高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 模擬測(cè)試卷（六）1.doc

模擬測(cè)試卷(六)(時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分).情景交際(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話，從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。1Hello！Is Mr.Fred available now?_AI am Mr.Fred.BSpeaking.CWho are you?DWho are you looking for?解析：由語(yǔ)境可知這是電話用語(yǔ)，所以B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B2I have a favour to ask you._AGo ahead BIts a pleasureCHelp yourself DAsk，please解析：go ahead“繼續(xù)干吧；可以”；Its a pleasure“不客氣”，是回答道謝的用語(yǔ)；help oneself“隨便吃，隨便用”。由語(yǔ)境可知，A項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：A3Why not join us in the collective dancing?_ASure，please BI dont like dancingCThats all right DOK, coming解析：句意：為什么不和我們一起跳集體舞？好的，我就來(lái)。“why not動(dòng)詞原形”表示提建議，所以答語(yǔ)要對(duì)別人的建議作出反應(yīng)，是同意還是不同意。表示不同意時(shí)語(yǔ)氣要婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣。Thats all right“沒關(guān)系；不客氣”，不符合題意，所以排除。只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：D4Our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.Im sure we will win._！AGood luck BCheersCBest wishes DCongratulations解析：Good luck“祝你好運(yùn)”；Cheers“干杯”；Best wishes“祝好”；Congratulations“祝賀”，祝賀別人成功時(shí)的用語(yǔ)。句意：這周末我們隊(duì)要和火箭隊(duì)比賽。我相信我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏。祝你們好運(yùn)。在英語(yǔ)中，別人要去干什么事時(shí)，要祝他們好運(yùn)。所以A項(xiàng)正確。答案：A5I hope youll have a good time._AGood idea BThank youCYou are quite right DNo trouble at all解析：Good idea“好主意”；You are quite right“你做得很對(duì)”；No trouble at all“不麻煩”。只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：B.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APlease help our work by joining WWF from as little as 3 a month.We share a fantastic world.And we have a responsibility to protect it for our children，their children, and the generations that follow.Its a world full of challenges.Did you know?There are only about 35 Amur leopards remaining in the wild，around the same number as a classroom of children?Three quarters of all major global fish stocks are fished at or beyond sustainable(可持續(xù)的)limits?50% of UK homes cause 26% of the UKs CO2 emissions(排放)?But WWF is there to provide solutions，and over the last 50 years has had some major successes：We helped bring the Amur tigers back from the brink of extinction，from just 30 to around 400.Introducing new circle hooks in Indonesia instead of traditional “J” hooks has resulted in 80% fewer turtles being accidentally caught.Weve helped change laws so all new-build homes in the UK will meet zero carbon standards by 2016.Help us continue our vital work to protect some of the worlds most endangered animals，places and people，deal with climate change and address the unsustainable consumption of precious natural resources.Please become a member of WWF today from as little as 3 a month and together we can make a real difference.Members get 3 issues of WWFs Action magazine a year full of conservation news and field reports，debates and campaign updates，and competitions and reader offers.Choose a monthly amount3510.This membership isfor mefor someone else6The passage is probably from_Aa newspaper Ba bookletCa science magazine Dthe Internet【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告類應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了WWF做了很多對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境有益的事情，并介紹了WWF的基本情況，以此來(lái)邀請(qǐng)大家加入WWF。解析：文章出處題。根據(jù)文章結(jié)尾處“Join Now”的按鈕，以及“.campaign updates.”可推斷，這是一篇網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的文章。故答案選D。答案：D7WWF has done the following to help protect the world EXCEPT_Ait increased the number of Amur tigersBit saved turtles by introducing new hooksCit fished global fish stocksDit helped UK live a low-carbon life解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第七段可知A項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)文章第八段可知B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)文章第九段可知D項(xiàng)正確。文章并沒有提到C項(xiàng)。故答案選C。答案：C8The underlined word brink in Paragraph 7 probably means _Adangerous situation Bpoor conditionCearly stage Dempty blank解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第七段可知，WWF還幫助阿穆爾虎脫離了危險(xiǎn)狀況，使其數(shù)量大增。所以，此處的brink應(yīng)該意為“危險(xiǎn)狀況”。故答案選A。