雙語報高中英語 Unit 3 Travel journal Reading課件 新人教版必修1.ppt

unit3traveljournalreading canyouguesswhatthenamesoftheseriversare thisriveriscalledourmotherriver theyellowriver 黃河 thisriveristhelongestoneinchina thechangjiangriver 長江 thisisthefamousriveringuangdongprovince thepearlriver thisriverbeginsinqinghaiprovinceandflowsthroughseveralcountries themekongriver thenileriver thegreatriversintheworld howdopeoplewholivebesidearivermakeuseofit goswimming travelalongariver toirrigate 灌溉 theirfields tomakeelectricity brainstorming lancangriver themekongriver canyoulistthecountriesthatthemekongflowsthrough thecountriesthemekongriverflowsthrough china myanmar laos thailand cambodia vietnam china laos thailand cambodia vietnam southchinasea myanmar canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthemekongriverandthelancangriver thechinesepartoftheriveriscalledthelancangriverandafterflowinginothercountriestheriveriscalledthemekongriver journeydownthemekong reading part1thedreamandtheplan readthewholepassagequicklyanddecidewhichisthemainideaofthepassage thedreamofwangkunandwangweiandtheirpreparationforthebiketrip b theirdreamandthejourneydownthemekong c theirplantotraveldownthemekongandtheattitudesoftwopeople d thepropertripdownthemekong a listentothetapeandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph para 1wangkunandwangwei sdream para 2wangweiisstubborn para 3preparingfortheirtrip fast reading adiagram 圖表 ofthetext 1 preparetotakeabiketrip 2 wangweiorganizedthetrip 3 informationaboutthemekongriver readthetextindetails whoandwhat wangkunand wangweiaredreamingabout hissister takingagreatbiketrip paragraph1 dream whereandhow theyhavetheideato themekongriverfrom it to it cyclealong where begins where ends paragraph2 astubbornsister sheinsistedthattheyfindthesourceoftheriverandbegintheirjourneythere onceshehasmadeuphermind nothingcanchangeit whatcantheyseeduringthejourney itbeginsina ona glacier 冰川 tibetan mountain paragraph3 preparation then it quickly itbecomes asitpassesthroughdeep moves rapids valleys sometimes theriverbecomesa andenters widevalleys waterfall after ittravelsslowlythrough to lowvalleys plains 平原 atlast theriver entersthesouthchinasea delta newwordsaboutgeography altitude海拔高度glacier冰河rapids急流valley 山 谷waterfall瀑布plain平原delta三角洲 夢想做某事騎自行車旅游3 說服 做 4 關心 介意5 改變主意6 下定決心7 屈服 讓步8 使某人對 感興趣 dreamof aboutdoingsth takeabiketrip persuadesbtodo careabout changeone smind makeupone smind givein getsbinterestedin usefulwordsandphrases 1 whatwaswangkunandwangwei sideaofagoodtrip theirideawastotakeagreatbiketrip answerthequestions 2 whoplannedthetriptothemekong wangwei 3 whereisthesourceofthemekongriverandwhichseadoesitenter thesourceoftheriverisinqinghaiprovinceanditentersthesouthchinasea 4 whatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongthemekong youcanseeglacier rapids hills valleys waterfallsandplains glacier valley rapids delta waterfall plain 5 whatdifficultiesdidwangkunandwangweifindabouttheirjourney thejourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5 000meters whereitishardtobreatheandverycold 6 whatdoyouthinkaboutwangkunandwangwei wangkun scharacter enthusiastic critical sensiblewangwei scharacter imaginative organized eager persistent stubborn risk taking wangwei