人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí).doc

一、代詞1、 人稱代詞和物主代詞練習(xí)：1._(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _(我).3.This is _(我的) book.4._(他的) chair is blue.5._(我們的) classroom is big.6._(他) often plays basketball after school.7._(他的) teacher is good.8._(我們) buy a pair of shoes for _(他).9.Please pass_(我們) the ball.10._(他們) are listening to the radio.11._(我) am a teacher.12.This is _(她的) bag. That is_(他的)13._(他的) cap is blue. _( 我們的) are yellow.14.Our chair is better than _ ( they).15.I will give the presents to_(they).16.These books are_(I), and those are_(you).17.My ruler is long. _ ( you ) is short.18.My bike is broken. May I borrow_ ( she)?19.Can you show _(I) your book?20.Its time for _(they) to go home.21.Mr. Green often tells _(we) some stories.22.These are not your desks. They are _(our).23.This is not my shirt. Its _(he)24.I saw _(she) in the shop yesterday.用代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1There is a letter for_ (her 、hers) mother. 2That is _(she ) coat. The coat is red._(it)is a new one. 3Whose pens are these? _(their) are _ (we). 4Give _(he) a toy, please. 5_(we) eyes are black. 6Tim and Bill are twins. _(them) parents are teachers. 7Give the book to _(I ). 8These books are _(we). 9That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big.( I )10The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )11Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )12_ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )2、單句變復(fù)句,把句子中單數(shù)詞變成復(fù)數(shù)詞。1、This is my friend . _ _ _ _my _2、That is his parent . _ _ _ _his _3、She is her cousin . _ _ _ _her _用所給的詞選擇填空1、These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those)2、Tom was sick yesterday. _ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These) 3、Which of_shirts are Toms ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that)5、The map of Beijing is better than _of Tianjing. (this, that, these).二、名詞1、寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式am_ is_ he _ she _ it _ that_this_ you_ pen_ desk_ key_ orange_ boy_ friend_ parent_ class _ child_ shelf _ bed _ radio_ photo_ tomato_ woman _ man _ strawberry _ dictionary _ box _ watch _2、選擇填空( )1.There _ on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos ( )2. The old man wants_ . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples( )3. There _two _in the box. A. is ,watch B. are ,watches C. are , watch D. is , watches( )4. The _ meeting room is near the reading room. A. teacher B. teachers C. teachers D. teachers( )5._ shirt is white. A. My brother B. My brothers C. My brothers D. My brothers( )6. Today is September 10th. It is _ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers C. the Teachers D. Teachers( )7. Its June 1st, its _ Day. A. Childrens B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Childrenss ( )8. This year, _ is on May 9th. A. my mothers birthday B. my mothers brithday C. my mothers birthday D. my motherss birthday ( )9. This is _ . A. Mike and Jims bikeB. Mikes and Jim bike C. Mikes and Jims bike D.Mike and Jim bike 3、變換句型（把下列句子變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句）。This is my friend. 2. This is a table. 3.That is her brother. 4.This is a book. 5.That is an eraser. 6.It is a red orange. 7.He is a teacher. 8. Whats this? 4、按中文意思填空1. _(李明的)parents work in a big hospital.2. This is _ (我妹妹的) Chinese book.3. _ (我的姐姐和弟弟的)rooms are very nice.4. _ (王平和王明的) father is a hotel manager.5. Is this _(你的好朋友的)pen ?6. They are_(Peter 和Sam的) teachers.7. _(教師節(jié)) is on September 10th. .8. _(學(xué)生們的) desks and chairs are very new.9. _(趙敏的) shoes are white.10. _(John和Sally的)mothers are American.11. _(Tony哥哥的)computer is broken.12、Its _(婦女節(jié)) on March 8th. 三、冠詞練習(xí)( )1. There is _ art room in the building. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. -What color is _ orange? - Its _ orange. A. an, the B. /, an C. an, / D. /, the( )3. There is_ “u” and _ “s” in the word “rulers”. A. a, a B. an, a C. a, an D. an, an( )4. Its not _English book. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )5. I have _ very interesting book. It is about_ exciting game. A. an, the B. the, a C. a, an D. a, a( )6Is that your _ ? Aa picture Bpicture Cpictures Dnice pictures( )7Are _ Kates _? Athis, book Bthat，book Cthese，books Dthose，book( ) 8.Thats _ art book. A. an B. a C. the D are四、數(shù)詞練習(xí)1、Mr Green has _ ( two ) daughters .2、Kate is Mr Greens _ ( one ) daughter.3、There are _ ( twelve ) months in a year.4、March is the _ ( three ) month of a year .5、They have _ ( twenty ) computers.6、I can afford _ ( eight ) sweaters .7、 Mr Greens _ ( nine) store is very big .8、-How old is your friend ?-She is _( 12)years old . .9、-How old is her father?