武漢市高中畢業(yè)生二月調(diào)研測試英語試題參考答案.doc

武漢市高中畢業(yè)生二月調(diào)研測試本試卷共150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。 注意事項： 1答題前，考生務(wù)必 將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。 2選擇題在每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；完成句子和書面表達(dá)題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上相對應(yīng)的區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。 3考試結(jié)束，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答 案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題置5分，滿分75分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最 佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小 題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B. 9.l5. C. 9.18. 答案是B。 I. Whats the weather like? A. Fine. B. Warm. C. Bad.2. Who is the woman speaker? A. Shop owner. B. A customer. C. Shop assistant.3. How are the students going to be charged? A. Higher. B. Lower. C. Not known.4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a kitchen. C. In a restaurant.5. Whats the woman complaining about? A. TV program schedule. B. Ads in TV programs. C. Ball games on TV.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題l5分，滿分225分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置c聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題：6. Whats the relationship between these two speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Roommates.7. Whats the man expected to do next? A. Explain why hes calling. B. Move into the house. C. Talk about himself. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. Where are these two people talking most probably?A. At a job fair. B. At a TV station. C. At the movies.9. What field seems to be the girls favourite?A. Writing. B. Film making. C. IT.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What is the Greener World they are talking about? A. An environmental organization. B. An educational program. C. A childcare service. 11. What is shown to the children at school? A. Pollution in the sea. B. Fishing on the sea. C. Beautiful scenery by the sea. 12. Whats the aim of the girl to start the talk to the man.? A. Persuade him to join in planting trees. B. Seek support for what theyre doing. C. Explain to him the serious situation.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. Whats the mans main loss? A. Lots of money. B. Wallet and locker. C. Credit card and drivers license. 14. What did the woman have stolen once? A. Her purse. B. Airline ticket. C. Passport.15. Why did the Italian young men talk to the woman? A. They want to help her. B. To draw her attention away. C. She didnt understand them quite well.16. Who is the woman speaker grateful to? A. The police. B. The airport. C. The bank.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What are these three speakers talking about in common? A. Eating habits. B. Unique customs in travel. C. Different ways of traveling.18. Where was the man when he found people have supper too late?A. In Asia. B. In Europe. C. In Africa.19. Whats special of the Asian people when eating? A. They eat very quickly. B. They drink a lot. C. They make much noise.20. How did the woman feel about ways of wearing in the Middle East?A. Safe and easy. B. Ugly and dirty. C. Complex and uncomfortable.第二部分：英語語言知識運用(共三節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)：多項選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values答案是 A21.Would you mind letting me_your laptop for another two weeks. No problem.A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. bring22. I like people that have a good_of humor.A. sense B. feeling C. touch D. sight23. He was unable to attend the meeting in Moscow, because the Russian authorities had_ him a visa.A. denied B. rejected C. refused D. opposed24. People who dont do what they say they will are_.A. honest B. independent C. cruel D. unreliable25. There was a(n) _moment when the plane suddenly dropped.A. nervous B. embarrassed C. anxious D. worried26. Try to_a few hours each week for exercise. A. put away B. take away C. pick up D. set aside27. Please look_the whole plan and let me know what you think.A. into B. up C. through D. after28. Which number is yours? _-its that one here, yes, this one.A. Let me see B. Lets say C. Mind you D. Excuse me29. Juventus_two goals in the last ten minutes.A. achieved B. managed C. succeeded D. challenged30. Grandpa intends to have a thoroughly enjoyable and_period without paid work. A. broad B. wide C. lengthy D. brief第二節(jié)：完成句子(共10小題，每小題1.5，滿分15分) 閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。