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1、Unit 2 Robots,詞匯過關,短語習得,重點句型,目標解讀,考綱知識預覽,熟記單詞,1 (n.)小說;虛構(gòu)或想象出來的事 2 (n.& vt.) 渴望,欲望,渴求;希望得到,想要 3 (n.) 滿意,滿足;令人滿意的事物 4 (n.& vt.) 警報,驚恐;使警覺,使驚恐,驚動,fiction,desire,satisfaction,alarm,考綱知識預覽,8 (n.) 同情,同情心 9 (n.& v) 堆,疊,摞;堆起,堆積,積聚 10 (vt.) 細看,瀏覽,掃描 11 (adj.) 荒謬的,可笑的,sympathy,pile,scan,absurd,考綱知識預覽,12 (vt.

2、) 陪伴,伴奏 13 (n.& vt.) 喜愛,恩惠;偏袒 14 (adj.) 極壞的,可怕的,極討厭的 15 (vt.) 宣布,聲明,表明,宣稱,accompany,favour,awful,declare,考綱知識預覽,17 (vt.) 忌妒,羨慕 18 (n.) 傳記,傳記文學 19 (adj.& n) 較年幼的,資歷較淺的,地位較低 的;年少者,晚輩,等級較低者 20 (n.) 天才,才干,特殊能力 21 (n.& vt.) 離婚,斷絕關系;與離婚, 與脫離,envy,biography,junior,talent,divorce,考綱知識預覽,1考驗;試驗 2給打電話 3轉(zhuǎn)向,回轉(zhuǎn)

3、4不管,別惹;讓一個人 待著,和單獨在一起 5將放在一邊,為節(jié) 省或保留(錢或時間) 6感到高興的,翻譯詞組,test out,ring up,turn around,leave.alone,set aside,be pleased,考綱知識預覽,7跌落,掉下來 8愛上 9尋找 10放棄 11離開 12執(zhí)行,實施 13落到后面 14結(jié)果是,證明是,fall off,fall in love with,search for,give up,leave off,carry out,fall behind,turn out,1. 重點單詞拼寫,詞匯過關,1) The young couple alw

4、ays quarrel with each other after they got married. I think they will d sooner or later,2) I dont have much tfor music. I cant sing well,答案】divorce,答案】talent,3) Nearly all the students in our class have got full marks in the maths test. Our maths teacher smiled with s,答案】satisfaction,詞匯過關,4) The old

5、 lady was aby her daughter to go to the hospital to have her eyes examined,5) Many people dbetter working conditions and more education for their children,6) An atraffic accident happened yesterday afternoon, which claimed seventeen people, including three children,答案】 accompanied,答案】desire,答案】awful

6、,10) His account of the crime was a complete f. Theres nothing believable in it,答案】fiction,詞匯過關,2. 重點詞詞形變換,We had ameal together last Sunday. All the guests arevery.(satisfy,答案】satisfying, satisfied,2) People feelto live in the newly built houses because of the noises from the market nearby. (annoy,

7、答案】annoyed, annoying,3) I was sleeping soundly in the morning when a telephone me awake. I was evento hear the alarming news that another bombing had hit London. (alarm,答案】alarmed, alarmed,根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 支持;贊許B. 恩惠;善意的行為,1)B(2)A,1、favour n,ask a favour of sb. 求某人幫一個忙,求某人做某事 do sb. a favour / do sth. as

8、a favour 幫某人一個忙,給某人做件事,短語,be in / out of favour (with)受寵/失寵;得到/不受偏愛 find / gain / win favour 受到贊許/得到贊同 lose favour 不再受支持,失去支持 owe sb. a favour 欠某人一個人情 in favour of贊成;主張 in ones favour對某人有利,短語,1、favour n,favourable adj. 有利的 unfavourable adj. 不利的,鏈接,完成句子 (1)May I ask a favour of (求幫個忙)you? (2)Was he i

9、n favour of (贊成)the death penalty? (3)Do me a favour (勞駕)and turn the radio down while Im on the phone,will you,1、favour n,Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? desire vt. 渴望,希望,要求 n. 愿望,要求,欲望,向往的東西 desire sth. = have a desire for sth. 渴望得到某事 desire to do sth. =

10、have a desire to do 希望/渴望做某物 desire sb. to do sth. = desire that sb. (should) do 希望某人做某事 meet / satisfy ones desire 滿足某人的愿望 We all desire happiness and health. Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone desires to get rich. He desires you to go to see him at once. = He desires that you (sho

11、uld) go to see him at once,目標解讀,4. This really surprised Asimov and from that moment, he started to take himself seriously as awriter. (P16) 這使阿西莫夫很驚訝。從那以后,他就開始認真地把自己成作家了。 take .seriously 嚴肅對待,認真對待 Please dont take what he said seriouslyhes got drunk. _or you will regret some day. 要認真對等學習,否則將來你會后悔的,

12、目標解讀,Take your studies seriously,5. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her. (P11) 因為克萊爾不讓托尼陪她去商店,所以托尼就給她寫一份購物清單。 accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同,同時存在或發(fā)生,為伴奏 Thunders accompanied by heavy rain in this season are very common. accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去 .他媽媽陪他

13、去商店了。 他媽媽給他用鋼琴伴奏,His mother accompanied him to the shop,His mother accompanied him on the piano,6. As she turned round, there stood Gladys Claffern. (P11) 她剛轉(zhuǎn)身去,就看到格拉迪斯.克拉芬站在那兒。 turn round = turn around / about 轉(zhuǎn)身,轉(zhuǎn)向 He heard a voice but when he turned around, he saw nobody. turn away 把(臉)轉(zhuǎn)過去;拋棄 tur

14、n on / off 打開/關掉 turn up 出現(xiàn),調(diào)大(音量) turn down 拒絕,調(diào)?。ㄒ袅浚?turn out 結(jié)果是;證明是;生產(chǎn)(產(chǎn)品,目標解讀,7. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. (P12) declare vt. 宣布,聲明,表明declare sth. 宣布 declare sb. / sth. (t

15、o be) n. / adj. 宣布為 declare + that clause declare war on /upon 對宣戰(zhàn) declare against / for sb. /sth. 聲明反對/贊成 The government passed a law that declared it illegal to catch and sell this kind of animals.,目標解讀,8. So set aside some time each day to write, even if it is only five minutes. (P18) set aside 將

16、放在一邊,節(jié)省或保留(時間、錢),不理會(要求、感受等) Father set aside the newspaper and lit a cigarette. The couple have set aside some money for their honey moon tour. He is working hard to set aside some money for his son to go to college. set up 創(chuàng)立,建立,搭起 set down 寫下,記下 set off 開始,動身(+for a place),爆炸 set out 出發(fā),著手做某事(+to

17、 do) set about doing 著手做,開始做,目標解讀,2. (2010江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting _. A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered,B考查非謂語動詞不定式的被動形式。演員等待被發(fā)現(xiàn), 用被動, “發(fā)現(xiàn)”(to be discovered)發(fā)生在“等待”(wait)之后, 所以用不定式,How awful to_be_discovered by her, Claire thought.

18、(P11,3. (2010山東)I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed,B本題考查have 的復合結(jié)構(gòu)及have something to do的使用。句意應為“這個學期結(jié)束前,我有很多閱讀練習要做。”由于時間狀語before the end of this term表達未來的時間,所以空格處使用動詞不定式表示將來,充當readings的定語,But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines. (P12,4. (2008山東)Einstein liked Boses

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