sandwangkun sattitudetothetrip wangweibelieves theymust wheretheriverbeginsinordertoseeallofthemekong 2 theydon tneedto much startinqinghai prepare 1 itistoo tostartinqinghai 2 that isveryimportant coldandhigh usinganatlas wangkunbelieves itsoundsawonderfultripandiwouldlovetobeabletodoatriplikethatmyselfoneday myattitude 2 explainthefollowingsentencesinyourownwords 1 shegavemeadeterminedlook thekindthatsaidthatshewouldnotchangehermind herlookwasresolute 堅決的 itseemedthatshewouldnevergiveupherideas 2 mysisterdoesnotcareaboutdetails mysisterdoesnotpaymuchattentiontodetails sheconcentratesontheboaroutlineofthetripbutnottheparticulars wheretheywillsay whattheywilltakewiththem 3 itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrows themekongriverflowsslowlyandgentlythroughthevalleysandreachesthefarmingplains 4 chooseaparagraphfromthepassagetomakeupadialogue wangwei youknow we vealwayswantedtodoalongbiketrip whydon twegoononeafterwegraduatefromcollege wangkun that sagoodidea groupwork 5 comparethefollowingsentenceswithdifferentstressesandexplainthemeaning example wewerebothsurprisedtolearnthathalftheriverisinchina notonlymysister butalsoiwassurprisedtolearnthat wewerebothsurprisedtolearnthathalftheriverisinchina wedidn tknowthis wewerebothsurprisedtolearnthathalftheriverisinchina wethoughtthatmaybemorethanhalfwasinchina wewerebothsurprisedtolearnthathalftheriverisinchina wedidn tknowthathalftheriverisinchina 1 theirdreamwastogohikingalongtheriver 2 wangkunisahighschoolstudent 3 bothdaoweiandyuhangaredaiandtheygrewupineasternyunnanprovince f trueorfalse f f 4 wangweipersuadedtheircousins daoweiandyuhang tojoinintheircycling 5 beforeflowinginothercountries themekongriveriscalledthelancangriver 6 thesourceoftheriverisinqinghaiprovinceanditenterstheeastchinasea t t f 7 theyfoundfewatlasandbooksaboutmekongriverinlibrary 8 allpartsofthemekongriverareinchina 9 therearenowaterfallsinthemekongriver 10 youcanseeglacier rapids valleys waterfallsandplainsalongtheriver f f f t readingcomprehension 1 whichsentenceisnottrueaccordingtothetext wangweiadvisedwangkuntobuyamountainbikeandheagreed b wangweiseldomlistenedtoothers c beforetheirtriptheywenttothelibrary d wangweiknewthebestwayoffindingthesourceoftheriver d 2 whatdoesthelastparagraphonpage18tellus a theywantedtoknowhowsoontheywouldcomeback b theywantedtolearntheworld sgeography c theywenttothelibrarytoknowsomethingaboutthemekongriver d wangkunwantedtoletwangweiknowhowdifficulttheirtripwas c 3 whenyoutravelalongthemekongrivermaybeyoucannotsee a waterfallsb hillsandvillagesc plainswherericegrowsd desert4 whatkindofpersoniswangwei whichansweriswrong a stubbornb determinedc carelessd careful d d eversince iandwangweihavedreamedabouthavingagreat itwaswangweiwhofirsthadtheideato alongtheentiremekongriverfromwhereit towhereit mysisterdoesn t details becauseshedoesn tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces completethispassage middleschool trip cycle begins ends careabout bike whenitoldherthedifficultieswewouldcomeacrossduringthejourney shegavemea look thekindthatsaidshewouldnot iknowonceshehas nothingcanchangeit ihadto determined changehermind madeuphermind givein languagepoints 1 eversincemiddleschool mysisterwangweiandihavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip 從中學起 我和我姐姐王薇就夢想作一次了不起的自行車旅行 dreamabout of夢想 夢見如 idreamedaboutflyinglastnight hedreamsofbecomingafamousviolinistoneday dream常與not little連用 表示 想不到 ilittledreamedofseeingyouhere 真沒有想到會在這遇到你 與dream相關的其他詞組 dreamup虛構 憑空想出gotoone sdream進入夢鄉(xiāng)readadream解夢dreama sweet terrible dream做了一個 甜蜜的 可怕的 夢構詞法 dreamer做夢的人 dreamful多夢的 dreamlike夢一般的 dreamland夢境 dreamreader解夢的人 2 twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone persuade 說服 勸說 暗示是成功的 如果未成功則用trytopersuade 常用在persuadesbtodosth結構中 如 ifinallymanagedtopersuadehertogoonwithherwork persuade還有下列用法 persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人干某事persuadesbofsth使某人相信某事persuadesb that從句說服 使某人相信如 don tletyourselfbepersuadedintobuyingthingsyoudon twant howcanipersuadeyouofmywords she llonlytakemebackificanpersuadeherthati vechanged 高考鏈接 whileshopping peoplesometimescan thelp intobuyingsomethingtheydon treallyneed topersuadeb persuadingc beingpersuadedd bepersuaded c 3 theyaredaiandgrewupinwesternyunnanprovincenearthelancangriver thechinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledthemekongriverinothercountries 他們是傣族人 在云南省西部靠近瀾滄江的地方長大的 湄公河在中國境內(nèi)的這一段叫瀾滄江 流到其他國家的就叫湄公河 thechinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledthemekongriverinothercountries是一個名詞短語 用來修飾前面的thelangcangriver 其中又含有一個定語從句thatiscalledthemekongriverinothercountries finally一般指一系列事物或論點的順序的最后項內(nèi)容 或用在動詞前 表示 等了好久 才 沒有感情色彩 atlast只能指時間位置 不能指時間順序 在意思上是指經(jīng)過周折 等待 耽擱到 最后 終于 出現(xiàn)所期待的結果 常常帶有較濃厚的感情色彩 4 finally atlast intheend intheend可與atlast和finally通用 但若出現(xiàn)了非期待中的結果 用intheend 還可以用于預卜未來 如 theytalkedaboutitforhours finally theydecidednottogo 2 thechildrenarrivedhomeatlast intheendafterthestorm 3 mydreamwillcometrueintheend 4 thewarlastedfouryearsbeforethenorthwon 5 yourideawillturnoutright 6 iwanttothankyouforhelpingme intheend atlast intheend finally 5 itismysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentiremekongriverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends 首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐 這是一個強調(diào)句 其基本結構為 itis was 被強調(diào)部分 that who 從句 如果強調(diào)的部分是人 可用who 也可用that 強調(diào)其他成分與內(nèi)容都用that 注意 e g itwasinshanghaithatisawthefilm 強調(diào)地點狀語 我看這部電影是在上海 強調(diào)時間和地點不能用when或where 只用that wehadameetinginthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon itwas hadameetinginthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon itwas wehadinthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon itwas wehadameetingyesterdayafternoon itwas wehadameetinginthemeetingroom we who that ameeting that inthemeetingroom that yesterdayafternoon that 高考鏈接 1 wasit thatisawlastnightattheconcert youb notyouc thatyourself2 itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff sob sothatc whyd that a d 6 nowsheisplanningourscheduleforthetrip schedule在此用作名詞 意為 時間表 一覽表 等 構成的常見短語有 onschedule按照計劃aheadofschedule先于預定時間behindschedule遲于預定時間如 theworkersdon tmindthenewworkschedule theyfinishedthebuildingtwoweeksaheadofschedule 拓展 schedule還可用作動詞 意為 安排 計劃 預定 等 如 theelectionsarescheduledformid june meetingsarescheduledtotakeplacealloverthecountry scheduledflight service意為 定期航班 如 pricesincludescheduledflightsfromthehongqiaoairport 7 stubborn 1 heistoostubborntoapologize 2 you