高中英語(yǔ) Unit 4 Body language Section Ⅱ Warming Up Reading-Language Points課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修4

1、Unit 4Body languageSection Warming up & ReadingLanguage Points.單句語(yǔ)法填空1At the meeting they discussed three different approaches (approach) to the study of maths.2At the meeting, she expressed her satisfaction, representing (represent) her university.3In general, the northerners are keen on dumplings

2、while the southerners are fond of rice.4Mr. White is the first person to_arrive (arrive) and he will arrive at three this afternoon.5The professor walked into the room，closely followed (follow) by his students.6There is a strong association (associate) between the disease and middleaged women.7Becau

3、se of the heavy smog，many flights (fly) have been cancelled.8The kids looked curiously (curious) at her and asked where she had come from.9The trees planted at the end of the 1990s have become a powerful defence (defend) against the strong wind. 10He may win the competition，in which case he is likel

4、y to get into the national team.閱讀理解There is one thing people fear the most when they first meet somebody: eye contact (交流) As kids, we were taught this by our parents and our social structures. And, for one reason or another, we were taught that eye contact is something we need to avoid. Think abou

5、t it. Have you ever talked to a baby? They stare directly into your eyes. Yet, when you talk to an adult, their eyes wander all over the place. Its almost like they have a fear of being seen or exposed. Eye contact is something that we fear because weve been taught not to look into someones eyes. It

6、s a learned skill. You see, were pure (單純的) when we were born, pure with an open heart, pure in being uneducated. As we get older, we get beaten up by society. Those life lessons have ruined the pureness of who we are. But if you want to connect with somebody, you want to connect to their soul. If y

7、ou want to see who they really are, then you need to look inside their eyes because the eyes are the windows to the soul. If somebody looks down or up or around you will see that he/she is nervous or afraid. Ask any good poker (撲克) player and they will tell you: They read eyes continuously. Do you w

8、ant to know if Donald Trump is telling the truth? Take a look at his eyes. Look at everything. Dont be afraid to look at somebodys eyes because thats how we were designed and built. We were designed to stare at one another, to admire each others beauty, admire each others souls, admire each others m

9、ind, and admire everything. So, I strongly suggest you start practicing better eye contact. Be more aware of how your eyes wander when you are having a conversation. If you realize it, try to stay focused on others and allow somebody to see you, because eye contact builds trust as well.【文章大意】本文主要說(shuō)明眼

10、神交流的重要性，成年人在交流時(shí)不進(jìn)行眼神交流的原因以及作者建議要練習(xí)眼神交流。1Why does the author compare the babies eye contact with the adults?ATo suggest that an adult speaks with some purposes during a conversation.BTo tell us that education plays an important role in communication.CTo explain eye contact is natural and important in

11、 talking.DTo present two different ways of communication.解析：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段至第五段內(nèi)容可知，嬰兒和你說(shuō)話時(shí)是盯著你的眼睛的，但是經(jīng)過(guò)教育和生活的洗禮，成年人說(shuō)話時(shí)眼神會(huì)游離。由此可知，交流時(shí)進(jìn)行眼神交流是自然的，也是重要的。2Why does the author use poker player and Donald Trump as examples?ATo set two good examples for you.BTo say the mistakes you will make.CTo show that eye

12、s are very important.DTo encourage you to notice and use eye contact.解析：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容可知，在列舉這兩個(gè)例子后，作者提議不要害怕看別人的眼睛。而第七段作者提出自己的建議：要練習(xí)眼神交流。因此，這兩個(gè)例子是為了鼓勵(lì)讀者去注意到并且練習(xí)使用眼神交流。3Whats the best title of this text?AThe Fear of Eye Contact.BThe Power of Eye Contact.CThe Advice on Eye Contact.DThe Function of Eye

13、 Contact.解析：B標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，本文說(shuō)明交流時(shí)，逃避眼神交流的原因，并說(shuō)明如果想和某人聯(lián)系，如果想要連接到他們的靈魂，如果想看看他們真的是誰(shuí)，那么你需要看著他們的眼睛，因?yàn)檠劬κ庆`魂的窗戶。隨后在第六段和第七段，作者提議不要害怕看某人的眼睛，要練習(xí)眼神交流。全文主要圍繞著眼神交流的力量進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。.完形填空 During a midautumn holiday with my family at a fishing spot, I witnessed a fish being _1_， hopping (跳躍) out of the waters surface, mak

14、ing every effort to _2_. I could see that the fisher was an expert _3_ he decided to _4_ it struggling (掙扎) in the water so as to work off its _5_. Right at that moment, I held my _6_. With every move it made, I became more and more _7_. Finally, the fish, the fighter, ran out of power _8_ it was ca

15、ught in the experts fishing net. When it was thrown out of the net, it _9_ started to struggle with all of its strength. Still, the expert fisherman was there to wait for it to become _10_. The fighter stopped hopping in only a couple of minutes. My feelings were _11_. I appreciated its strength and

16、 braveness but at the same time felt sorry about its sad _12_. Suddenly, I heard a sound of something dropping into the _13_： the fighter itself had turned the tables! Yes, the fish _14_. After pretending that it had run out of all of its strength, it had rolled back into the river. I _15_ the fight

