八年級英語下冊 專題1 have been to、have been in、 have gone to辨析（易錯考點回顧+闖關(guān)提分訓(xùn)練）練習(xí) 人教新目標版

1、have been to、have been in、 have gone to辨析【易錯考點回顧】【易錯點睛】have been to, have gone to和have been in是現(xiàn)在完成時的三個常見結(jié)構(gòu)。它們的用法有很大的差異。have been to表示“過去曾去過某地”，說話時已不在該地。have gone to則表示“已去了某地”，說話時還未回來。have been in表示“已在某地（待了多久）”，若該地為小地方，則in需要用at代替，當后面跟副詞時只用have been，其后不可用任何介詞。如：Jim has gone to London with his family.

2、 吉姆已和他的家人去了倫敦。Have you been to Beijing before? 你以前去過北京嗎？The Greens have been in China for two years. 格林一家在中國已兩年了。一招制勝短語意義has/have been to +地點去過某地has/have gone to +地點去了某地has/have been in +地點已在某地【易錯考點回顧】1. Mr. Li _Kunming. He _ the city three times. This time he _ Kunming for three days.A. has been to

3、; has gone to; has been in B. has gone to; has been to; has been inC. has been in; has been to; has gone to D. has gone to; has been in; has been to【錯因分析】沒有正確理解句意及把握have been to/have gone to/have been in之間的區(qū)別。【思路點撥】have been to/have gone to/have been in的區(qū)別是常見的考點?！癶ave been to+地點”意為“去過某地”（現(xiàn)在一定不在某地）；“

4、have gone to+地點”意為“去了某地”（現(xiàn)在已在某地或在去某地的途中）；“have been in+地點”意為“一直在某地”。明確了三者的區(qū)別，即可判斷出正確答案?！菊_答案】正確答案為B。句意：李先生去了昆明，他去過這個城市三次。這次他在昆明呆三天?！局锌兼溄印?. （2018揚州）When will your sister go to England?She _ London since four months ago. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in【答案】D解析：結(jié)合since four mont

5、hs ago可知動作發(fā)生在過去，持續(xù)了一段時間，故用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has + 過去分詞，has gone to去了某地，has been to去過某地，has been in在某地待了一段時間，說話時去了英國，排除C，has gone to不能與一段時間連用，故選D。2. (2017銅仁市)May I speak to your headmaster?Sorry, he isnt here. He _ to Guiyang on business.A. have gone B. has gone C. have been in D. has been【答案】B解析：結(jié)合Sorry, he

6、 isnt here可知動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響。故用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞，主語he，故用has；并且由題干可知不在本地，故選B。3. （2017重慶）Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time.He _ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in【答案】D解析：結(jié)合for about half a yea

7、r可知動作發(fā)生在過去，持續(xù)了一段時間，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。表示在某地待了多久，故用have/has been in，has gone to去了某地，has been to去過某地，arrive是短暫性動詞，不能與一段時間連用，故選D?！娟J關(guān)提分訓(xùn)練】have been to、have been in、 have gone to辨析1. Have you seen Dr. Adams recently?No. He _ Hong Kong for an important meeting. Hell come back tomorrow.A. has gone in B. has been in C

8、. has gone to D. has been to2. Where is my sister, mum?She _ the library and she will be back soon.A. has been to B. has gone to C. is going to D. has been in3. There is a telephone call for Tom. Isnt he at home?No, he _ the supermarket.A. went to B. has been to C. has gone to D. is going to4. （2018

9、津南區(qū)二模）Where is Daming?He _ to Dalian for an important meeting. A. goes B. went C. has been D. has gone5. （2017年四川南充）Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.No, it cant be her. She _ to Beijing. A. has gone B. has been C. went D. will go 6. （2017黑龍江）Wheres Eric now?He with his classmates _ the te

10、achers office. A. has been to B. have gone to C. has gone to7. （2016蘇州）Hobo and Eddie _ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.Oh, thats why I cant find them now. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to8. （2016永州）_ you ever _ to the Great Wall?Yes, three times.A. Has; been B. Ha

11、ve; been C. Have; gone9. （2016懷化）May I speak to Mr. Smith?Sorry, he isnt in. He _ Changsha.A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to10. （2016臨沂）I want to go to Mars（火星）, because its a place that no one _ to before, said Carson.A. has gone B. has been C. was D. went11. When did the Greens come to Chin

12、a?They _ China for seven years.A. have come to B. have been to C. have come in D. have been in12. How many times _ you ever _ to the West Lake?Only once.A. have; been B. have; gone C. did; go13. Where is Mike?He _ to New York on business. He _ the airport at five in the morning.A. has gone; has left

13、 for B. has been; has left forC. has gone; left for D. has been; left for14. Is Miss Green in the office?No, she _ to the library.A. goes B. had gone C. has gone D. would go15. （2018春蘇州期中）Where is your cousin?He _ Shanghai and he _ there for two days.A. has gone to; has been in B. has gone to; has b

14、eenC. has been to; has been D. has been to; has gone16. Lin Tao isnt here now. He _ to Qingdao.A. goes B. went C. has been D. has gone17. _ to the United States?No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go18. Wheres your dad?He _ a town in the north of Liuzhou.A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in19. South Koreas former President Park Geun-hye（樸瑾惠）_ prison for nearly two months.A. has been in B. has bee