例: We _ (起床) before dawn. It was still dark outside. (get)答案:got up31. Spring comes and you see_ (葉子綠了). (turn)32. The results of the test show that all the students_ (取得了很大進(jìn)步). (progress)33. If you plan to visit someone at home, _ (應(yīng)該打電話)first. (suppose, call)34. Ask her to hurry up with the letters_ (以便我能寄出) before supper. (so, post)35. He_ (-一定是美國人) with an accent like that. (must)36. While they_ (穿越太平洋), their boat hit a whale and sank. (cross)37. The advantage of reading English poetry in Chinese translation is_ (你能更好理解他). (understand)38. You can improve your writing skills_ (通過做這些練習(xí)). (do)39. A tour guide is_ (不如報酬高)as a lifeguard. (well, pay)40. Only by changing the way we live_ (我們才能拯救地球). (save)第三節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題，每小題15分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4160所給的四個選項(AB、C和)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 These days, it is common to see 5-gallon bottles of water being sent to homes. Supermarket 41 are filled with all kinds of bottled water from simple 42 bottles containing “pure spring water” to expensive foreign types of mineral water in glass bottles. In Europe, bottled water is as 43 as soft drinks are in the United States. People are not only interested in the different choices of drinks, but also in the taste of bottled water and its 44 value. All bottled water must 45 the content of the water on the bottle. Some companies 46 minerals to give the water a better taste. But the term mineral water is 47 , because all waterexcept specially purified watercontains minerals. 48 must be made to tell people clearly what kind of water people are exactly buying: spring water, mineral water, or purified water. For example, “spring water” will have to come from a(n) 49 spring. Many people choose bottled water 50 tap water, because they 51 the safety of public drinking water. Some people worry about city water 52 . We need to pay close attention to the cleanliness of our drinking water. The government should be responsible for tap water 53 . It should be tested and checked 54 . Keep in mind that bottled water is 55 . In many cases, you are paying for water that is not much different from tap water. If you are not sure of the safety of your tap water, have it 56 . A local health department can be of 57 . Compared with the cost of bottled water, the testing cost will be less expensive. Letting cold water 58 for a minute or so before taking a drink or using it in preparing a meal is a good way to 59 possible water pollution, especially if the water has been 60 for an hour or more.41. A. baskets B. windows C. shelves D. carts42. A. large B. plastic C. cool D. cheap43. A. popular B. expensive C. fresh D. good44. A. nature B. true C. face D. health45. A. study B. stick C. list D. print46. A. find B. add C. explore D. mix47. A. mistaken B. misunderstood C. misleading D. misreading48. A. Laws B. Notices C. Products D. Inventions49. A. nearby B. hot C. underground D. overflowing50. A. with B. besides C. before D. over51. A. consider B. trust C. doubt D. ensure52. A. supplies B. pipes C. pollution D. shortage53. A. producers B. risk C. elements D. quality54. A. normally B. regularly C. repeatedly D. instantly55. A. enough B. excellent C. expensive D. ideal56. A. collected B. boiled C. changed D. tested57. A. use B. value C. service D. importance58. A. run B. flow C. fill D. boil59. A. improve B. discover C. limit D. solve60. A. shallow B. off C. slow D. on第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Birds flock to parks in up-market neighborhoods, avoiding those in the poorer parts of town, researchers discovered. Anne Kinzig and her colleagues at Arizona State University studied 15 parks in Phoenix and found the most diverse (多樣) bird populations in the smartest parts of town. To their surprise, the socio-economic factors explained bird diversity better than anything about park ecologysuch as tree diversity and vegetation(植被) structure. In fact, parks in the poorest parts of town had the highest tree and vegetation diversity, but the lowest bird diversity. “We wouldnt have guessed it,” says Kinzig. “Its telling us we need to look further a field for the answer. Her team is now trying to track down exactly what it is about posh(豪華的) neighborhoods that the birds like. One possibility is that rich people have bigger gardens so there is more habitat(棲息地), surrounding the parks. Also, they may be more likely to feed the birds or perhaps offer a better menu. Mike Toms, of the British Trust for Ornithology is not surprised by the results. “The area around gardens and parks determines which birds visit,” he says, “And larger gardens tend to contain a greater variety of habitats and so can support different bird species.” A spokesperson for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds adds that two thirds of UK households put food out for their garden visitors: “Its arguably the nations biggest pastime certainly more popular than watching football.”61. What is the topic of this article?A. Birds like gardens.B. Birds know where rich people live.C. Birds attract many families in UK.D. Birds enjoy high life.62. What causes the birds to gather around rich areas?A. The tall trees there. B. Enough supply of food. C. The beautiful lawns. D. Large population.63. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?A. People in UK are very friendly to visitors to their gardens.B. Watching football used to be more popular than bird-watching.C. Many families in UK enjoy feeding birds in their gardens.D. Only rich people provide food to birds in their gardens. B The 400 phone messages said it all. Veterans(老兵) wanted to talk, and Jeff Beers, a military history buff and the son of a retired Navy man, was ready to listen. Beers had volunteered for the Veterans History Project, a program at the Library of Congress dedicated to preserving the oral histories of Americans 19 million veterans. Local newspapers listed Beers number, and the response was tremendous. Hes videotaped 52 vets ever since. “Most of them are shocked that anyone would be interested in their small story,” says Beers, 33, an assistant engineer for the city of Poway, Calif. “They ask, Why now? But it has to be now, before its too late.” The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs estimates that 1,847 veterans die each day. Beers and the other volunteers are collecting the I-was-there detail. One of the most moving came from a World War II POW (prisoner of war): “He had to march 500 miles through the Black Forest in winter. They ate bark soup and slept at local farm.” The WW II generation comprises(包含) most of the 700 histories gathered since the program began in 2001. But, says director Ellen Lovell, they want to hear from vets of every war. “I interviewed my brother-in-law, an army surgeon in Vietnam,” she says. “He said he shared things with me that hes never told anyone.”64. What do we know from the text about the veterans?A. They live a very happy life after the war.B. They often told their stories to others.C. They were highly respected by people.D. They are becoming fewer and fewer in numbers.65. How did the veterans feel when they were interviewed?A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Surprised. D. Disappointed.66. What does the underlined word “it” (Paragraph 1) refer to?A. Veterans wanted to talk.B. Jeff Beers was ready to listen.C. The veterans had many stories.D. There were many phone messages.67. What kind of stories is Jeff Beers most interested in?A. Historical records of World War II.B. Stories written by newspaper reporters.C. Stories most talked about by public.D. Personal experiences of people during different wars. C Teenagers at one German school are learning how to achieve happiness alongside other traditional subjects such as math and languages. The class sit in a circle with their eyes shut and they count from one to ten: someone starts, the next voice comes from the far right, a third from the other side. The aim of the game is to listen for an opportunity to shout out the number without clashing(沖突) with another voice or leaving a pause. On the first try, most of the young Germans try to be first, while a few are too shy to join in, but by the fifth time round, they develop a rhythm(節(jié)奏). The message: give other people space but also confidently claim your own. This is a requirement for social well-being. The Willy Hellpach School in Heidelberg is the first in the nation to develop a happiness course. It is intended for students preparing for university entrance exams. “The course isnt there to make you happy,” Ernst Fritz-Schubert, the school principal, warned pupils, “but rather to help you discover the ways to become happy.” Cooking a meal together is one of the class exercises. Improving body language under the guidance of two professional actresses is another. The course is taught for three periods a week. Despite the happy subject, the pupils themselves insist it is no laughing matter. “In the first period, we had to each say something positive about another member of the class and about ourselves. No laughing at people or teasing(取笑),” said Fanny, 17. The message: self-esteem(自尊) improves happiness, too. Research by the school shows it is not the first to start happiness classes: they also exist at some US universities, but are mainly based on positive thinking, using findings from studies of depression. “That would be too one-sided for us. We want to show how decent food or exercise can help, too,” the principal said.68. The best title of this text would be_. A. Basic things for happiness B. Having a try to be happy C. Learning how to be happy D. Laughing a lot at school69. Why is the course compared with math and languages? A. It is given like the subjects which already exist. B. It is as important as traditional courses. C. It is necessary for the students. D. It arouses similar interest of the students at this school.70. This course is required to be taken by_. A. first year studentsB. all students at this school C. students with mental problemsD. students who are going to finish school71. The underlined word in the last paragraph “decent” is closest in meaning to_. A. strange B. good C. useful D. ridiculous D I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call. My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA. Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet every time I crossed one of the side streets. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the bare trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat. There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour whom I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop open selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his rounds, but the town was completely dead. The only living thing I saw was a thin frightened cat outside a small restaurant. Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street next to it was the towns only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint. I hurried forward, but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat. I could not see his face and he did not even raise his head at the sound of my footsteps. Discreetly(謹(jǐn)慎地), I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait my turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something