2020高二英語開學(xué)串講練習(xí) Unit 1 Living well（練習(xí)） 新人教版選修7

選修7 unit 1 living well基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化練一 單詞拼寫 1. if you _(惹惱) the cat, she will scratch you. 2.that was the first _(鼓勵(lì)) i had ever received from him.3. nothing could stop me from achieving my _(雄心).4. i am afraid it will be very hard for you to _(改編)this story for children.5 why has your fellow students _(行為)changed towards you?6. he was _(笨拙的) with a tool.7. wang han found the climate there _( 有益的) to his illness and stayed there for a long time.8. who took his place and controlled the company during his _ (不在) ?9. im going to give some suggestions to this famous _(建筑師).10. a mans _（尊嚴(yán)）doesnt depends on his wealth but on his character.二 單項(xiàng)選擇 1imentering for an 800meter race._.acongratulations benjoy yourself cgood luck dall the best2the food supply was _ for peoples need in the quakestricken areas under the leadership of the government.aadequate bstrict cnecessary dimportant3the prisoner was released early because of good _.aconduct bpraise ccomment dcondition4the new policy will _ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.adiscount bsupport capprove dbenefit5for professional athletes, _ to the olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.aappeal battachment caccess dapproach6mike,what did our monitor say just now?every boy andevery girl, as well as teachers who _ to visit the museum, _ asked to be at the school gate before 6：30 in the morning.ais;is bare;are cis;are dare;is7she fulfilled her _ to become the first woman to run the 10 000 metres in 30 minutes.aintention battempt cattention dambition8would you like there _ a meeting to discuss the matter?abeing bto be cis dbe9im going to paris next week; would you like to deal with my letters during my_？aappearance bdistance cabsence dpresence10the world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _ the change.aadapt to badopt to capply to ddevote to11the boy made _ fun of me, so i became annoyed _ him.aa;with b/;with ca;about dthe;about12we had to _ fate, seeing that we could do nothing to help ourselves.aresign ourselves to bbury ourselves tocapply ourselves to ddevote ourselves to13you didnt perform as well as the other competitors _，youfailed.aas a consequence bon the contrarycas a result din other words14im taking a driving license test next month._.aall the time ball the best call the way dall the same15oh,must you? stay a bit longer. its been such fun having you._，but ive got an early start tomorrow morning.anoproblem ballright cthanksanyway dnevermind三 詞匯串寫 yangs _（雄心） was to get an _（建筑師證書）or become a _（保齡球） master. but when he was_ （執(zhí)行）experiments with a _（顯微鏡） in the _（地下室）, a _ （水箱）on the _（長凳） exploded, sending him flying _（向外）through the _（出口）. he was _ （喘不過氣）while knowing he lost his_（視力）_ （也）70% of his _（聽力）._（換句話說）, he was _（殘疾）. feeling_（笨拙）, he was_（氣惱） at first though nobody _ （取消）him. he _（取消） going outdoors and just _ （閑坐）at home talking to his _ （鸚鵡）or _（烏龜） silently. his sister _（辭職） to help him _（在許多方面）. her _（幫助） and _（鼓勵(lì)） were so _（有益） to his _ （心理）that he_（適應(yīng)） his _（殘疾） soon and became _（外向的） again. in a college _（接受） to him, he studied_（政治） and _（文學(xué)）. he always sat in the front _ （排）near the _（入口）without any_（缺席） and, with the help of his _（輕便好用）_ （手提電腦）, he studied well by means of_（聽寫）. his thesis, _ （廢除）_（廢除奴隸制）, _ （遇到）all professors _（認(rèn)可）. after class, he and his _（同伴）often played drum（） music, which was _（吵鬧）but _（合適） for his hearing. after_（畢業(yè)）, he made high _（利潤） by designing _（軟件） for a firm. _（總之）, in his_（社區(qū)）, he won his _（尊嚴(yán)） and peoples _（祝賀）.he always wished _（萬事如意） to his disabled _（同伴） and encouraged them, “_（不介意）! all you have is_（足夠） to get your achievement.”