藥劑學(xué)常用物質(zhì)英文縮寫VIP

藥劑學(xué)常用物質(zhì)英文縮寫1-NEP N-乙基吡咯酮1-NMP N-甲基吡咯酮2G-CYD 二葡糖基環(huán)糊精2-HP-CYD 2羥丙基環(huán)糊精5-NCP 5-羧基吡咯酮5-NMP 5-甲基吡咯酮Accelerated testing 加速試驗(yàn)Acrylic acid resin 丙烯酸樹(shù)酯Active targeting preparation 主動(dòng)靶向制劑Adersive dispersion-type TTS 粘膠分散型TTSAdhersive strength 粘附力Adhesion 粘附性Adhesives 粘合劑Aerosil 微粉硅膠Aerosol 氣霧劑Aerosol of micropowders for inspiration 吸入粉霧劑Aethylis oleas 油酸乙酯Agglomerate 聚結(jié)物Aggregation 聚集Air suspension 空氣懸浮法Alarm clock 鬧鐘Alcohol 乙醇All-trans 全反式Alterntae addition method 兩相交替加入法Amebocyte lysate 變形細(xì)胞溶解物Amorphous forms 無(wú)定型Angle of repose 休止角Antiadherent 抗粘劑Antioxidants 抗氧劑Antisepesis 防腐Apparent solubility 表現(xiàn)溶解度Aprotinin 抑酞酶Aquacoat 乙基纖維素水分散體Aromatic waters 芳香水劑Arrhenius 方程 阿侖尼烏斯方程Ascabin 苯甲酸酯Aseptic technique 無(wú)菌操作法Azone 氮酮Ball mill 球磨機(jī)Base adsorption 基質(zhì)吸附率Bases 基質(zhì)Beeswax 蜂蠟Bending 彎曲力BHA 叔丁基對(duì)羥基茴香醚BHT 二叔丁基對(duì)甲酚Bioavailability 生物利用度Biochemical approach 生物學(xué)方法Biopharmaceutics 生物藥劑學(xué)Biotechnology 生物技術(shù)Bond學(xué)說(shuō) 中等粉碎（粒徑）Bound water 結(jié)合水分Breakage (Bk) 脆碎度Brij 澤、聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚Brij 聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚Buccal tablets 頰額片Bulk density 松密度Bulk density 松密度、堆密度Burst effect 突釋效應(yīng)CA 醋酸纖維素CAB 醋酸纖維素丁酸酯Cabomer 羥基乙烯共聚物Caking 結(jié)餅CAP 醋酸纖維素酞酸酯CAP 鄰苯二甲酸醋酸纖維素Capillary state 毛細(xì)管狀Capsules 膠囊劑Carbomer 卡波姆、羧基乙烯共聚物Carbopol 卡波普Carbopol 934 卡波普Carboxymethyl cellulose sodium 羥甲基纖維素鈉Carboxymethyl starch sodium CMS-Na羧甲基淀粉納Carboxymethylcellulose sodium CMC-Na羧甲基纖維素納CAT 醋酸纖維素苯三酸酯CD 圓二色譜法Cellulose acetate (CA) 醋酸纖維素Cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP) 醋酸纖維素酞酸醋Central composite design (CCD) 星點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)Cera aseptical pro osse bone wax 骨蠟Ceramide 神經(jīng)酰胺Cetomacrogol 聚乙二醇與十六醇縮合Chemical approach 化學(xué)方法Chewable tablets 咀嚼片Chitin 殼多糖Chitosan 殼聚糖Chronopathology 時(shí)辰病理學(xué)Chronopharmacology 時(shí)辰藥理學(xué)Clausius-Clapeyron方程 克勞修斯克拉珀龍方程Clinical pharmaceutics 臨床藥劑學(xué)Cloud point 對(duì)聚氧乙烯型非離子表面活性劑CMC-Na 羧甲基纖維素納CMEC 羧甲乙纖維素CMS 羧甲基淀粉CMS-Na 羧甲基淀粉鈉Coadminiatration of skin Meta Inh 皮膚代謝抑制劑的合用Coadministraition of chem. P Enh 化學(xué)吸收促進(jìn)劑的合用Coagulation 聚沉Coated tablets 包衣片Coating material 表材Cocoa butter 可可豆脂Cohesion 凝聚性、粘著性Cohesive strength 內(nèi)聚力Cold compression method 汽壓法Cold-homogenization 冷卻一勻化法Colon-targeted capsules 結(jié)腸靶向膠囊劑Compactibility 成形性Complex coacervation 復(fù)凝聚法Compliance 順應(yīng)性Compressed tablets 普通片Compressibility 壓縮度Compression 壓縮力Compressive work 壓縮功Cone and plate viscometer 圓椎平板粘度計(jì)Consistency curve 稠度曲線Controllability 可控性Controlled release tablets 控釋片Controlled-release preparation 控釋制劑Convective mixing 對(duì)流混合Convective transport 傳遞透過(guò)Coordination