新視界大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2漢譯英

Unit 11獨(dú)立思考能力是大學(xué)生必備的素質(zhì)之一。(thinkforyourself;quality)Theabilitytothinkforyourselfisoneofthequalitiesthatcollegestudentsmusthave.2雖然大家對(duì)這部電影好評(píng)如潮，我卻不怎么喜歡這部電影。(despite;notthinkmuchof)Despiteallthegoodcommentsthefilmreceived,Ididntthinkmuchofit.3有陌生人或外國(guó)人在場(chǎng)時(shí)，她總是不愿意說(shuō)話。(inthepresenceofsb;reluctant)Inthepresenceofstrangersorforeignerssheisalwaysreluctanttotalk.4正要離開(kāi)書(shū)店時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己一直在尋找的一本書(shū)。(beabouttodosth)Hewasabouttoleavethebookshopwhenhefoundabookthathehadbeenlookingfor.5會(huì)上，大家對(duì)如何提高學(xué)生的閱讀技能進(jìn)行了更詳細(xì)的探討。(atlength)Howtoimprovestudentsreadingskillswasdiscussedatgreaterlengthatthemeeting.Unit21雖然體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的形式多種多樣，但它們有一個(gè)共同之處：所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)都是為了增強(qiáng)人們的體質(zhì)(despite;haveincommon)Despitethedifferentformsofsports,theyhaveonethingincommon:Allofthemaretostrengthenpeopleshealth.2四年一次的奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)促進(jìn)各國(guó)間的友誼起著重要作用。(playarole;promote)TheOlympicGames,whichtakeplaceeveryfouryears,playanimportantroleinpromotingfriendshipbetweendifferentcountries.3兩國(guó)間的文化交流在中斷了兩年后，于去年重新開(kāi)始。(exchange;resume)Afterhavingstoppedfortwoyears,culturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountriesresumedlastyear.4體育鍛煉是很重要，但它代替不了健康的飲食。(substitutefor)Physicalexerciseisimportant,butitisnosubstituteforhealthydiet.5在中國(guó)，只要說(shuō)到國(guó)球，人們自然會(huì)想到乒乓球。(whenever;speakof)WheneverpeoplespeakofthenationalballinChina,peoplewillthinkoftabletennis.Unit31新聞工作者的職責(zé)是提供真實(shí)準(zhǔn)確的報(bào)道，因?yàn)楣娪袡?quán)知道事實(shí)的真相。(accurately;beentitledtodo)Theresponsibilityofajournalististoprovidenewsaccurately,forthepublicareentitledtoknowaboutthetruth.2中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)是中國(guó)唯一的全國(guó)性英文日?qǐng)?bào)，日發(fā)行量達(dá)40余萬(wàn)份。(usingphrasesinapposition)ChinaDaily,theonlynationalEnglish-languagenewspaperinChina,hasacirculationofover400,000copiesdaily.3.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不能以犧牲環(huán)境為代價(jià)，否則后患無(wú)窮。(attheexpenseof)Economicdevelopmentmustnotbeachievedattheexpenseofenvironment,otherwiseitwillbringendlesstrouble.4這名記者拒絕透露她的消息來(lái)源，以免帶來(lái)不必要的麻煩。Thejournalistrefusedtodisclosethesourceofherinformation,forfearofbringingunnecessarytrouble.5他因發(fā)表有關(guān)人權(quán)的錯(cuò)誤報(bào)道而受到指控。(bechargedwith)Hewaschargedwithpublishingfalsereportsonhumanrights.Unit 41我們應(yīng)立即采取行動(dòng)反對(duì)非法捕獵。(takeactionagainst)Weshouldtakeimmediateactionagainstillegalhunting.2雖然政府已頒布法律保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物，但是一些瀕危動(dòng)物仍然遭到捕殺。(while;endangered)Whilethegovernmenthasenactedlawstoprotectendangeredanimals,someofthemarestillbeinghuntedandkilled.3成立該組織的目的不僅僅是要保護(hù)動(dòng)物權(quán)益，還要推廣野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)知識(shí)。(notjusttobutalsoto)Theorganizationisestablishednotjusttoprotectanimalrights,butalsotomakeknowledgeofwildanimalprotectionknown.4即使在今天，很多藥物研究還都是在動(dòng)物身上進(jìn)行的。