llhavetopushhard thatdoorisabitstubborn 3 theoldmanhasgotastubborncoughthathaslastedforweeks as stubbornasamule 倔強的 固執(zhí)的 難以移動的 難以治愈的 insiston uponone sdoingsth堅持做 堅決做e g iinsistedon uponhiscomingwithus 2 insistthat 從句堅持說 后表示一個事實 后接的從句用陳述語氣 即按需要選擇時態(tài) 8 insist declarefirmly堅持認為 堅持主張 3 insistthatsb should dosth 堅決主張做某事 后接的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣 既 should v e g marywasill herparentsinsistedthatshe should seeadoctor e g heinsistedthathehadn tstolenthegirl shandbag iinsistedthatadoctor immediately hasbeensentforb sentforc willbesentford besentfor 高考鏈接 d 9 mysisterdoesn tcareaboutdetails 我姐姐是不會考慮細節(jié)的 1 careabout關心 在意 擔心don tyoucareabouthisfuture theonlythingheseemstocareaboutismoney 2 carefor 照顧 喜歡whowillcareforthechildreniftheirmotherdies wouldyoucareforadrink hethankedthenurseswhohadcaredforhim wouldyoucareforanotherdrink helikespopanddoesn tcareforclassicmusic care還可作名詞 常見短語有 takecare todosth thatclause 當心 注意 takecarewith oversth注意takecareof照顧 照料 處理 對付withcare小心地 如 takecarenottodroptheglassontheground who stakingcareofthedogwhileyou reaway takecarethatthemeatiscookedproperly thepicturehadbeendrawnwithgreatcare 10 shegavemeadeterminedlook thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind determinedadj 有決心的 堅決的 如 emilyisaverydeterminedwoman shewasdeterminedtowin hewasdeterminedthatthesamemistakeswouldnotberepeated determinev 決定 確定 下定決心 如 hedeterminedtogoatonce hehasnotdeterminedwhathewillstudy 11 atanaltitudeof ataheightof在海拔 米處theplaneisflyingataheight altitudeof10 000feet at在此處表 在 處 時 以 后接年齡 速度 長寬深高 價格 費用等 attheageofatahigh lowpriceatadepth widthofatthecostofatadistanceof 12 onceshehasmadeuphermind nothingcanchangeit 她一旦下了決心 什么也不能使她改變 1 once可做連詞引導狀語從句 意為 一旦 如 onceyoulistentothesong youwillneverforgetit once做副詞 意為 一次 foronetime 曾經(jīng) inthepast hegoestothecinemaonceaweek thisbookwasonceverypopularbutnoonereadsittoday once的常見短語 atonce立即allatonce突然oncemore再一次onceawhile偶爾 2 makeupone smind下定決心 作出決定如 iwishhe dhurryupandmakehismindup hecouldn tmakeuphismindaboutwhattodowiththemoney you reoldenoughtomakeyourownmindupaboutsmoking you dmakeyourmindupwhethertogothere hehasmakeuphismindthathewillbuyanewhouse mind用作名詞時 構成的常見短語還有 changeone smind改變主意 決定keepsthinmind記住某事havesb sthinmind心中考慮到某人 某物readone smind看出某人的心思speakone smind直言不諱give putone smind專心于如 hewasafraidthathismotherwouldchangehermindandtakehimbackhome it sagoodideaandi llkeepitinmind itwasanicehouse butitwasn tquitewhatwehadinmind 13 finally ihadtogivein givein tosb sth 屈服于 讓步如 1 hewouldratherdiethangivein 2 wangkunhadtogiveinbecauseheknewhissisterwell 3 pleasegiveyourexaminationpapersin totheteacher whenyou vefinished 屈服 讓步 上交 giveup放棄 認輸giveout筋疲力盡 分配giveaway捐贈 泄露giveoff發(fā)出 光 氣味 長出 枝 杈 smokingisbadforyourhealth yes iknow butisimplycan t a giveitupb giveitoutc giveitind giveitaway a 1 afterthelongtrip boththemenandthehorses 2 becauseofhissmallsalary hehadto hisdreamtriptoeurope 3 seeingthathecouldnotpersuademe hehadto myview gaveout gaveup gaveinto 練一練 4 he mostofhisfortunetothepoor 5 pleasekeepthesecret don t it 6 i tryingtopersuadehimtocontinuewithhisstudies 7 thegovernmentrefusedto totheirdemands gaveaway gave away gaveup givein 14 itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys trave