2014高考英語 閱讀理解、作文訓練（7）

都江堰市2014高考英語閱讀理解、作文訓練（6）及答案閱讀理解BONDHADWALKEDFORONLYAFEWMINUTESWHENITSUDDENLYOCCURREDTOHIMTHATHEWASBEINGFOLLOWEDTHEREWASNOEVIDENCEFORITEXCEPTASLIGHTHEADACHEANDALITTLEKNOWINGTHEPEOPLENEARHIMBUTBELIEVEDINHISSIXTHSENSEANDHEATONCESTOPPEDINFRONTOFTHESHOPWINDOWHEWASPASSINGANDLOOKEDOCCASIONALLYBACKALONG46THSTREETNOTHINGBUTALOTOFMISCELLANEOUSPEOPLEMOVINGSLOWLYONTHESIDEWALKS,MOSTLYONTHESAMESIDEASHIMSELF,THESIDETHATWASBACKFROMTHESUNTHEREWASNOSUDDENMOVEMENTINTOADOORWAY,NOBODYWIPINGHISFACEWITHAHANDKERCHIEFTOAVOIDRECOGNITION,NOBODYBENDINGDOWNTOTIEASHOELACEHEWENTONANDTURNEDINTOTHEAVENUEOFTHEAMERICANS,STOPPINGINTHEFIRSTDOORWAY,THEENTRANCETOAWOMANSUNDERWEARSTOREWHEREAMANINABLUEHATWITHHISBACKTOHIMWASEXAMININGTHEBLACKFACEPAINTSONAPARTICULARLYREALISTICDUMMY模型ANDTHENSOMETHINGGRASPEDHISARMANDAVOICECAME,“ALLRIGHT,LIMEYTAKEITEASYUNLESSYOUWANTLEADFORLUNCH“ANDHEFELTSOMETHINGPRESSINTOHISBACKJUSTABOVETHEKIDNEYTHEREWASATAPASHISFISTWASCAUGHTINTHEOTHERMANSLEFTHAND,ANDATTHESAMETIMEASTHECONTACTTELEGRAPHEDTOBONDSMINDTHATTHERECOULDHAVEBEENNOGUN,THERECAMETHEWELLREMEMBEREDLAUGHTERANDTHELAZYVOICESAYING,“NOGOOD,JAMESTHEANGLESHAVEGOTYOUBONDSTRAIGHTENEDHIMSELFSLOWLYANDFORAMOMENTHECOULDONLYGAZEINTOTHESMILINGFACEOFFELIXLEITERWITHBLANDDISBELIEF,HISBUILTUPTENSION緊張SLOWLYRELAXING“SOYOUWEREDOINGAFRONTTAIL,YOUBASTARDHEFINALLYSAID1WHATDIDTHEMANMEANBYSAYING“TAKEITEASYUNLESSYOUWANTLEADFORLUNCH“APUTUPYOURHANDSBDONTMOVEORILLSHOOTYOUCIFYOUWANTTOHAVELUNCH,YOUMUSTLISTENTOMEDYOUGOFIRSTSLOWLYANDWELLHAVELUNCHTOGETHER答案B指導從上下文知，BOND當時以為是槍頂著他的后背，故推知本句決非本義。LEAD指子彈。結(jié)束完成句子短文寫作（6）第一節(jié)完成句子閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。1THE26THSHENZHENSUMMERUNIVERSIADEWASGRANDLYOPENEDONAUGUST12TH_（最吸引我們的）WASTHEDOORTOTHEWORLDFORMEDBYTHE365ELECTRONICGIANTLEDSCREEN（APPEAL）2HAVEYOUSEENTHEFILMUNDERTHEHAWTHORNTREEOFCOURSE,IHAVEITWASINOURVILLAGETHAT_（拍攝的）（MAKE）3NOTUNTILITURNEDONTV_（我知道）THATTHECHINESESHIPWASRESCUEDBYTHEEUROPEANUNIONTASKFORCE4ADVERTISEMENTSHAVEBECOMEPARTOFEVERYDAYLIFESOITISIMPORTANTTHATWEEDUCATEOURSELVESABOUTTHEM_（避免受愚弄）BYTHEM（AVOID）5I_（多虧了我的父母）THATIWENTTHROUGHTHEHARDTIMEAFTERILOSTMYJOBEVERYTHINGCOULDNTHAVEBEENGOINGSOSMOOTHLYWITHOUTTHEM（OWE）6ITSIMPORTANTFORTHEFIGURES（更新）REGULARLY（UPDATE）7_（全心投入）YOURJOBANDFINALLYYOUWILLSUCCEED（DEVOTE）8THESECRETARYFORGOTTOTYPEHERBUSINESSLETTER,_（集中注意力去閱讀）ANINTERESTINGREPORT（FOCUS）9HEMADEACOMMITMENTTHATHEWOULDSPENDASMUCHTIMEASHECOULD_（教這位調(diào)皮的孩子）（TEACH）10HOWEVER,AUSTRALIAHASAFEDERALGOVERNMENT_（負責）MATTERSTHATAFFECTPEOPLEALLOVERTHECOUNTRYSUCHASDEFENCE,FOREIGNPOLICYANDTAXATION（RESPONSIBLE）第二節(jié)寫作如果有一場神奇的“價值拍賣會”，你可以拍下自己最想要的東西，你會為什么而舉牌請在以下的競拍內(nèi)容中，選出你最想得到的三樣東西，并闡明你選擇的理由。1、競拍內(nèi)容愛心、夢想、名牌大學錄取通知書、聰明、快樂、誠信、自由、權(quán)利、友情、金錢等；2、字數(shù)120左右，不含開頭語。DIFFERENTPEOPLEMAYBIDFORDIFFERENTTHINGS_結(jié)束1WHATAPPEALEDTOUSMOST2ITWASMADEDEVOTEDTO3DIDIKNOWREADING4TOAVOIDBEINGFOOLED5OWE（D）ITTOMYPARENTS6TOBEUPDATED7DEVOTEYOURSELFTO/BE8FOCUSINGHERATTENTIONON9TEACHINGTHISNAUGHTYCHILD10（THAT/WHICHIS）RESPONSIBLEFORONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONDIFFERENTPEOPLEMAYBIDFORDIFFERENTTHINGSASFORME,IWANTDREAM,FRIENDSHIPANDANADMISSIONNOTICETOAFAMOUSUNIVERSITYMOSTDREAMSWOULDBEONTHETOPOFMYLISTONLYBYPURSUINGOURDREAMSCANWEENJOYAMEANINGFULANDFULFILLEDLIFEMONEYCANBUYACOMFORTABLELIFE,BUTWITHOUTDREAMS,EVENAMILLIONAIREWOULDFINDHISLIFEBORINGAPERSONWITHOUTFRIENDSCANNEVERBEHAPPYOURLIFEISFULLOFJOYSANDSORROWS,WHICHWENEEDPEOPLETOSHAREWITHFACEDWITHDIFFICULTIES,WENEEDFRIENDSTOGIVEUSCOMFORTANDHELPJUSTASASAYINGGOES,“AFRIENDINNEEDISAFRIENDINDEED”FRIENDSHIPCANHELPUSTHROUGHUPSANDDOWNSOFLIFE,SOFRIENDSHIPWOULDBEINMYLISTASWELLAFTERWORKINGHARDFORSOMANYYEARS,IDESERVETOGOTOAGOODUNIVERSITY,BECAUSEBEINGADMITTEDTOAFAMOUSUNIVERSITYCANHELPMELIVEUPTOMYPARENTSEXPECTATIONSANDBRINGMEABRIGHTFUTURE結(jié)束HAVINGONEOFTHOSEDAYSORWEEKSWHENEVERYTHINGSEEMSTOANNOYYOUEVENIFYOUDONOTHINGABOUTIT,YOURBADMOOD心情WILLPROBABLYGOAWAYAFTERSOMETIMEBUTWITHALITTLEEFFORT,YOUCANFORGETITMUCHFASTEROFTENWITHINADAYORTWOWALKITOFFEXERCISEISTHEMOSTPOPULARBADMOODBUSTERAPERSONWHOSINABADMOODHASLOWENERGYANDHIGHTENSIONTAKINGAFASTTENMINUTEWALK,ORDOINGSOMEQUICKEXERCISESCANDOWONDERSTOWARDSCHANGINGTHEBADMOODTUNEITOUTLISTENINGTOYOURFAVORITEMUSICFORAWHILECANALSOMAKETENSIONGOAWAYQUICKLY,BECAUSEMUSICSTARTSCONNECTIONWITHPASTPOSITIVEEXPERIENCESWEVEHADGIVEYOURSELFAPEPTALKSTOPANDLISTENTOWHATSONYOURMINDBADMOODSAREOFTENSTARTEDBYTOOMANYNEGATIVETHOUGHTSWRITETHEMALLDOWNONPAPER,THEPESSIMISTIC悲觀的MESSAGESYOUVEBEENGIVINGYOURSELF,ANDTHENGIVEOPTIMISTICANSWERS“ISTILLDONTHAVEAJOB”VS“IHAVETWOINTERVIEWSNEXTWEEK”REDUCEYOURSTRESSRELAXATIONTECHNIQUESAREWONDERFULMOODLIFTERSTHESEINCLUDEDEEPBREATHING,STRETCHINGANDVISUALIZING,ALLOFWHICHSOUNDCOMPLICATED復(fù)雜的BUTARENTONEEASYWAYTOVISUALIZECLOSEYOUREYESANDPICTUREAFAVORITEPLACE,SUCHASTHEBEACHANOTHERSIMPLEWAYTODISTRESSISTOMAKEATODOLISTONEREASONFORBEINGINABADMOODISFEELINGYOUHAVENOOPTIONSBYTAKINGCONTROLOVERCERTAINAREAS,YOUREALIZEYOURENOTHELPLESSYOUCANMAKECHANGESINYOURMOODANDLIFEAVOIDTHINGSTHATWONTIMPROVEYOURMOODTVMAYNOTHELPMUCHYOUNEEDTOINCREASEYOURENERGYLEVELANDSTIMULATE刺激YOURMINDSOMETHINGTHATTHETVSHOW“NEIGHBORS”WONTDOANDBEFOREYOUREACHFORTHATPIECEOFCAKEANDCOFFEE,THINKABOUTHOWMOODANDFOODARELINKEDSUGARANDCAFFEINECONTRIBUTETODEPRESSEDMOODSTHEBETTERCHOICERESEARCHSHOWSTHATCARBOHYDRATES,SUCHASPOTATOESANDPASTA面食,PRODUCECALMINGEFFECTSONPEOPLEWHOHAVEADESIREFORTHEM60WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGMAYHELPUSSTOPABADMOODADOINGNOTHINGABOUTITBEXERCISINGANDENJOYINGMUSICCWRITINGDOWNNEGATIVETHOUGHTSDTALKINGABOUTITWITHNEIGHBORS61WHYISITSUGGESTEDTHATYOUCLOSEYOUREYESANDPICTURETHEBEACHAITHELPSREMOVEBADMOODBITBRINGSUSANEWTECHNIQUECITISNOTCOMPLICATEDTODOSODITISANAREATOBEEASILYCONTROLLED62TVMAYNOTIMPROVEYOURMOODBECAUSEIT_ASHOWSWHATHAPPENSAROUNDYOUBDOESNOTENERGIZEYOUCREMINDSYOUOFEATINGANDDRINKINGDPRODUCESACALMEFFECT63WHICHWOULDBETHEBESTTITLEFORTHISPASSAGEAENERGYLEVELANDSTRESSBHOWTOBEATABADMOODCBADMOODANDOURLIFEDHOWTOCONTROLYOURFEELING參考答案60、BABB結(jié)束TRADITIONALSURGICALPROCEDURESREQUIRESURGEONSTOMAKELARGEINCISIONS（切口）INAPATIENTSBODYINORDERTOGAINACCESSTOTHEORGANSINSIDEITWASONCECOMMONFORHEARTSURGEONS,WHOPERFORMHIGHLYSPECIALIZEDANDCOMPLEXPROCEDURES,TOMAKELONGINCISIONSINAPATIENTSCHESTANDTHENSPLITTHEBREASTBONETOREACHTHEHEARTPATIENTSWHOUNDERGOSURGERYAREOFTENATTHERISKOFINFECTION,ASBACTERIACANINFECTTHECUTINTHESKININADDITION,THEREISOFTENALENGTHYRECOVERYPERIODASURGICALTECHNIQUEKNOWNAS“KEYHOLESURGERY”HASBECOMECOMMONINRECENTYEARSINGENERAL,THESURGEONWILLMAKEACOUPLEOFSMALLINCISIONSAROUNDTHEAREAWHERETHEOPERATIONISGOINGTOBEPERFORMEDTUBESAREPUSHEDINTOTHEHOLES,ANDATINYCAMERAISPUTINTOTHEBODYTHECAMERAISATTACHEDTOALARGEMONITORSCREENANDTHEDOCTORCANSEEITWHILEPERFORMINGTHEOPERATIONINADDITIONTOTHECAMERA,DOCTORSALSOPUSHTHEIRTINYSURGICALINSTRUMENTSTHROUGHTHETUBESTHEAWKWARDPARTOFKEYHOLESURGERYISTHATITISCOUNTERINTUITIVETHATISTOSAY,IFASURGEONWANTSTOMOVETHETOOLTOTHELEFT,HEORSHEMUSTPUSHITTOTHERIGHTANOTHERNEWMACHINECALLEDTHE“DAVINCISURGICALSYSTEM”HASBEENTESTEDINHOSPITALSINTHEUSUNLIKEKEYHOLESURGERY,THISROBOTSMOVINGPARTSAREDESIGNEDTOCOPYMANSHANDANDWRISTMOVEMENT,THUSPROVIDINGBETTERCONTROLANDSENSITIVITYSITTINGATACONSOLE（控制臺）AFEWFEETFROMTHEPATIENT,THESURGEONCANCONTROLTHEINSTRUMENTSBYMOVINGHIGHLYSENSITIVEPADSTHEAREAOFTHEBODYISENLARGEDONASCREEN,WHICHGIVESSURGEONSAVIEWSIMILARTOTHATOFATRADITIONALSURGICALPROCEDURETHEDAVINCISURGICALSYSTEMHASBEENWELCOMEDASREVOLUTIONARYBYMANYSURGEONSPATIENTSWITHSERIOUSILLNESSMUSTUNDERGOMAJORSURGERY,BUTTHESMALLERINCISIONSTYPICALLYMEANASHORTERRECOVERYTIMEONTHEDOWNSIDE,SOMEOPERATIONSHAVETAKENUPTOFIFTYMINUTESLONGERBECAUSESURGEONSAREINEXPERIENCEDATUSINGTHENEWTECHNOLOGYASSURGEONSBECOMEMOREFAMILIARWITHTHEMACHINES,THETIMENEEDEDFORSURGICALPROCEDURESISLIKELYTODECREASE57WHATCANBELEARNEDABOUTTHETRADITIONALSURGERYACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGEALONGINCISIONSAREMADEINAPATIENTSCHESTBITOFTENTAKESALONGERTIMETODOANOPERATIONCTHECOSTOFTHETRADITIONALSURGERYISVERYHIGHDTHEINCISIONISLIKELYTOBEINFECTEDAFTERTHEOPERATION58WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISONEDISADVANTAGEOFKEYHOLESURGERYAITREQUIRESTHEUSEOFLONG,THINTOOLSANDATINYCAMERABTHEDOCTORSCANNOTVIEWTHEINSIDEOFTHEPATIENTSBODYCLEARLYCTHEDIRECTIONINWHICHADOCTORMOVESTHESURGICALTOOLSISOPPOSITEDATINYCAMERAHASTOBEINSERTEDINTOTHEPATIENTSBODYINADVANCE59THEDAVINCISURGICALSYSTEMDIFFERSFROMKEYHOLESURGERYINTHATIT_AREQUIRESTHATASURGEONMAKEMORESMALLINCISIONSONAPATIENTBREDUCESTHEAMOUNTOFTIMEITTAKESTOPERFORMASURGICALPROCEDURECALLOWSTHESURGEONTOUSETHESURGICALINSTRUMENTSMORESENSITIVELYDGETSRIDOFTHENEEDFORSURGEONSTOMAKELARGEINCISIONSONPATIENTS