答案：ABJohnny Smith was a good math student at a high school.He loved his computer.He came home early every day，then he worked with it till midnight.But Johnny was not a good English student，not good at all.He got an F in his English class.One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office.The school office computer had the grades of all the students：the math grades，the science grades，the grades in arts and music，and the grades in English.He found his English grade.An F！Johnny changed his English grade from an F to AJohnnys parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.“An A in English！”said Johnnys Dad.“Youre a very clever boy，Johnny.”Johnny is a hacker(黑客)Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in.Using a modem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器)，they join their computers to other computers secretly.School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers.So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account(賬戶)and put it into their own ones.And they never have to leave home to do it！They are called hackers.9Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in_Athe classroomBthe school officeCa bank near his houseDhis own house【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了電腦黑客，無(wú)論是學(xué)校還是警察都很害怕黑客。解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office.Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A”描述，可知約翰尼從家里面用電腦篡改了他的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)。故選D。答案：D10Who are worried about hackers in the story?AJohnnys parents.BSchool headmasters, teachers and the police.CThe police.DSchool headmasters and teachers.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段“School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers.So are the police.”描述可知學(xué)校校長(zhǎng)、老師還有警察都很擔(dān)心黑客。故選B。答案：B11What should the hackers know well，do you think，after you read this story?AInformation. BBack computer accounts.CComputers. DGrades.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段“Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in.Using a modem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器)，they join their computers to other computers secretly.”描述可知黑客對(duì)電腦很熟悉。故選C。答案：C12The last paragraph is about_AJohnny BcomputersChackers Dmodem解析：段落大意題。閱讀短文最后一段，可知本段主要講述了電腦黑客的問題。故選C。答案：CCChristopher Thomas，27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast.Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病)，Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰島素)three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage，blindness，and even death.And if that werent bad enough，he had no health insurance.After a month of feeling upset，Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back.He left Canton，Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rock star，and created ，a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1，100 people share personal stories，information，and resources.Jason Swenckis son，Kody，was diagnosed with type diabetes at six.Father and son visit the online childrens forums(論壇) together most evenings.“Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all over，”says Swencki，one of the sites volunteers.“They know what hes going through，so he doesnt feel alone.”Kody is anything but alone.Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States，with 24 million diagnosed cases.And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days，Thomass main focus is his charity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))，F(xiàn)ight It，which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses.F has raised about $ 23，000in products and in cash.In May，Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause，while still doing his full-time job waiting tables.“Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure，”says Bentley Guhar，one of Rockstars original members.“But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”13Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?AHe needs to go to the doctor every day.BHe studies the leading cause of diabetes.CHe has a positive attitude to this disease.DHe encourages diabetics by writing articles.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了Thomas身患糖尿病都不忘助人的故事。