2013高中英語(yǔ) unit21 human biology section ⅲ 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)課下作業(yè) 北師大版選修7

SECTIONCOMMUNICATIONWORKSHOP單詞拼寫(xiě)1UNDERNOCIRCUMSTANCES情形AREYOUTOLEAVETHEHOUSE2THEBOYSEQUIPPED裝備THEMSELVESWITHFOODANDWATER,ANDSETOFF3HEHADOBSERVEDHOWGREATLYCUSTOMSANDIDEASVARY,ANDHEHADGROWNSCEPTICAL懷疑的4MYHOUSEISBEINGPAINTED,SOIHAVETOSTAYINATEMPORARY臨時(shí)的ONE5THEREISGROWINGCONCERN擔(dān)憂ABOUTTHEEFFECTSOFPOLLUTIONONHEALTH6ALLTHEPAPERSMUSTBESUBMITTED提交BYMONDAY7UNFORTUNATELY,THEDISASTERROBBED使喪失HIMOFHISLEFTLEG8HECONSIDEREDITASACRED神圣的DUTYTOFULFILLTHETASKONTIME9DIDYOUVOTE投票表決FORORAGAINSTHIM10ITISABSURD荒謬的TOGOOUTINSUCHTERRIBLEWEATHER單項(xiàng)填空1IFWECANTAGREE,WELLHAVETOVOTE_ITAFORBAGAINSTCONDTO解析選C。句意如果我們的意見(jiàn)不能統(tǒng)一，我們就得投票表決。VOTEON“就投票表決”。2IOFFEREDTOGIVETHEMALIFTBUTTHEY_AACCEPTEDBBELIEVEDCAGREEDDDECLINED解析選D。句意我主動(dòng)提出送他們一程，但是他們拒絕了。由BUT可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用DECLINE表示拒絕。3THEPASSENGERSWEREROBBED_ALLTHEIRMONEYAOFBOFFCFROMDAWAY解析選A。句意所有乘客的錢(qián)都被搶光了。此處為ROBSBOFSTH“搶劫某人的某物”的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用介詞OF。4THECOURSEISDESIGNEDTO_STUDENTSFORACAREERINNURSINGAAIDBEQUIPCHELPDFORBID解析選B。AID“幫助，援助”；EQUIP“配備，裝備”；HELP“幫助”；FORBID“不許，禁止”。5THEEPIDEMICMUSTBEWIPEDOUT_ORTHECHICKENRAISERSWILLSUFFERATERRIBLELOSSAATHOMEBATANYRATECINTHESALESDATATIME解析選B。由句意“無(wú)論如何要把這種流行病消滅掉，否則，養(yǎng)雞戶將會(huì)遭受巨大的損失”看出空白處應(yīng)該填入ATANYRATE“無(wú)論如何”。ATATIME“每一次”；INTHESALES“大減價(jià)”。6THEMILLIONAIREPASSEDAWAY,LEAVINGHISCHILDRENWITHALARGE_AFORTUNEBLUCKCMONEYDAMOUNT解析選A?？疾槊~辨析。句意那個(gè)百萬(wàn)富翁死了，留給他的孩子們一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。FORTUNE“大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)”；LUCK“運(yùn)氣”；MONEY“錢(qián)”，不可數(shù)名詞，不用A修飾；AMOUNT“數(shù)目”。7APPLIEDSCIENCEIS_DISCOVERINGWAYSTOUSETHEKNOWLEDGEOFTHEORETICALSCIENCEACONCERNEDABOUTBCONCERNEDWITHCFOCUSEDONDCOMBINEDWITH解析選B?？疾锽ECONCERNEDABOUT和BECONCERNEDWITH的區(qū)別。前者意為“關(guān)心，關(guān)注”，后者意為“與有關(guān)聯(lián)，牽涉到”。根據(jù)句意“應(yīng)用科學(xué)研究涉及探究理論科學(xué)知識(shí)的應(yīng)用方法?！笨芍獞?yīng)選B。8HE_HISPROPOSALFORURBANDEVELOPMENTTOTHECITYCOUNCILATURNEDOUTBHANDEDOVERCSUBMITTEDTODSUBMITTED解析選D?？疾镾UBMIT的用法。句意他向市議會(huì)提交了城市發(fā)展的建議書(shū)。TURNOUT“生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是”；HANDOVER“移交”；SUBMITTO“順從，屈服”。SUBMITTO“向提交”，故選D項(xiàng)。9NOWTHATHE_THATHEHADSTOLENTHEMONEY,YOUSHOULDHAVEFORGIVENHIMAEXCUSEDBSUFFEREDCOFFEREDDADMITTED解析選D。句意既然他承認(rèn)偷了錢(qián)，你就應(yīng)該原諒他。根據(jù)句意，空格處應(yīng)該是表示“承認(rèn)”意義的詞，故選D項(xiàng)。