(teston)Eventoday,muchmedicalresearchisstilltestedonanimals.5他冒著被蛇咬的危險(xiǎn)在森林里生活了數(shù)月，收集了大量的第一手資料。(runtheriskof;first-hand)Helivedintheforestforseveralmonths,runningtheriskofbeingbittenbysnakes,andcollectedalotoffirst-handdata.Unit 51.兩年前我對(duì)網(wǎng)球產(chǎn)生了興趣，現(xiàn)在我每周都打兩次網(wǎng)球。(take up)Itookuptennistwoyearsago,andnowIplaytennistwiceaweek.2.對(duì)有年齡段的人來(lái)說(shuō)，看電視仍然是最常見(jiàn)的休閑活動(dòng)。(using gerund as subject)Watchingtelevisionisstillthemostcommonleisureactivityforpeopleofallages.3.現(xiàn)在。青少年上網(wǎng)所花時(shí)間有上升趨勢(shì)，這一現(xiàn)象值得我們關(guān)注。(tend;worthy of)ThereisatrendthatteenagersnowadaysarespendingmoretimeontheInternet,whichisworthyofourattention.4.事實(shí)上，我們應(yīng)該提倡健康的休閑活動(dòng)，如爬山、游泳、釣魚(yú)等。(as a matter of fact;advocate)Asamatteroffact,weshouldadvocatehealthyleisureactivitiessuchasmountainclimbing,swimming fishing etc.5.隨著時(shí)間的推移，新的休閑娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)將不斷涌現(xiàn)。(move on)Astimemoveson,newformsofleisureactivitieswillkeepappearing.Unit 61再和他爭(zhēng)論沒(méi)有意義，他一旦作了決定就不會(huì)改變。(Theresnopointindoingsth)Theresnopointinarguingwithhimanymore;hewillnotchangeitoncehehasmadeadecision.2.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看，為自己設(shè)定目標(biāo)的人成功的機(jī)會(huì)更大。(inthelongterm)Thosewhosetthemselvesgoalsaremorelikelytosucceedinthelongterm.3.大量的研究表明，壓力太大對(duì)身心健康都有負(fù)面影響。(considerable;indicate;haveeffecton)Considerableresearchindicatedthattoomuchpressurehasanegativeeffectonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.4面對(duì)大城市日益增長(zhǎng)的生活壓力，越來(lái)越多的人搬到小城鎮(zhèn)生活。(inthefaceof)Inthefaceofincreasingpressureofbigcities,moreandmorepeoplearemovingtosmalltowns.5既然你已經(jīng)為自己設(shè)定了目標(biāo)，那就朝著自己的目標(biāo)前進(jìn)吧，無(wú)論遇到什么困難。(nowthat;whatever;encounter)Nowthatyouhavesetgoalsforyourself,moveontowardsyourgoalswhateverdifficultyyoumayencounter.Unit 71.幾分鐘后，警察到了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，把鬧事者帶到了警察局。(on the scene;troublemaker)Thepolicewereonthesceneseveralminuteslaterandtookthetroublemakertothepolicestation.2.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，在過(guò)去的幾年里，這一地區(qū)的犯罪率明顯下降了。(there is no doubt that)Thereisnodoubtthatthecrimerateinthisareahasdroppedobviouslyinthepastfewyears.3.正如他所預(yù)言的那樣，幾天后小偷又來(lái)了，并被當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓獲。(as;on the spot)Ashehadpredicted,thethiefcameagainafewdayslater,andwascaughtonthespot.4.事實(shí)上，我們想要的并不是經(jīng)濟(jì)賠償，而是對(duì)方賠禮道歉。(what+clause;compensation)Infact,whatwewantisnoteconomiccompensationbuttheirapology.5.他宣稱，政府將采取更加有效的措施解決腐敗問(wèn)題。(assert;tackle;corruption)Heassertedthatthegovernmentwouldtakeevenmoreeffectivemeasurestosolvetheproblemofcorruption.Unit 81任何人都不能被剝奪受教育的權(quán)利。(deny)Nooneshallbedeniedtherighttoeducation.2很明顯，缺少良好的教育是職業(yè)發(fā)展的一大障礙。(evidently;obstacleto)Evidently,thelackofagoodeducationisabigobstacletocareerdevelopment.3學(xué)業(yè)成功固然重要，但我也知道它不是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的唯一因素。(academicsuccess;do)Thoughacademicsuccessisimportant,Idoknowthatitisnottheonlyfactorinrealizingour