩/加油16. leave out/ for/ aside/behind/ alone省去/離開去某地/放在一邊/獨(dú)自17. be aware/conscious of / that 意識(shí)到18. take the lead帶頭19. show off炫耀show sb. around帶某人四處參觀show up出現(xiàn)on show在展覽中20. as a consequence / as a result結(jié)果as a consequence of/ as a result of因?yàn)椋捎赽ecause ofthanks to /due to /owing to 21. imagine doing想象做某事22. (1) on purpose故意 by chance/accident偶然(2) Whats the purpose of doing sth?做某事的目的是with/for the purpose of為了23. prepare sb. to do / sb. for sth.讓某人為某事做好準(zhǔn)備make preparations for為做準(zhǔn)備24. have/get sth. ready準(zhǔn)備好25. keep eye contact對(duì)視make contact with與取得聯(lián)系be / get / stay / keep in contact with與保持聯(lián)系。26. put on/lose weight增/減肥27. go through經(jīng)歷28. be modest about對(duì)謙虛29. be expected to (do sth)被期望(做)/應(yīng)該(做)30. a couple of一對(duì)，一雙31. desire to do渴望做Module 21. play an important part / role in在中起重要作用, 對(duì)有重要影響2. in all directions=in every direction朝四面八方3. put down 放下put up建造, 張貼, 提高, 搭起, 投宿put off推遲, 阻止put aside保留, 把放在一邊put away放好, 收好4. hold out伸出hold on等一會(huì), 別掛斷hold back阻擋, 抑制hold up舉起, 支持住5. come up(to sb/sth)朝走過去come about發(fā)生come across偶遇come out出來, 出版, 開花發(fā)芽 (無被動(dòng))6. keep ones eyes on注視, 盯著看keep an eye on照看, 留神,7. fix ones eyes on注視, 凝視fix ones attention on /focus on 全神貫注于、專心致志于concentrate onbe absorbed in/be lost inbe occupied with sth. /in doing sth. 8. look around for四處尋找9. marry sb.和sb人結(jié)婚be married to sb.和sb人結(jié)婚(表狀態(tài))get married to sb.和sb人結(jié)婚(表動(dòng)作)serve the people / play sb為人民服務(wù) / 同某人比賽10. be associated with與有聯(lián)系, 與有關(guān)系be related tobe connected with11. appeal to sb吸引12. to ones sorrow/surprise/astonishment/joy/relief/delight令某人的是13. ahead of在前面14. look back over ones shoulder回頭看15. catch a glimpse of憋見catch sight of看見16. set out to do sth開始/著手做某事set about doing sthset off / set out出發(fā), 動(dòng)身set up豎起, 建立set down寫下, 記下set aside放在一邊, 留出17. turn away走開turn down拒絕, 調(diào)小turn up出現(xiàn), 調(diào)高turn out (to be)證明是, 結(jié)果是, 原來是turn to sb. for help向某人求助18. be laden with充滿 = be filled with; be full of19. be restricted to限制, 限于= be limited to20. cast about尋找, 搜索 (search for; in search of)21. put a spell on用咒語鎮(zhèn)住Module 31. tell a joke講笑話(p30)2. burst out laughing/ burst into laughter突然笑起來(p30)3. think to oneself某人心里想(p30)4. knock over撞翻，撞倒(p30)5. in order to目的是(p30)6. be close to靠近(p30)7. lose all interest in對(duì)失去所有興趣(p30)8. from time to time偶爾, 有時(shí)(p30)9. go through檢查, 翻看/經(jīng)歷(p31)10. turn round轉(zhuǎn)身(p31)11. at the same time同時(shí)(p31)12. raise money籌錢(p31)13. hold up舉起(p31)14. as if/ though好像, 似乎(p31)15. look through瀏覽(p32)16. on the phone在通電話(p32)17. make up和好, 和解; 化妝; 組成; 編造(p33)18. keep/ be in touch with與保持聯(lián)系get in touch with與取得聯(lián)系lose/be out of touch with與失去聯(lián)系(p33)19. be blessed with享有的福氣(p36)20. grow up成長(zhǎng)bring up撫養(yǎng)(p36)21. dig up挖掘(p36)22. be allergic to對(duì)過敏(p36)23. chase away驅(qū)趕, 追逐(p36)24. blame/scold sb. for sth.