2009屆高考英語第一輪課本復(fù)習(xí)課件必修二+Unit+2+The+Olympic+Games（人教新課標(biāo)）.ppt

Unit2TheOlympicGames 基礎(chǔ)知識自測 一 單詞拼寫請根據(jù)讀音 詞性和詞義寫出單詞 1 steidi m n 體育場2 li t n 運動員3 pri ieit vt vi 感激 感謝4 p ust n 海報 招貼 腳夫5 d im n stiks n adj 體操6 nau deiz ad 現(xiàn)今 現(xiàn)在n 現(xiàn)今 當(dāng)今7 fain n 罰款 罰金adj 美好的v 罰款8 prins n 王子 親王9 prin sess n 公主 王妃10 d im neizi m n 體育館 stadium athlete appreciate poster gymnastics nowadays fine prince princess gymnasium 11 gl ri n 光榮 榮譽12 swift adj 快的 迅速的adv 快速地13 h ml nd n 祖國14 ri sep n n 接待 歡迎 接受15 di z v vi 應(yīng)該得到vt 應(yīng)受 值得16 beisik n 基本 要素17 fu li adj 愚蠢的18 medl n 獎?wù)?勛章 紀(jì)念章19 ri pleis v 取代20 k mpi ti n n 競爭 對抗 competition glory swift homeland reception deserve basic foolish medal replace 二 單詞運用根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義 在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 或者用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 WhendoyouthinkChinawill theWorldCup 2 Canyoutellmesomedifferencesbetweenthe andmodernOlympicGames 3 Thepersonswhotakepartinthegamesarecalled 4 No nogains 5 Thelady withthetradertillhewouldsellhertheskirtcheaply host hold ancient competitors pains bargained 6 Tomfailedtoreachtherequired sohedidnotqualifyfortherace 7 Shepracticed run totakepartinthebasketballmatch 8 Jillvolunteered organize thepetition 9 Wedon tallow smoke intheoffice 10 DoyouthinkHippomeneddeserved win therace standard running toorganize smoking towin 三 詞語派生用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 MostoftheworkersaremakinggreatprogressbutJaneseemsa hope case 2 Whynotputsome advertise inthelocalnewspaper 3 Heisgoingtoperforma magical attheparty 4 Yournewshirtis similarity tomine 5 When slave wasstoppedintheBritishcolonies alltheslaveownershadtosettheirslavesfree hopeless advertisements magic similar slavery 6 Come isan regular verb 7 Mikeis responsibility fordesigningtheentireproject 8 Last admit totheparkareat5 00p m 9 Hawingisoneofthegreat physical intheworld 10 Lotsofpeoplesufferedfromearthquakewhichusedtobe predict irregular responsible admissions physicists unpredictable 四 詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語翻譯成中文或英語 1 結(jié)婚 2 騎馬 3 為了 而競賽 4 也 5 負責(zé) 管理 6 答應(yīng)某人做某事 7 每隔一天 8 情緒高漲 9 改變主意 10 過去經(jīng)常做某事 usedtodosth get bemarried horseriding competefor aswell beinchargeof promisesb todosth everyotherday inhighspirits changeone smind 11 honestlyspeaking 12 breakapromise 13 taketheplaceof 14 standfor 15 asamatteroffact 16 hearof 17 aswellas 18 haveaninterviewwithsb 19 oneafteranother 20 playanimportantrole partin 在 方面起重要作用 老實地說 違背諾言 代替 代表 象征 支持 事實上 聽說 和 既 又 與某人會見 一個接一個地 五 詞組運用 1 根據(jù)句子所提供的語境 從第四大題中選出一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組并用其適當(dāng)形式填空 1 Electriclights candles 2 Ourfootballteam thehonourofourschoolinthecomingmatch 3 Myfatheristhechiefengineer Thatistosay he theproject 4 Computer ourdailylife isplayinganimportantpart rolein havetakentheplaceof willcompetefor isinchargeof 2 根據(jù)漢語意識 從上述短語中選出一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成句子 5 瑪麗和彼特結(jié)婚已有十年多了 MaryandPeter formorethan10years 6 爸爸答應(yīng)了我不再吸煙 但最后他還是沒有做到 Myfather smoke butfinallyhe 3 從上述短語中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組翻譯下列句子 7 W T O 代表什么呢 havebeenmarried hadpromisedmenotto brokethepromise Whatdoes W T O standfor 8 你聽說過那個兒子在戰(zhàn)爭中去世的老婦人嗎 9 格林先生和他的兩個孩子都已經(jīng)去倫敦了 10 以前在我家鄉(xiāng)有很多樹 但現(xiàn)在大部分已經(jīng)被砍掉了 Thereusedtobelotsoftreesinmyhometownbutnowadaysmostofthemhavebeencutdown Haveyouheardoftheoldladywhosesondiedinthewar Mr GreenaswellashistwochildrenhasbeentoLondon LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingII LanguageDataBank Pausanias whowasaGreekwriter2 000yearsago hascomeonamagicaljourneytofindoutaboutthepresentdayOlympicGames P9 Pausanias是2000前的一位希臘作家 他做了一次魔幻的旅行 來打聽當(dāng)代奧林匹克運動會的情況 go start come beonajourney進行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney findoutabout弄清有關(guān) 的情況Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident LanguagepointsforReadingI 2 Ilivedinwhatyoucall AncientGreece andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesmorethan2 000yearsago P9 我生活在你們所說的 古希臘 我曾經(jīng)寫過 年前奧林匹克運動會的情況 