17、er from the bottom of my heart when it made it. Of course not every fish is as _16_ as this one. However, they all _17_ hard just to survive. Even though they can be more _18_ hurt compared to us human beings, Im struck by how such a little fish tried so hard to _19_ its own life. Why cant we human

18、beings cherish (珍惜) our life just as these little creatures do? Wouldnt people who dont realize the _20_ of life feel ashamed after seeing such creatures struggle to survive?【文章大意】本文是記敘文。作者在文中描述了自己目睹魚兒被捕后死里逃生的整個(gè)過(guò)程，并對(duì)此發(fā)出感慨：生命很寶貴，大家應(yīng)該珍惜。1A.eatenBkilledCfreed Dcaught解析：D根據(jù)下文中的struggling in the water可知，

19、作者目睹了一條魚被“捉住(caught)”的場(chǎng)面。2A.move BsurviveChunt Drecover解析：B根據(jù)下文描述魚兒掙扎著死里逃生可知，它竭盡全力想要“活下來(lái)(survive)”。3A.for BifCthough Dbefore解析：A該空后的內(nèi)容解釋了為什么釣魚的人是行家，故填for。4A.bring BimagineCleave Dstop解析：C根據(jù)句意可知釣魚的人將已經(jīng)上鉤的魚“留在(leave)”水里以耗盡它的“體力(energy)”。5A.time BangerCweight Denergy解析：D根據(jù)下文中的the fish, the fighter, ran

20、 out of power可知，釣魚的人將已經(jīng)上鉤的魚“留在(leave)”水里做最后的掙扎，想讓魚兒耗盡“體力(energy)”。6A.opinion BbreathCplan Drecord解析：Bhold ones breath意為“屏住呼吸”。7A.careful BsurprisedCnervous Ddisappointed解析：C根據(jù)下文描述作者對(duì)魚兒的復(fù)雜情感可知，作者此時(shí)屏住“呼吸(breath)”，也隨著魚兒的每一次掙扎，變得越來(lái)越“緊張(nervous)”。8A.and BbutCwhile Duntil解析：A“魚兒耗盡體力”和“最終被漁網(wǎng)撈出”之間為并列關(guān)系，故填an

21、d。9A.just BalsoConce Dagain解析：D根據(jù)上文中的it struggling in the water和該空后的started to struggle with all of its strength可知，魚兒被網(wǎng)子撈出時(shí)“又(again)”開(kāi)始掙扎著想要活命。10A.dead BexhaustedCafraid Dhungry解析：B根據(jù)該句中的Still和wait for it可知，釣魚的人還是想等魚兒“筋疲力盡(exhausted)”。11A.mixed BterribleCunclear Dfamiliar解析：A根據(jù)下一句中的I appreciated its

22、 strength and braveness和felt sorry兩種不同的情感可知，作者對(duì)魚兒產(chǎn)生了“矛盾的(mixed)”感情。12A.news BchoiceCending Dfeeling解析：C現(xiàn)在魚兒已經(jīng)被捕撈，作者為它悲傷的“結(jié)局(ending)”感到難過(guò)。13A.net BwaterCsea Dcave解析：B根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭的a fishing spot以及下文中的it had rolled back into the river可知，作者聽(tīng)到有東西掉入“水(water)”中的聲音。14A.remembered BfailedCregretted Dsucceeded解析：D根

23、據(jù)下一句中的it had rolled back into the river可知，魚兒“成功(succeeded)”逃脫。15A.thanked BlovedCclapped Dtrusted解析：C根據(jù)上文作者對(duì)魚兒的情感描寫以及該段接下來(lái)的議論可知，作者打心底里為魚兒的逃脫“拍手喝彩(clapped)”。16A.lucky BspecialCfresh Dbeautiful解析：A當(dāng)然，并不是每條魚都像這條魚一樣“幸運(yùn)(lucky)”，能夠死里逃生。17A.learn BfightCpull Dhop解析：B根據(jù)上文描述魚兒竭盡全力保全性命可知，魚兒“力爭(zhēng)(fight)”活命。18A.q

24、uickly BdirectlyCrepeatedly Deasily解析：D根據(jù)該空后的compared to us human beings可知，和人類比起來(lái)，魚兒更“容易(easily)”受到傷害。19A.save BfinishCenjoy Dimprove解析：A根據(jù)上一句中的just to survive可知，小魚竭盡所能“挽救(save)”自己的性命給作者留下了非常深刻的印象。20A.truth BpurposeCimportance Dhardship解析：C通篇文章描寫了小魚想方設(shè)法活命的故事，因此作者在此聯(lián)想到生命的“重要性(importance)”。.短文改錯(cuò)Dear P

25、eter， Im really sorry to tell you that I lost the novel Robinson Crusoe which I borrowed it from you two weeks ago. I liked it so much that I take it with me wherever I went. Unfortunate, I lost it during my trip to Nanjing. I was in such hurry to get off the train as I forgot to put it back into my bag. Im so sorry because I know the book was a birthday present from your mother. Hard as I tried, I was not able to find some similar book in the bookstores here. I wonder if you feel like