大學(xué)英語模擬試卷二.doc

大學(xué)英語（一）模擬試卷二注意： 1.試卷保密，考生不得將試卷帶出考場或撕頁，否則成績作廢。請監(jiān)考老師負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)督。2.請各位考生注意考試紀(jì)律，考試作弊全部成績以零分計(jì)算。3.本試卷滿分100分，答題時(shí)間為90分鐘。4.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷，所有答案必須答在答題卷上，答在試題卷上不給分。1.Multiple Choice . (1 point for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1.Rubber differs from plastics _ it is produced naturally and not in file lab.A.at that B.in that C.for that D.with that 2._far away he is, I will go to see him.A.No matter how B.No sooner C.Because D.Even though 3.How long is it_ I _?A.sincearrived B.sincehas arrived C.whenarrived D.asarrived 4.He will do anything _he can earn money.A.as far as B.as long as C.in case D.while 5._till she was thirty.A.She married B.She didnt marry me C.She married me D.She married with me. 6.I will go to see you _I have finished.A.as soon as B.while C.before D.as far as 7.They decided to chase the cow away _ it did more damage.A.unless B.until C.before D.although 8.All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A.what is needed B.for our needs C.the thing needed D.that is needed 9._ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A.Ever wince B.By now C.For now D.Now that 10.How close parents are to their children _ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.have B.has C.having D.to have 11.If you smoke in a non-smoking section people _.A.have objected B.objected C.must object D.will object 12.Each of you _ responsible for the accident.A.am B.be C.is D.are 13.Each man and woman _ the same rights.A.has B.have C.had D.is having 14.Every means _ tried but without much result.A.has been B.have been C.are D.is 15.There _ in this room.A.are too much furniture B.is too many furnitures C.are too much furnitures D.is too much furniture 16.The manager or his assistant _ planning to go.A.were B.are C.was D.be 17.Not only I but also David and Iris _ fond of playing basketball.A.am B.is C.are D.was 18.Neither Tom nor his parents _ at home.A.has B.was C.is D.are 19.Either the dean or the principal _ the meeting.A.attends B.attend C.are attending D.have attended 20._ was wrong.A.Not the teacher but the students B.Both the students and the teacher C.Neither the teacher not the students D.Not the students but the teacher 21.“_ twenty dollars a big sum to her?” “I suppose so. A.Will be B.Is C.Are D.Were 22.Three hours _ enough for us to finish the task.A.are B.has C.is D.were 23.Most of his savings _ in the Xin Hua Bank.A.has been kept B.is being kept C.have kept D.have been kept 24.All that can be done _.A.has done B.has been done C.have done D.have been done 25.One or perhaps more pages _.A.is missing B.has been missed C.are missing D.was missing 26.More than one worker _ dismissed.A.have been B.are C.has been D.has 27.Many a student _ the importance of learning a foreign language.A.have realized B.has realize C.have been realized D.has been realized 28.The gas works _ near the city.A.is B.are C.were D.be 29.The surroundings of his house _ clean now.A.is B.are C.was D.were 30.The committee _ over the problem among themselves for two hours.A.has argued B.has been arguing C.have argued D.have been arguing II. Cloze . (0.5 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the answer sheet.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one _31_ there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. _32_ two speakers speak in exactly the same _33_ . We can always hear differences _34_ them, and the pronunciation of English _35_ a great deal in different geographical _36_ . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a _37_ ? This is not a question that can be _38_ in the same way for all foreign learners of English. _39_ you live in a part of the world _40_India or West Africa, where there is a long _41_ of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should _42_ to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be _43_ in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or _44_of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country _45_ there is no traditional use of English, you must take _46_ your model some form of _47_ English pronunciation. It does not _48_ very much which form you choose. The most _49_ way is to take as your model the sort of English you can _50_ most often. 31._ A.meaning B.sense C.case D.situation 32._ A.Not B.No C.None D.Nor 33._ A.type B.form C.sort D.way 34._ A.between B.among C.of D.from 35._ A.changes B.varies C.shifts D.alters 36._ A.areas B.parts C.countries D.spaces 37._ A.direction B.guide C.symbol D.model 38._ A.given B.responded C.symbol D.answered 39._ A.Because B.When C.If D.Whether 40._ A.as B.in C.like D.near 41._ A.custom B.use C.tradition D.habit 42._ A.aim B.propose C.select D.tend 43._ A.fashion B.mistake C.nonsense D.possibility 44._ A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.things 45._ A.where B.that C.which D.wherever 46._ A.to B.with C.on D.as 47._ A.practical B.domestic C.native D.new 48._ A.care B.affect C.trouble D.matter 49._ A.effective B.sensitive C.ordinary D.careful 50._ A.listen B.hear C.notice D.find III. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are younger but all must be at least 21 years old. This is one example of how the Open University is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or be at home all day. For instance，mothers of families do not have to pass any examinations before they are accepted as students. This is why the university is called“open”. The university was started in order to help a known group-people who missed having a university education when they were young. The first name for the Open University was“The University of the air”. The idea was to teach“on the air”，in other words on radio and television. Most of the teaching is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into peoples homes. But this，on its own，is not enough for a university education. The Open University student also receives advice at one of 283 study centres in the country. 36 weeks of the year he or she has to send written work to atutor，the person who guides his or her studies. The student must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together，as in other universities. At the end of the Open Universitys first year，the results were good，3 out of every 4 students passed their examinations. If they do this every year，they will finish their studies in 4 or 5 years. 51.The purpose of the Open University is to _. A.help the young to go to school B.help those who had missed the chance to study when they were young C.help those who want to study in the university D.help those who do housework 52.On the airmeans _. A.on radio and TV B.on the flight C.on the show D.on the board. 53.The students of the Open University have their education _. A.both at home and at some study centers B.with their written work only C.through many kinds of examinations D.with the help of their family friends 54.Tutor in the second paragraph means _. A.the person who checks the students work at home B.the person who is in charge of the various kinds of exams C.the person who is to help the students get through the exam D.the person who inspects the students studies 55.Which of the following is implied but not stated?_ A.The Open University has become popular all over the world. B.Every country needs such a university. C.Everyone wants to go to such a university. D.the Open University really benefits a lot those who once lost the chance to have university education. Friends or contemporaries(同齡人)are a great influence on the actions，thoughts，and words of young people. This influence，known as peer pressure，is quite common among children. Why are children so easily affected by what their peers do，think，or say? Most of us，children included，feel a strong need to be liked by others. We seek acceptance and friendship. In order to gain them，we act like our friends，and listen to their advice，whether or not it is helpful. Some of us even begin to think like our friends，sometimes at the expense of our own beliefs and values. An example that comes to mind is the young person who gets involved with drugs because his peer group is experimenting with them. Parents may try to exert pressure to keep him away from drugs，but frequently peer pressure is too great. This conflict between being your own person and，at the same time，responding to the pressures of a group remains a problem for young people. 56.The passage mainly talks about _. A.friendship B.peer pressure C.conflicts between young people and their parents D.problems for young people 57.In the third sentence of the second paragraph，“them”refers to _. A.children B.strong needs to be liked by others C.acceptance and friendship D.our friends advice 58.“being your own person”in the last sentence most probably means _. A.acting according to your own beliefs and values B.trying not to tell any lie C.keeping yourself away from drugs D.having enough self-confidence 59.The second paragraph focuses on _. A.what peer pressure is B.how young people start to take drugs C.what parents should do for their children D.why young people are easily influenced by their peers 60.Who can influence us on the actions, thoughts? A.teacher B.father C.mother D.friends and contemporaries During the rest of sleep，the fatigue of the body disappears. The tired mind gathers new energy；the memory improves；and troubles and problems are seen in better perspective. Some adults require little sleep；others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. Infant sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily，the amount gradually going less as they grow older. Your students may need twelve hours；university students may need ten. A worker with a physical demanding job may also need ten，whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are reputed to have required little sleep. Napoleon Bonaparte，Thomas Edison，and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night. Whatever your individual need，you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine：favorite hour，a favorite bed，a favorite posture，and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably. Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours-nearly five days. Whatever the limit，it is absolute. Animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week. 61.The writer implies that _. A.sleep is important for good mental and physical health B.a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleep C.memory is improved during sleep D.sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings 62.From the amount of sleep Napoleon，Edison，and Darwin required，we can conclude_. A.that they were famous. B.that they were executives C.that they were intelligent D.None of the above 63.The amount of sleep req