四 語法強(qiáng)化1. this company was the first _ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.a. producing b. to producec. having produced d. produced2. the purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _it more difficult.a.not making b. not make c.not to make d. nor to make3. helen had to shout _above the sound of the music .a.making herself hear b. to make herself hearc. making herself heard d.to make herself heard4. i dont know whether you happen_ ,but i am going to study in the u.s.a this september.a.to be heard b. to be bearing c.to hear d.to have heard5. the news reporters hurried to the airport, only _the film stars had left.a.to tellb.to be toldc.tellingd.told6. you were silly not _your car.a. to lockb. to have lockedc. lockingd. having locked7. the teacher asked us _so much noise.a.dont makeb. not makec. not makingd.not to make8. an army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _clear warnings before firing any shots.a.to issueb. being issuedc. to have issuedd. to be issued9. id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_ a room with someone else.a. to shareb. to have sharedc. shared. sharing10. the bank is reported in the local newspaper_ in broad daylight yesterday.a. robbed b. to have been robbedc. being robbed d. having been robbed11. a number of paintings in the castle are believed _in a fire.a. being destroyedb. having been destroyedc. to be destroyedd. to have been destroyed12. the meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success.a. to take placeb. to be taken placec. to have taken placed. being taken place13. as a result of my laziness, i failed _ my work in time.a. and finishedb. to finishc. and finishingd. to finished14. i am sorry _ written you a letter at the time.a. to have not b. to not have c. not to have d. not having15. will you lend him a magazine _?a. to be read b. for reading c. to read d. he read16. he could do nothing but _for the bus _.a. wait, to come b. wait; come c. waiting; coming d. waited; came17 .it is a problem that doesnt need _ right now.a. to solve b. solving c. being solvedd. to be solving18. theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and i think he means _ trouble.a. making b. to make c. to have made d. having made19. i remember _him _the bike needed _.a. hearing, saying, to repair b. to hear, say,to repairc. hearing, say, repairing d. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. - you should have thanked her before you left.- i meant _, but when i was leaving i couldnt find her anywhere.a. to do b. to c. doing d. doing so21. robert is said to _ abroad, but i dont know what country he studied in.a. to have studied b. to study b. to be studying d. to have been studying22. im gong to xian next week. have you anything _ to your parents?a. to take b. to be taken c. to be bought to d. to buy23. when are they _ in their plan?a. hand b. handed c. to hand d. give24. in such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _.a. have survived b. are to survive c. would survived d. will survive25. when we hurried to the station, there happened _ no bus at that time.a. to have b. to be c. having d. being26.i lost my way in complete darkness and, _ matters worse, it began to rain.a. made b. having made c. making d. to make27.at _ time does the salesgirl getup late in the morning, though she isalways too busy _ a good rest.a. no, to take b. no, taking c. any, to take d. one, taking28.-are you a student?-no, but i used _.a. to be b. to was c. to do d. to be a29.i stopped to listen,and my sonseemed_ himself _ in the living room.a. to enjoy,to shutb. to be enjoying, shuttingc. to be enjoying, shutd. to have enjoyed, having shut30.with a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.a. settled b. settling c. to settle d. being settled31.were leaving at six oclock, and hope _ most of the journey by lunch time.a. to do b. to have done c. to make d. to have made32.the study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _.a. understoodb. to be understoodc. to understandd. understand33.who will you get _ the project for us?a. designb. to designc. designedd. designing34.it is said in