因則責(zé)備某人(p36)25. be on good terms with與某人關(guān)系好(p36)26. give a salute to向致敬(p36)27. forgive sb. for sth.因原諒某人(p37)28. be nostalgic for對(duì)很懷念(p37)29. be ashamed of對(duì)感到慚愧(p37)30. dream of夢(mèng)想(p39)31. bend down彎腰(p39)32. all at once突然, 忽然(p39)33. be in love with愛上(p40)34. in return作為回報(bào)(p40)35. used to do過去常常做某事be used to do被用來做某事be used to doing習(xí)慣做某事(p41)36. of ones own某人自己的(p41)37. hear about聽說(p41)38. by the end of到結(jié)束的時(shí)候(p41)39. belong to屬于(p41)40. with ones help在某人的幫助下(p41)41. put ones memory back找回記憶(p41)42. thanks to幸虧, 多虧(p41)43. from the bottom of ones heart發(fā)自內(nèi)心地(p41)Module 41. give concerts舉辦音樂會(huì)p442. make contact with與進(jìn)行來往p453. in public當(dāng)眾p454. in person當(dāng)面5. be true of/ for與情況相同p456. it is the same with/ so it is with與情況相同p457. give life to賦予生命(生命力, 活力) P 45/ p498. make up化妝 P479. push ones way through擠過p4910. all of a sudden突然間p4911. pick up撿起; 營(yíng)救; 用車接; 好轉(zhuǎn); 打電話P4912. dance to music伴著音樂跳舞p4913. draw upon/ on利用, 憑借, 依賴 p5314. in addition to除此之外p5515. be involved in被卷入; 涉及到p5516. depend on依靠; 取決于p55Module 51. burn out (火)燃盡, 燒完自滅2. out of breath氣喘吁吁out of order雜亂無章out of reach夠不著3. in contrast to / with與形成對(duì)照4. throw oneself on撲到在上throw oneself into積極投身于5. for fear of + n. /pron. /doing唯恐，以防for fear that +從句唯恐, 以防6. make a sound發(fā)出聲音7. again and again一再, 屢次8. by mistake錯(cuò)誤地9. cure sb of sth治愈某人(疾病)remind of 提醒某人某事rob of 搶奪某人某物inform of 通知某人某事10. treat. as把當(dāng)成對(duì)待, 把視為considerasregard aslook on. asthink ofastake. as.refer toas11. a sequence / series of一系列的12. be identical to和一樣, 與一致be similar to和相似13. resist doing抵抗做cant resist doing忍不住做14. rely on依靠, 依賴depend on15. as follows如下16. knock out摧毀knock over撞傷, 撞死knock down撞倒, 擊倒knock at/on敲門17. get out of control擺脫控制18. as far as we know據(jù)我們所知as far as I am concerned在我看來19. break down (化學(xué))分解; (機(jī)器)出故障; (身體)垮掉20. bringback to life使復(fù)活bringto life給帶來活力give life to給帶來活力come to life變得有活力Module 61. declare war on向宣戰(zhàn)be at war交戰(zhàn)，在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中2. make a breakthrough取得重大突破、進(jìn)展make a speech演講，發(fā)言3. be full of裝滿be filled with4. take part in / participate in參加(活動(dòng))attend school/a party/a meeting上學(xué)/參加聚會(huì)/會(huì)議5. get off / on下/上(車/船)6. think about考慮7. start as / with當(dāng)作開始/以開始end as / with當(dāng)作結(jié)束/以結(jié)束8. fire at向開火9. be situated / located on/in/at 位于10. up to多達(dá)/由.決