EXCUSE“原諒”；SUFFER“遭受”；OFFER“提供”。10ITIS_THAT125,000PEOPLEDIEDINRUSSIAASARESULTOFILLNESSCAUSEDBYTHISACCIDENTASAIDBSAYCTOSAYDSAYING解析選A。句意據(jù)說(shuō)，在俄羅斯有125000人死于由這次事故引起的疾病。此題考查ITIS過(guò)去分詞THAT從句。故選擇A項(xiàng)。完形填空GRANNYLIVESFOURHOURSAWAY,ANDIDONTSEEHERNEARLYASOFTENASISHOULD_1_IWRITEHERLONGLETTERSANDSHESENDSMESWEETCARDSINBETWEENVISITSSHE_2_THEBUSYNESSOFEVERYDAYLIVINGGRANNY_3_UNDERSTANDSSHORTINHEIGHTANDELFLIKE像小精靈的INAPPEARANCE,HERPRESENCEAPPEARSLARGEINMYLIFEINSPITEOFTHE_4_THEWRINKLES皺紋ONHERFACE_5_THESTRENGTHOFHERBELIEFSDRAWHERINTOA_6_ANDSHEWILLDEBATEPOLITICS,RELIGIONANDBASEBALLINONESITTINGIAM_7_FORTHEVALUABLEMOMENTSSHESBROUGHTTOMYLIFEWHILESTANDINGATTHESIDEOFGRANDPASDEATHBED,I_8_HERTIGHTWHENTHENURSESADVISEDHERTOSPEAKTOHERUNCONSCIOUSHUSBANDASSHE_9_CLOSETOHISEAR,IHELDMYBREATH,_10_THEHEARTBREAKINGMOMENTWOULDSENDMEOFFIN_11_BUTBEFOREATEARWASSHED流出,SHESTRAIGHTENEDUPANDSAID,“HECANT_12_MEHESNOTWEARINGHISHEARINGAID”THATRESPONSETAUGHTMETO_13_THESADPROCESSWITHOUTALLOWING_14_TOCOMPLETELYSWALLOWMEUPGRANNYWASATMYSIDEWHENIWOKEFROMTHEOPERATIONLASTYEARBEFORETHE_15_AHANDFULOFHERSOFTBROKENWORDSDROVEAWAYTHE_16_INMYHEAD“IWANTYOUTOKNOWHOWVERYMUCHILOVEYOU”WHENITURNEDTOWARDHER_17_，ISAWSOMETHINGSHININGINHEREYESTHEANESTHETIC麻醉劑PULLEDMEBACKFROMCONSCIOUSNESSBEFOREICOULDASK_18_，IGRADUALLYFELLASLEEPWITHTHEKNOWLEDGETHATNOTHINGISCARVEDINSTONE,ANDYOURENEVERTOOOLDTO_19_NEWFEELINGSICATCHPIECESOFGRANNYSPERSONALITY_20_THEIRWAYINTOMINETHEYAREQUALITIESTHATIMPROVEMYCHARACTERANDFITCOMFORTABLYINSIDEMYSKIN語(yǔ)篇解讀“我”和祖母雖然離得遠(yuǎn)，不能經(jīng)常見(jiàn)面，但通過(guò)祖父過(guò)世和“我”生病做手術(shù)的事情，“我”從祖母身上學(xué)到了要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)面對(duì)生活。1AORBFORCBUTDAND解析選C?！安唤?jīng)常去看望祖母”和“給她寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的信”之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。2AENJOYSBUNDERSTANDSCAPPRECIATESDWANTS解析選B。作者雖然不經(jīng)常去看望祖母，但會(huì)給祖母寫(xiě)信，祖母也給作者寄賀卡，因此祖母理解作者每天忙碌的生活。下文的UNDERSTANDS為提示。3ASELDOMBNEVERCEVERDALWAYS解析選D。由“SHESENDSMESWEETCARDS”可知，祖母一向理解作者。4ADISTANCEBTIMECEMOTIONDGAP解析選A?；ネ〞?shū)信、寄卡片說(shuō)明距離遙遠(yuǎn)。盡管如此，祖母在作者心中的形象是偉大的。5APROVEBMEANCSHOWDFEEL解析選C。額頭上的皺紋顯示出祖母信念的力量。6AMEETINGBCONCERTCPLAYDDISCUSSION解析選D。由DEBATE可知是參與討論。7AGRATEFULBANXIOUSCREADYDLATE解析選A。祖母給作者的生活帶來(lái)珍貴的時(shí)刻，因此作者對(duì)祖母懷有感激之情。8AVISITEDBPULLEDCWATCHEDDHELD解析選D。面對(duì)即將離世的祖父，作者怕祖母?jìng)?，就緊緊地握著她的手。9ASTOODBBENTCCRIEDDSLEPT解析選B。由下文的“STRAIGHTENEDUP”可知，祖母彎腰靠近祖父的耳朵，準(zhǔn)備和他說(shuō)話。10AAFRAIDBSURECGLADDUNCERTAIN解析選A。由“HELDMYBREATH”可知作者擔(dān)心自己會(huì)悲痛不已。11ADREAMSBTEARSCWORRIESDTHOUGHTS解析選B。