australia there is more land than the government know _.a. it what to do with b. what to do it withc. what to do with it d. to do what with it35.we are not allowed _ outdoors with some other children.a. playing b. to be playing c. to play d. be playing36.allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.a. much too heavy b. too much heavyc. heavy too much d. too heavy much37.she feels so strongly that each of us should have a role _in making the earth a better place to live in.a. to have played b. to play c. to be played d. to be playing38.when i handed the report to john, he said that george was the person _.a. to send b. for sending it c. to send it to d. for sending it to39.do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _ everything.a. to tell b. to be told c. to be telling d. to have been told40.there are five pairs _, but im at a loss which to buy.a. to be chosen b. to choose from c. to choose d. for choosing41.the problem is _ difficult for us _.a. so; work out b. very too; to be worked outc. rather too, to workout d. quite too, to work it out42.-where should i _ my application?-the personnel office is the place _.a. send; to send it b. send for; to send it toc. send for; for sending it d. send; to send it to43.ive worked with children before, so i know what _ in my new job.a. expected b. to expectc. expectsd. to be expecting44.i feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.a. is to blame b. is going to blame c. is to be blamed d. should blame45.can you imagine the questions i had _ our teacher?a. askedb. to askc. askingd. ask46.who did you _ the wall yesterday?a. have paintedb. have paintc. have to paintd. have painting47.-whats the matter with john?-he didnt pass the test but he still _.a. hopes sob. hopes toc. hope itd. hope that48.much attention should be paid _ peoples living conditions.a. in improvingb. to improvec. improvingd. to improving49._ that evening was due to his ill health.a. he failed to comeb. that he failed to comingc. his failure to comed. his failure in coming50. i would love _ to the party last night but i had to work extra hours to finish a report.a. to gob. to have gonec. goingd. having gone答案：1 單詞拼寫：1.annoy 2.encouragement 3.ambition 4.adapt 5.conduct6.clumsy 7.beneficial 8.absence 9.architect 10.dignity二單項(xiàng)選擇 1答案：a 解析本題考查了congratulate的用法。句意：我進(jìn)入八百米決賽了。祝賀你。當(dāng)別人取得成功或做了一些好的事情時(shí)，向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR，用congratulations，故選a。2答案：a解析句意：在政府的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，地震災(zāi)區(qū)的食品供應(yīng)是充足的，能夠滿足人們的需求。adequate意為“足夠的；充分的”，符合句意。3答案：a解析句意：這罪犯因表現(xiàn)良好提前獲釋。conduct指“(人的)行為；品德；品行”。4答案：d解析句意：這項(xiàng)新政策將使老年人受益很多，超過65歲的老年人可以免費(fèi)乘坐公交車。discount意為“打折”；support意為“支持”；approve意為“贊成”；benefit意為“使受益”。5答案：c解析考查名詞辨析。access意為“進(jìn)入”。句意：對于專業(yè)運(yùn)動員來說，參加奧運(yùn)會就意味著他們有機(jī)會被載入史冊。appeal意為“請求”；attachment意為“附加”；approach意為“接近；方法”。6答案：d解析考查主謂一致。aswell as連接兩個(gè)名詞時(shí)，謂語動詞應(yīng)與前一個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。everyboy and every girl作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。7.答案：d解析考查名詞辨析。ambition意為“雄心；抱負(fù)”；intention意為“目的；意圖”；attempt意為“企圖”；attention意為“注意”。8答案：b解析考查不定式作賓補(bǔ)，即wouldlike sb./sth. to do。9答案：c解析absence意為“不在場；缺席”；appearance意為“出現(xiàn)”；distance意為“距離”；presence意為“出席”。由句意知，c項(xiàng)正確。10答案：a解析adapt to意為“適應(yīng)于”；adopt意為“收養(yǎng)；采納”；apply to意為“與有關(guān)系；使用”；devote to意為“奉獻(xiàn)”。11答案：b解析句意：這個(gè)男孩取笑我，所以我對他很惱怒。makefun of意為“取笑”；be annoyed with意為“對某人惱怒”。12答案：a解析句意：由于我們無法自助，只好聽天由命了。resignoneself to .意為“聽任擺布；只好”。13答案：d解析考查交際用語。后面一句話是對前一句的解釋，inother words意為“換句話說”符合句意。as a consequence意為“結(jié)果”；on thecontrary意為“相反”；as a result意為“結(jié)果”。14答案：b解析考查交際用語。句意：下月我要參加駕照考試。(祝你)一切順利。all the best表示“(祝你)一切順利”，符合語境要求。15答案：c解析考查交際用語。從but可知是表示感謝，故用thanksanyway。三 詞匯串寫（加粗劃線之處為答案）defeat disabilityyangs ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master. but when he was conducting experiments with a microscope in the basement, a tank on the bench exploded,