number 配位數(shù)Copoly (latic/glycolic) acid 聚乳酸乙醇酸共聚物Core material 表心物Cosolvency 潛溶Cosolvent 潛溶劑Coulter counter method 庫(kù)爾特計(jì)數(shù)法Count basis 個(gè)數(shù)基準(zhǔn)CP 聚羧乙烯CPVP 交聯(lián)聚乙烯比咯烷酮CRacemization 外消旋作用Creams 乳青劑Creep 蠕變性Cremolphore EL 聚氧乙烯蓖麻油甘油醚Critical relative humidity (CRH) 臨界相對(duì)濕度Critical relative humidity（CRH） 臨界相對(duì)濕度Critical velocity 臨界速度Critrical micell concentration CMC臨界膠束濃度Croscarmellose sodium CCNa交聯(lián)羧甲基纖維素納Croscarmellose sodium (CCNa) 交聯(lián)甲基纖維素鈉Crospovidone 交聯(lián)聚維酮Cross-liked polyvinyl pyrrolidone PVPP交聯(lián)聚維酮Crushing 粉碎Crystal form 晶型Crystal habit 晶態(tài)、晶癖、結(jié)晶習(xí)性CTS 普通栓劑Cumulative size distribution 累積分布Cutting 剪切力Cyclodextrin (CYD) 環(huán)糊精Cylinder model 圓栓體模型Cytotoxicity 細(xì)胞素DDS 藥物傳遞系統(tǒng)Decoction 湯劑Degree of circularity 圓形度Degree of sphericility 球形度Delipidization 角質(zhì)層去脂質(zhì)化Dextrin 糊精Dialysis cell method 滲析池法Dicetyl phosphate 磷酸二鯨蠟脂Dielectric constant 介電常數(shù)Differential scanning calorimetry DSC差示掃描顯熱法Differential thermal analysis DTA差示熱分析法Diffusive mixing 擴(kuò)散混合Dilatant flow 脹性流動(dòng)Diluents 稀釋劑、填充劑Dimethicone (silicones) 二甲基硅油、硅油、硅酮Dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO) 二甲基亞砜Dimethylacetamide (DMA) 二甲基乙酰胺Disinfection 消毒Disintegrants 崩解劑Disk assemble method 圓盤法Disperse medium 分散介質(zhì)Disperse phase 分散相Disperse system 分散體系Dispersed phase 分散相、內(nèi)相、非連續(xù)相Dispersible tablets 分散片Displacement value (DV) 置換價(jià)Distilled water 蒸餾水DL-phenylalanine ethyl acetoacetate DL苯基苯胺乙醚乙酸乙酯DLVO理論 引力勢(shì)能與斥力勢(shì)能DME 二甲醚DMSO 二甲基亞礬DM-CYD 二甲基環(huán)糊精Donor cell 供給寶DOPE 二油酰磷脂酰乙醇胺Dosage form 藥物劑型DPPC 二棕櫚酰磷脂酰膽堿Drop dentifrices 滴牙劑Drug carrier 藥物載體Drug-loading rate 載藥量Dry bulb temperature 干球溫度DSPC 二硬脂酰磷脂酰膽堿DSPE 二硬脂酰磷脂酰乙醇胺Dumping effect 突釋效應(yīng)EA 乙基纖維素Ear drops 滴耳劑EC 乙基纖維素EC 毛細(xì)管電泳Effect diameter Dsk,有效徑Effectiveness 有效性Effervescent disintegrants 泡騰崩解劑Effervescent tablets 泡騰片Elastic deformation 彈性變形Elastic recovery (ER) 彈性復(fù)原率Elastic work 彈性功Elasticity 彈性Electro phoresis 電泳Electroporesis 電致孔法Electuary 煎膏劑EMA 甲丙烯酸乙酯Emolphor 聚氧乙烯蓖麻油化合物Emulsifer in water method 水中乳化劑法、濕膠法Emulsifier in oil method 油中乳化劑法、干膠法Emulsion 普通乳Emulsions 乳劑Enamine 烯胺Endocytosis 內(nèi)呑Endotoxin 內(nèi)毒素Enteric capsules 腸溶膠囊劑Enteric coated tablets 腸溶衣片Entrapment rate 包封率Epidermis 表皮Epimerization 差向異構(gòu)作用EPR效應(yīng) 促滲滯留作用Equilibrium solubility 平衡溶解度Equilibrium water 平衡水分Equivalent specific surface DSVEquivalent volume diameter Dv，體積等價(jià)徑，球相當(dāng)徑Ethanol 乙醇Ethical (prescription) drug 處方藥Ethycellulose (EC) 乙基纖維素Ethylcellulose EC乙基纖維素Ethylene vilnylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物Ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物Eu L, Eu S 聚甲基丙烯酸Eu RL, Eu RS 聚甲基丙烯酸酯Eu RL100, Eu RS100 甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物（不溶）Eu RL100, Eu SL100 聚丙烯酸樹(shù)脂系列Eu S100, Eu L100 甲基丙烯酸共聚物（腸溶）Eudragit (E, RL, RS) 甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物Eudragit L100 甲基丙烯酸共聚物Eudragit RS100, RL100, NE30D 甲基丙烯酸酸共聚物-Eudragit S100 甲基丙烯酸共聚物EVA 乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物Evaporation 蒸發(fā)Excipients (adjuvants) 輔料External phase 分散介質(zhì)、外相、連續(xù)相Extracts 浸膏劑Eye drop 滴眼劑Eye ointments 眼膏劑Factorial design 析因設(shè)計(jì)Fatty oils 脂肪油Feret diameter 定方向接線徑Ficks第一擴(kuò)散公式 藥材提取Fillers 填充劑Film coated tablets 薄膜衣片F(xiàn)ilm dispersion method 薄分散法Films 膜劑First-pass effect 首過(guò)效應(yīng)Fliud extracts 流浸膏劑Flocculation 絮凝Flocculation value 絮凝度Flow curve 流動(dòng)曲線Flow velocity 流出速度Flowability 流動(dòng)性Fluid-energy mills 流能磨、氣流式粉碎機(jī)Fluidity buffer 流動(dòng)性緩沖劑Fluidized bed coating 流化床包衣法Free water 自由水分Freely movable liquid 自由流動(dòng)液體Freon 氟氯烷烓類、氟里昂Frequency size distribution 頻率分布Funicular state 索帶狀Fusion 融合Fusion method 熱烙法Garles 含潄劑GAS 氣體反溶劑技術(shù)Gas adsorption method 氣體吸附法Gas antisolution GASGas permeability method 氣體透過(guò)法GCP 藥物臨床試驗(yàn)管理規(guī)范Gelatin 脛膠Gelatin 明膠Gelatin glycerin 甘油脛膠Gelatinization 糊化General acid-base catalysis 廣義酸堿催化Geometric diameter 幾何學(xué)粒子徑Geometric isomerization 幾何異構(gòu)Ghost cell 影細(xì)胞Glidants 助流劑GLP 藥物非臨床研究管理規(guī)范Glycerin 甘油Glycerins 甘油劑Glyceryl monostearate 硬脂酸、甘油酯Glycolic acid 羥基乙酸GMP 藥品生產(chǎn)質(zhì)量管理規(guī)范Granule density 顆粒密度Granules 顆粒劑Graton-Fraser模型 顆粒的排列模型Group number HLB基團(tuán)數(shù)Guest molecules 客分子G-CYD 葡糖環(huán)糊精Half life 半衰期Handerson-Hasselbach公式 解離狀態(tài)、pkc、ph的關(guān)系Hard capsules 硬膠囊劑Hardness 硬度HCO 氫儀蓖麻油HEC 羥乙基纖維素HEMA 甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯HES 羥乙基淀粉Heywood diameter Dh，投影面積圓相當(dāng)徑Higuchi方程 希古契方程Host molecules 主分子HPC 羥丙纖維素HPMA 羥丙甲丙烯酸甲酯HPMC 羥丙甲基纖維素HPMC 羥丙甲纖維素HPMCAS 醋酸羥丙甲纖維素琥珀酸酯HPMCP 羥丙甲基纖維素酞酸酯HPMCP (HP-50, HP-55) 羥丙甲纖維酸酯Humidity 濕度Hydration of stratum corneum 角質(zhì)層的水化作用Hydrogel 水性凝膠Hydrophile-lipophile balance 親水親油平衡值Hydrotropy 助溶Hydrotropy agent 助溶劑Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 羥丙甲纖維素Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate 醋酸羥丙甲纖維素琥珀酸酯Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate 羥丙甲纖維素酞酸醋Hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) 羥丙基纖維素Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose HPMC羥丙甲基纖維素Hygroscopicity 吸濕性Hypodermic tablets 皮下注射用片ICH 國(guó)際協(xié)調(diào)會(huì)議IDDS 植入給藥系統(tǒng)IEC 離子交換色譜法IEF 等電點(diǎn)聚焦Immobile liquid 不可流動(dòng)液體Impact 沖擊力Impact mill 沖擊式粉碎機(jī)Implant tablets 植入片Inclusion compound 包含物Industrial pharmaceutics 工業(yè)藥劑學(xué)Infusion solution 輸液Injection 注射液In-liquid drying 液中干燥法（乳化溶劑揮發(fā)法）Interface polycondensation 界面縮聚法intra-arterial route 動(dòng)脈內(nèi)注射Intradermal (ID)