- He is _(30) years old . 10. January the_month of a year.11、February the_month of a year.12、April the_month of a year.13、May the_month of a year .14、August the_month of a year.15、December the_month of a year.五、Be動(dòng)詞(1)、在下面的題目中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)腂e動(dòng)詞。1. I _ Kitty. 2. She _ a student.3. Jane and Tom _my friends. 4. My sisters _ tall.5. I _ at school now. 6. We _ students.7. They _ in the zoo. 8. Yang Ling _ ten years old.9. Where _ your friends? 10. How old _ you? 11.I_astudent. 12. You_adoctor.13._sheKitty? 14. _ youChinese?15. He_inShanghai. 16. It_acar. 17. They_cars 18. _yourmotherinthe room?19. _yourfriendsinthe room? 20. What_ yourname? 21. These_buses. 22. Those_oranges. (2)、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞。I _ a girl. My name _ Mary.I _ 12 years old. Here _ my family photo. Look! These _ my parents and those _ my grandparents. This boy _ my brother. He _ 15 years old now. That _ my cat, Mimi. It _ very lovely.(3）、在橫線上填寫be動(dòng)詞的正確形式，然后變成一般疑問(wèn)句并做肯定與否定8回答1.I_ aboy. _ youaboy? Yes, I am/No,Iam not.2.Thegirl_hissister.3.Miss Zhang _ateacher. 4.This_ my dress. 5.That_myredskirt.練習(xí)：助動(dòng)詞的使用1)His parents _(watch) TV every night. 1) My brother _(do) homework every day.2)His parents _ (not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother_ (not do) homework every day. 3)_his parents_(watch) TV every night? Yes, they _. No, they _.一般疑問(wèn)句3)_ your brother _（do）homework every day? Yes, he_. No, he _.4)When_his parents _(watch) TV? They watch TV every night.特疑問(wèn)句4)When _ your brother _(do) homework? He does homework every day.本塊習(xí)題:用所給詞的正確形式填空1、I _ ( have ) a soccer ball .2、She _ ( have ) two ping-pong balls .3、He _ ( play ) sports every day .4、We _ ( speak ) English .5、Tom _ ( call ) Jim every day .6、My daughter _ ( like ) apples .7、His friend_ （know） English .8、The girl _ ( study ) English sometimes .9、The boy often _ （watch） TV .10、Her uncle _ ( go ) home on foot本塊練習(xí)題 把下列肯定句變成否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句,并作簡(jiǎn)略回答。1、They like computers .否:They _ _ computers .疑:_they_ computers ? _ 2、He has a sports club .否: He _ _ a sports club .疑:_he_ a sports club ? _3、 We watch TV sometimes .否:We _ _ TV sometimes .疑:_ _ _ TV sometimes ? _4、Tom often plays computers .否:Tom _ often _ computer games .疑:_ Tom often _ computer games ? _5、She has some basketballs .否:She _ _ _ basketballs .疑:_ she _ _ basketballs ? _6、I enjoy playing sports every day .否:I _ _ playing sports every day .疑:_ _ _ playing sports every day ? _7、. My daughter calls me sometimes .否:My daughter _ _ me sometimes .疑:_ _ daughter _ me sometimes ? _8、The girl speaks English and Chinese .否:The girl _ _ English_ Chinese .疑:_ the girl _ English _ Chinese ? _練習(xí)：1、Tom likes some fruits for lunch(一般疑問(wèn)句) ._ Tom _ _ fruits for lunch ?2、I like vegetables for dinner(同上) ._ _ like vegetables for dinner?3、The running star has lots of healthy food(否定句) .The running star_ _ lots of healthy food4、They have a lot of chicken . (同上)They _ _ a lot of chicken.5、Do you run in the morning every day ? (假設(shè)是,回答) _6、Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch ? (假設(shè)不是,回答)_7、A lot of people like eating healthy food .(同義句)_ people like _ healthy food.練習(xí)題 (一)、1、肯定句 This is my pencil . (這是我的鉛筆)否定句 This _my pencil . (這不是我的鉛筆)一般疑問(wèn)句 _ this_ pencil ? (這是你的鉛筆嗎)肯定回答 _. 否定回答. _2、肯定句 That is my eraser .(那是我的橡皮擦)否定句 That _eraser . (那不是我的橡皮擦)一般疑問(wèn)句 _that _eraser ? (那是你的橡皮擦)肯定回答 _ 否定回答 _3、肯定句 These are my pens . (這些是我的鋼筆)否定句 These_ my pens . (這些不是我的鋼筆)一般疑問(wèn)句 _ these _pens ? (這些是你的鋼筆嗎)肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ .4、肯定句 Those are his baseballs . (那些是他的棒球)否定句 Those _ his baseballs . (那些不是他的棒球)一般疑問(wèn)句 _those _ pens ? (那些是他的棒球嗎)肯定回答 _ 否定回答 _5 、肯定句 I am Helen (我是海倫)否定句 _ _Helen . (我不是海倫)一般疑問(wèn)句 _ _Helen . (你是海倫嗎)肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ .6 、肯定句 It is her notebook . (它是她的筆記本)否定句 It _her notebook . (它不是她的筆記本)一般疑問(wèn)句 _ _ her notebook ? (它是她的筆記本嗎)肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ .7、肯定句 A lot of keys are in the pencilcase .(否定句 A lot of keys _ in the pencilcase .一般疑問(wèn)句 _a lot of keys in the pencilcase ? 肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ .就劃線部分提問(wèn)是特殊疑問(wèn)句（是特殊疑問(wèn)詞部分+一般疑問(wèn)句）這學(xué)期學(xué)的一些特殊疑問(wèn)句：1、What+一般疑問(wèn)句：例：What is your name? What color+一般疑問(wèn): 例What color is your bag?2、Who +一般疑問(wèn)句: 例Who are they?3、Why +一般疑問(wèn)句: 例Why do you like music?4、Where+一般疑問(wèn)句: 例：Where is my bag?5、How+一般疑問(wèn)句: 例：How are you?就加黑斜體部分提問(wèn)1.My name is Gina. name?2.Im fine. you?3.Its an orange. in English?4. My bag is red. is your bag?5. This is “V”. in English?6. O-R-A-