解析：推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Christopher Thomas對(duì)于自己的疾病采取了積極的態(tài)度，所以C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)與第一段中的“Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰島素)three times a day for the rest of his life”不符；B項(xiàng)他研究糖尿病的首要因素與文章不符；D項(xiàng)提到的寫作是Thomas的專職工作，而他的志愿工作才是通過Fight It這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)幫助糖尿病人，而不是通過寫作來(lái)鼓勵(lì)他們。答案：C14D was created for_Adiabetics to communicate Bvolunteers to find jobsCchildren to amuse themselves Drock stars to share resources解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1，100 people share personal stories，information，and resources.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。答案：A15According to the text，Kody_Afeel lonely because of his illnessBbenefits from Chelps create the online kids forumsDwrites childrens stories online解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Father and son visit the online childrens forums(論壇)together most evenings.Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all over，says Swencki，one of the sites volunteers.They know what hes going through，so he doesnt feel alone.”可知B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B16What can we learn about Fight It?AIt helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.BIt organizes parties for volunteer once a year.CIt offers less expensive medicine to diabetics.DIt owns a wellknown medical website.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“Fight It，which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses.F has raised about $23，000in products and in cash.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。答案：ADSuzanne Clement first met Xavier Dolan when he was 17an “ambitious，intelligent，hyperactive”young director who wanted to make a film called “Jai tue ma mere”(“I Killed My Mother”)The Quebecois actress never doubted his talents.Now eight years later，she stars in his acclaimed film “Mommy”，which has been selected as Canadas foreign-language entry to the Oscars.“I think Mommy is like a continuation of this amazing authenticity(真實(shí)性)that he puts into his work，”said Clement in a recent telephone interview.“Hes saying something very deep.And he started to say those deep things about his life when he was doing his first movie.”The film focuses on a trio of troubled characters: widowed mother Diane(Anne Dorval)，her violent son Steve(Antoine Olivier Pilon)，and Kyla，a shy，mysterious neighbour with a terrible stammer(口吃)who offers to help (Clement)While the dynamic between Diane and Steve is perhaps the most important，Kylas character is equally compellingThe viewer knows she is on leave from her teaching job and she recently stammered，but the reasons are left somewhat vague.She said Dolan contacted her last summer，shortly before “Mommy” began filming，and sought help in fleshing out Kylas story.“He told me，I have this third character and Id love you to play her，but shes not very，very definite now.If you want to talk about her and give your input，Id like to build her.”she recalled.“Mommy” opens in Toronto on Friday before screening in other Canadian cities.It premiered(首映)at the Cannes Film Festival in May，where audiences gave it a lengthy standing applause before it was awarded with the prestigious Jury Prize.After appearing in Dolans “Jai tue ma mere” in 2009，Clement went on to star in his film“Laurence Anyways”，for which she won the Cannes Un Certain Regard award for Best Actress in 2012.17The underlined word “compelling” in Para.5 can be replaced by_Aattractive BboringCpessimistic Dactive【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了電影Mommy的拍攝和獲得成就的過程。解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段中compelling前面的important可判斷它的含義是“引人入勝的”。故選A。答案：A18How many films did Clement star in Dolans films?AFour. BThree.CTwo. DOne.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“I have this third character and Id love you to play”可知選B。答案：B19When the film “Mommy” premiered at the Cannes Film Festival，_Ait received many criticismsBit attracted no attention at allCit turned out a successDit had already been awarded with the Jury Prize解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段中的“It premiered(首映)at the Cannes Film Festival in May，where audiences gave it a lengthy standing applause before it was awarded with the prestigious Jury Prize.”可知這部電影在這次電影節(jié)上獲得巨大成功。故選C。