60THEPASSAGEMAINLYTELLSREADERSABOUT_ATHECHALLENGESBROUGHTABOUTBYNEWTECHNOLOGYBTHEAPPLICATIONOFNEWTECHNOLOGIESINMODERNSURGERYCTHEREFLECTIONSONTHEDEVELOPMENTINMEDICALSCIENCEDTHEBENEFITSANDDRAWBACKSOFTHEDAVINCISURGICALSYSTEM參考答案5760DCCB結(jié)束WORDS330難度系數(shù)建議用時8分鐘ASSOMEOFYOUALREADYKNOW,IWILLBEHELPINGTOLAUNCHTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARDWITHABEEDLETEAPARTYATTHENATIONALLIBRARYOFSCOTLANDINEDINBURGHON4THDECEMBERIMDELIGHTEDTHATTHEBOOKWILLNOWBEAVAILABLETOEVERYONE,WITHTHENETPROCEEDSOFSALESGOINGTOTHECHILDRENSHIGHLEVELGROUP,THECHARITYIHELPEDFOUNDWHICHWORKSWITHVULNERABLECHILDRENACROSSEASTERNEUROPEIMAFRAIDWEDOHAVETOLIMITTHEATTENDANCETOTHELAUNCH,SOITWILLBEFOR811YEAROLDSFROMPRIMARYSCHOOLSINTHEEDINBURGHAREA，WHOWILLBECHOSENBYARANDOMBALLOTRUNBYTHELOCALNEWSPAPERALSO，SOMETICKETSAREAVAILABLEVIACOMPETITIONSBEINGRUNBYSCHOLASTIC，BLOOMSBURYANDAMAZONSEETHEIRWEBSITESFORDETAILSONEOFTHESEVENORIGINALHANDWRITTENCOPIESOFTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARD,KINDLYLOANEDBYMYFIRSTEDITORBARRYCUNNINGHAM,WILLBEGOINGONSHOWFORAMONTHATTHENATIONALLIBRARYOFSCOTLANDFROM5THDECEMBERTO4THJANUARY2009,SOANYONEVISITINGEDINBURGHWILLBEABLETOSEEITHUNDREDSOFTHOUSANDSOFVULNERABLECHILDRENINEASTERNEUROPEARELIVINGINHORRIFYINGCONDITIONSINLARGE,RESIDENTIALINSTITUTIONSCONTRARYTOPOPULARBELIEF,FEWERTHAN4OFTHEMAREORPHANS,BUTAREINCAREBECAUSETHEYARECONSIDEREDDISABLEDORTHEIRFAMILIESAREPOORORFROMETHNICMINORITIESTHECHILDRENSHIGHLEVELGROUPISPUBLISHINGTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARD，INCOOPERATIONWITHMYENGLISHLANGUAGEPUBLISHERSBLOOMSBURYANDSCHOLASTIC,MYFOREIGNPUBLISHERSTHROUGHOUTTHEWORLDANDALSOTHEONLINEBOOKSELLERAMAZON,WHOAREPRODUCINGASPECIALLIMITEDEDITIONVERSION,ALLOFTHEMTORAISEMONEYTOFUNDOURWORKINHELPINGTHESECHILDRENOUTOFINSTITUTIONSANDINTOLOVINGFAMILIESORCOMMUNITYCAREHOMESIHOPETHATTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARDWILLNOTONLYBEAWELCOMECHRISTMASPRESENTTOHARRYPOTTERFANS,BUTANOPPORTUNITYTOGIVETHESEABANDONEDCHILDRENAVOICE【解題導語】本文是一篇發(fā)言稿，作者介紹了自己新作的首發(fā)儀式及其相關(guān)準備情況。5HOWMANYWAYSCANYOUGETTOTHEBEEDLETEAPARTYA1B2C3D4解析選B。細節(jié)理解題。文章第二段講到參加THETALESOFBEEDLET