由“HEARTBREAKINGMOMENTBUTBEFOREATEARWASSHED流出”以及當(dāng)時(shí)的情境可知是哭泣。12ALEAVEBSEECHEARDKNOW解析選C。由下文的“HESNOTWEARINGHISHEARINGAID”可知，祖母認(rèn)為祖父沒(méi)有戴助聽(tīng)器，因此聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)她說(shuō)話。13AGOTHROUGHBGOOVERCGOALONGDGOAFTER解析選A。本來(lái)是傷痛的時(shí)刻，祖母卻坦然面對(duì)，她對(duì)傷心事的處理教會(huì)了作者如何度過(guò)傷心時(shí)刻。14AHAPPINESSBPRIDECCOURAGEDSORROW解析選D。作者本以為這個(gè)場(chǎng)景會(huì)令人悲痛欲絕，但祖母的回答讓作者沒(méi)有被悲傷吞沒(méi)。15ATESTBDEBATECPERFORMANCEDOPERATION解析選D。由上一句的“IWOKEFROMTHEOPERATION”可知是在手術(shù)前。16AFOGBRAINCWINDDSNOW解析選A。此處的FOG是困惑、疑惑的意思。17ABACKBVOICECBEDDDESK解析選B。因?yàn)樽髡呖匆?jiàn)了祖母的眼淚，所以不會(huì)是BACK；另外是作者在住院，所以也不是祖母的BED或DESK，只能是循聲轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去。18ATHEREFOREBHOWEVERCMEANWHILEDMOREOVER解析選B。盡管麻藥讓作者失去知覺(jué)，但他腦子里卻牢記著沒(méi)有什么是一成不變的。19AEXPECTBTEACHCGROWDNEED解析選C。由上文的“NOTHINGISCARVEDINSTONE”可知，每個(gè)人再老也會(huì)有新感情。20ARUNNINGBDRAWINGCSLIDINGDTURNING解析選C。既然是PIECES,自然是指祖母的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴悄無(wú)聲息地融入到作者的生活中，對(duì)作者的生活起了潛移默化的影響。閱讀理解MOUNTAINBIKINGISONEOFMYFAVORITESPORTSINADVENTURERACINGITWASASKILLTHATWASPUT_ON_THE_BACK_BURNERFORAWHILE,BUTLEARNINGTORIDEAMOUNTAINBIKEWELLREALLYIMPROVEDOURTEAMSTIMESIUSEDTOFALLALLTHETIMEITISASTRANGEFEELINGASYOUDONTTHINKOFFALLINGOFFYOURBIKEASANADULTIHADMYFIRSTCRASHATAGE8IRODEDOWNAHUGEHILLIWANTEDTOSEEIFICOULDBRAKEWHENIGOTTOTHEDRIVEWAYANDSTILLSTOPBEFOREHITTINGTHEGARAGEWELL,ICOULDNOTIBENTMYBRANDNEWFRAMEIHAVENOWMOVEDTOAMUCHBETTERBIKEWITHKNOBBYFATWHEELSMOUNTAINBIKINGTAKESPLACEEITHERONMOUNTAINBIKESTHATHAVEBEENSPECIALLYEQUIPPEDTOBERIDDENONTHETRAIL,ORONHYBRIDROADBIKES,THATHAVEBEENMODIFIEDTHEMOUNTAINBIKESTHEMSELVESAREREADYFORTHEROUGHTRAIL,WITHTIRESTHATAREWIDEANDKNOBBY,ANDAFRAMETUBINGTHATISLARGEANDROUNDTHEBIKESUSUALLYHAVEAFRONTFORKORDUALSUSPENSION,ANDOFTENCOMEWITHSHOCKABSORBERSTHEBIKESAREHEAVY,BUTWORKWELLUNDERTHEIRRIDINGCONDITIONSISAYTHEBIKESAREHEAVYIACTUALLYRIDEA21POUNDBIKEWHICHISQUITELIGHTFORMOUNTAINBIKESITISAHARDTAILSOITISNOTASHEAVYASAFULLSUSPENSIONITISIMPORTANTTOGETTHERIGHTSIZEDBIKEFORYOURSPORTINADVENTURERACING,MOUNTAINBIKINGISONEOFTHEMOSTFUNTHINGSWEDOTHEREISOFTENASTEEPCLIMB,BUTTHEREWARDISFLYINGDOWNTHEMOUNTAINITISALWAYSNICETOBEOFFYOURFEETFORAWHILEATPRIMALQUESTMONTANAWERODEUPASKISLOPEFOR7HOURSIWASREADYTOBEBACKONMYFEETTHATTIME語(yǔ)篇解讀本文為記敘文。文章記敘了作者與山地自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng)之間的故事。1THEUNDERLINEDPHRASE“PUTONTHEBACKBURNER”INTHEFIRSTPARAGRAPHPROBABLYMEANS“_”ADELAYEDUSINGFORSOMETIMEBDESERTEDFOREVERCFORGO