答案：C20Whats the passage mainly about?ASuzanne Clement and Xavier Dolan. BTheir successful film “Mommy”CAll their successful films. DHow to make a film.解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了Mommy的拍攝和獲得成就的過程。故選B。答案：B.完形填空(共15題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The subject of what separates art and design has been debated for a long time.Artists and designers both create visual works using a(n)_21_knowledge background, but their reasons for doing so are_22_different.Some designers consider themselves artists, but few artists consider themselves_23_So what exactly is the difference between art and design？Perhaps the most fundamental difference that we can all agree on is their_24_Typically，the process of creating a work of art starts with nothing，a blank sheet of paper.A_25_of art is born from a view or value that the artist holds within himself or herself.They create the art to share that feeling with others, to_26_the viewers to relate to it，learn from it or be_27_by it.The most renowned and successful art today is something that establishes the strongest_28_connection between the artists and their_29_By contrast，when a designer sets out to_30_a new piece，he almost always has a_31_starting point，whether a message，an image，an idea or an action.The designers job isnt to invent something_32_，but to communicate something that already exists，for a purpose.That purpose is almost always to motivate the audience to do something: buy a product，use a_33_，visit a location，or learn certain information.The most_34_designs are those that most effectively_35_their messages and motivate their consumers to carry out a task.21A.unique BseparateCshared Daccepted【語(yǔ)篇解讀】藝術(shù)家和設(shè)計(jì)師有著同樣的知識(shí)背景，可有些設(shè)計(jì)師認(rèn)為自己是藝術(shù)家，但很少有藝術(shù)家認(rèn)為自己是設(shè)計(jì)師。那么藝術(shù)和設(shè)計(jì)到底有什么不同呢？本文主要介紹了兩者最根本的不同目的。解析：根據(jù)該空所在句后半句的轉(zhuǎn)折意義以及常識(shí)可知，藝術(shù)家和設(shè)計(jì)師的知識(shí)背景是一樣的，故選shared。答案：C22A.entirely BoccasionallyChardly Dunnecessarily解析：根據(jù)第二、三段中對(duì)藝術(shù)家和設(shè)計(jì)師創(chuàng)作意圖的對(duì)比可知，他們創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)作品的原因是完全(entirely)不同的。答案：A23A.inventors BdesignersCwriters Dviewers解析：句意：有些設(shè)計(jì)師認(rèn)為自己是藝術(shù)家，但很少有藝術(shù)家認(rèn)為自己是設(shè)計(jì)師?？芍狟項(xiàng)正確。答案：B24A.purpose BproductCinterest Dcost解析：句意：我們都認(rèn)同的兩者最根本的不同就是它們的目的(purpose)。答案：A25A.love BtypeCpart Dwork解析：此處仍指一件藝術(shù)作品(work)。上一句中的a work of art是對(duì)該空的提示。答案：D26A.stop BallowCrequire Dmove解析：結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，藝術(shù)家們創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)作品是為了與別人分享他們的情感并使人們認(rèn)同自己的作品。allow sb.to do sth.在此處意為“讓/使某人做某事”。答案：B27A.understood BfooledCinspired Ddiscouraged解析：結(jié)合常識(shí)和該空前的learn from it可知，藝術(shù)作品的目的應(yīng)當(dāng)是使人們從中受益，故此處指使人們受到藝術(shù)作品的鼓舞(inspire)。答案：C28A.political BsocialCphysical Demotional解析：根據(jù)上一句中的“They create the art to share that feeling with others”可知，藝術(shù)與人的情感關(guān)系密切，因此當(dāng)今最著名、最成功的藝術(shù)作品讓藝術(shù)家和觀眾在情感(emotional)方面有密切的聯(lián)系。答案：D29A.supporters BaudiencesCbuyers Denemies解析：結(jié)合常識(shí)和上一句中的“the viewers to relate to it”可知，藝術(shù)作品能夠建立藝術(shù)家和觀眾(audience)之間的聯(lián)系。答案：B30A.sell BimagineCcreate Ddraw解析：根據(jù)該句中的starting point可知，此處指設(shè)計(jì)師開始創(chuàng)作(create)作品的時(shí)候。答案：C31A.fixed BgoodCstrange Dpositive解析：該句中列舉的a message，an image，an idea，an action都是固定的(fixed)出發(fā)點(diǎn)。答案：A32A.surprising BspecialCcreative Dnew解析：根據(jù)該空后的“but to communicate something that already exists”可知，設(shè)計(jì)師的工作不是發(fā)明新的(new)東西，而是將已經(jīng)存在的東西傳達(dá)給他人。答案：D33A.phone BserviceClanguage Dname解析：該空前后提到的購(gòu)買一件產(chǎn)品、參觀一個(gè)地方和得知某些信息都是廣義的、籠統(tǒng)的、大范圍的概念，因此使用一項(xiàng)服務(wù)(service)最符合此處語(yǔ)境。phone，太具體、太局限；language和name與該句中提到的其他目的不屬于同一范疇。答案：B34A.important BcreativeCsuccessful Dunusual解析：根據(jù)該句中的“most effectively”和“motivate their consumers to carry out a task”可知，此處顯然是指最成功的(successful)設(shè)計(jì)所能達(dá)到的境界。答案：C35A.learn BreceiveCconfuse Dcommunicate解析：根據(jù)該段第二句可知，設(shè)計(jì)師的工作是將已存在的東西傳達(dá)給人們，因此最成功的設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠最有效地傳達(dá)(communicate)信息。該段第二句中的communicate something是對(duì)該空的提示。答案：D.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。It was now raining heavily.My husband was away.I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me.So I went to the hospital by_36_I was taken to a small room.Lina_37_(lie)s