what引起賓語從句 并在從句中作call的賓語 AncientGreece 作賓補 what相當(dāng)于theplacethat 因此what不能改為that 也不能改為where 因為where只能作狀語 Aftermanydays voyage theyarrivedinwhatiscalledAmericanow Afteralongjourney theycametowhatwascalled GebiDesert I mstillnotusedtogettingupearly Themangotusedtolivinginthecountryside Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper usedtodobe get becomeusedtodoingbeusedtodo 表示過去經(jīng)常做某事 表示過去的狀態(tài) 習(xí)慣于 被用于做 是被動語態(tài) 3 Everyfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldareadmittedascompetitors admitvi 讓 進入Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooleveryyear 2 容納Thetheatreadmitsonly200persons 3 承認 供認Iadmitmymistake Headmittedhavingdonewrong 4 Noothercountrycouldjoinin norcouldslavesorwomen 其他國家都不能參加 奴隸和婦女也不行 nor用作連詞 引起倒裝句 意為 也不 Heneverwentagain nordidhewritetoapologize Idon tknow nordoIcare Ihaveneverbeendishonest nordoImeantostartbeingsonow 5 Womenarenotonlyallowedtojoininbutplayaveryimportantrole especiallyin allowvt 允許allow n pron 允許 allow n todo允許 干 allow doing允許干 allow n prep phr adv 允許 Thelawdoesn tallowsuchanaction Myparentswon tallowmetostayoutlate Thepolicedon tallowparkinginthestreet Theservantwouldn tallowhimintothehouse Thedoctorallowsherupfortwohourseachday 6 Wherewillallthecompetitorsbestaying willbestaying是將來進行時態(tài) 表示將來某一時刻或某一段時間里正在進行的動作 也可表示預(yù)料將要發(fā)生的動作 Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrowafternoon Iwon tbefreethismorning I llbeseeingafriendoff I llbetellingyouaboutitwhenwemeetagain 1 marry結(jié)婚 嫁 娶AmarryBMarymarriedarichFrenchmanlastyear marryAtoB把A嫁給BHemarriedbothhisdaughterstorichbusinessmen adj marriedAget bemarried toB Shehasbeenmarriedfortwoyears n marriage LanguagepointsforReadingII amazed surprisedbeamazedatsthbeamazedtodosthbeamazedthat IwasamazedatzhangZhan sdeath Iwasamazedtohearabouthisdeath Iwasamazedthathehadpassedaway amazing surprising令人驚奇的 3 promisepromisesthHepromisedagiftformybirthday promisesbsthHepromisedmeagiftformybirthday promise sb todosthHepromisedtobuymeamp3 promisesbthat Hepromisedthathewouldbuymeamp3 http www olympic org http www specialolympics org http www beijing 2008 org http www athens olmpics org HotlinkstoWebsitesRelatedtotheOlympicsontheInternet Takeabreak Usefulstructure TheFuturePassiveVoice ActiveandPassiveVoice VoiceThevoiceofaverbtellswhetherthesubjectofthesentenceperformsorreceivestheaction InEnglishtherearetwovoices passiveandactive ActiveVoiceInactivevoice thesubjectperformstheactionexpressedbytheverb Thestudentwroteasong PassiveVoiceInpassivevoice thesubjectreceivestheactionexpressedbytheverb Asongwaswrittenbythestudent FormingTensesofPassiveVerbs UsesofPassiveVoice Usethepassivevoiceto 1 Callattentiontoreceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer Theprofessorwashitbythreesnowballs 2 Pointoutthereceiveroftheactionwhenperformerisunknownorunimportant HewasshotonNovember19 1923 ColorTVsaresoldinthatshop 3 Avoidcallingattentiontotheperformeroftheaction TheworkbookswillbecollectedonMonday Changingasentencefromtheactivevoicetothepassivevoiceinvolves3steps 1 movethedirectobjecttothesubjectofthesentence 2 movethesubjecttotheendofthesentence addthepreposition by beforeit 3 changetheverb Changingtheverbinvolvesthreesteps 1 checktheverbtense usetheverb be inthesametense 2 changetheverbintoapastparticiple putthisverbaftertheformof be 3 checkthatthenewverbgoeswiththenewsubject Examples TheFuturePassiveVoice a Hewillplantmoretrees Moretreeswillbeplantedbyhim b Shewilltakecareofthechildren Thechildrenwillbetakencareofbyher Practice 1 Beijingwillholdthe29thOlympicGamesintheyear2008 The29thOlympicGameswillbeholdinBeijingintheyear2008 Whenwillthe29thOlympicGamesbeholdinBeijing 2 MillionsofpeoplewillwatchthefinalmatchonTV ThefinalmatchwillbewatchedonTVbymillionsofpeople Wherewillthefinalmatchbewatchedbymillionsofpeople Howwillthefinalmatchbewatchedbymillionsofpeople ThisisTed sphoto Wemisshimalot He tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake A killedB iskilledC waskilledD waskilling 高考鏈接 C 解析 答案C 根據(jù)題意 此處需用被動形式表達被動意義 B項時態(tài)不對 2 Visitors nottotouchtheexhibits A willrequestB requestC arerequestingD arerequested 高考鏈接 D 解析 答案D 題意為 要求參觀者