高考英語作文高頻短語

1、高考英語作文高頻短語急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 分開住live apart除了apart from 因某事向某人認(rèn)錯(cuò)或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事argue with sb. about sth.放在一邊lay sth. Aside 請(qǐng)某人指點(diǎn) / 幫助ask sb. for advice / help驚訝于be astonished at sth. 以前，曾經(jīng)at one time注意pay attention to 對(duì)抱正確的態(tài)度take a correct attitude towards sth.引

2、起（注意，興趣等）attract ones attention仰臥仰泳lie / swim on ones back重感冒a bad cold 兩件行李two pieces of baggage保持失去平衡keep / lose ones balance在舞會(huì)上at the ball 洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath陣亡be killed in battle 在海灘on the beach整理床鋪make the bed 以開始begin with在起始，開始at the beginning of 。 自始自終from beginning to end形成局面；產(chǎn)生com

3、e into being 安全帶a safety belt三思而后行。Second thoughts are best. 盡力，盡最大的努力do / try ones best盡量利用，善用make the best of 一切順利，萬事如意all the best黑體地，粗體地in bold 出身于農(nóng)民家庭be born in a peasants family鞠躬make a bow 動(dòng)動(dòng)腦子use ones brains打破紀(jì)錄break the record 深吸一口氣take a deep breath屏息；憋住氣hold ones breath 上氣不接下氣out of breat

4、h刷牙brush ones teeth 突然哭起來burst into tears突然一陣大笑a burst of laughter 要不是but for呼救聲a call for help 保持鎮(zhèn)靜（別慌）keep calm保持安靜（別吵）keep quiet 保持不動(dòng)（別動(dòng)）keep still保持沉默（別說話）keep silent 夏令營(yíng)a summer camp去野營(yíng)go camping 情不自禁cannot help doing打牌play cards 照顧，保管take care of 醫(yī)療護(hù)理medical care 假若那樣的話in that case以防萬一in case

5、下傾盆大雨rain cats and dogs趕上（或超過catch up with 偶然by chance免費(fèi)free of charge 主管，在掌管之下in charge由負(fù)責(zé)in the charge of 掌管，負(fù)責(zé)take charge高興起來cheer up 童年時(shí)in ones childhood挑選，選擇make a choice 圣誕節(jié)時(shí)at Christmas去做禮拜go to church 煙頭cigarette end為鼓掌give sb. a clap 接近get close to一塊桌布a table cloth 一套衣服a suit of clothes童裝ch

6、ildrens clothing 集郵collect stamps產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生come about （偶然）遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn)come across走過來；長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽，上升；抬頭come up 共同，共有in common參加比賽compete in a contest 舉辦音樂會(huì)give a concert 條件是on condition that 祝賀某人congratulate sb. on sth.相反地on the contrary 失控out of control與談話；交談have a conversation with sb.在期間過程中in / during the course of

7、被覆蓋be covered with 因某事和某人發(fā)脾氣be cross with sb. at sth.劃掉cross out 對(duì)殘忍be cruel to sb.立方米cubic meter 對(duì)感到好奇be curious about sth.對(duì)造成巨大損害do great damage to 處境危險(xiǎn)in danger過時(shí)out of date 在不久前，前幾天the other day對(duì)充耳不聞be deaf to sth. 對(duì)付，應(yīng)付deal with負(fù)債in debt 還清債務(wù)out of debt做出決定make a decision 做好事do good deeds付諸行動(dòng)，生

8、效do the deed 直到深夜deep into the night沉思deep in thought 深夜deep into the night毫不耽擱，立刻without delay 遲遲未做某事delay doing sth.發(fā)表（演說等）deliver a speech 滿足要求meet the demands外語系foreign language department 百貨商店department store難以形容beyond description 決心做某事be determined to do sth.隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展with the development of indu

9、stry獻(xiàn)身于，致力于devote oneself to doing 處于滅亡的危險(xiǎn)中be in danger of dying out沒作用，沒影響make no difference 做有困難，難以have difficulty in doing sth.應(yīng)邀赴宴be invited to dinner 向四面八方in all directions做出新的發(fā)現(xiàn)make a new discovery 正在討論中under discussion洗盤子wash dishes 在遠(yuǎn)方，在遠(yuǎn)處in the distance對(duì)冷淡be distant toward sb. 對(duì)有益do good to

10、 做壞事，犯罪do wrong 挨門挨戶from door to door隔壁的next door 下樓go downstairs到市區(qū)去go downtown 緩慢前進(jìn)，拖延drag ones feet催人淚下draw tears from sb. 渴望做某事dream of doing sth.在墻上鉆孔drill a hole in the wall 趕走drive off使某人發(fā)狂drive sb. Mad 掙錢earn money謀生earn ones living 究竟on earth別著急，別緊張，放松些take it easy 對(duì)有很大影響have a great effect

11、 on 努力做某事make efforts to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 量入而出；使收支相抵make ends meet 美滿的結(jié)局a happy ending 說英語的國(guó)家English-speaking countries 報(bào)名比賽enter oneself for a contest劇場(chǎng)的入口the entrance to the theater 在除夕on New Years Eve雖然，即使even if / even though 時(shí)事current events參加考試have / take an examination

12、進(jìn)行體格檢查carry out a medical examination考試及格pass an examination 為樹立榜樣set an example to sb.做早操do morning exercises 產(chǎn)生，成立come into existence做實(shí)驗(yàn)carry / do / make an experiment 做解釋，說明make an explanation 做鬼臉，裝怪相make a face 事實(shí)上as a matter of fact未能fail to do sth. 落后，掉隊(duì)fall behind對(duì)而熟悉be familiar with sth. 因而聞

13、名be famous for 作為而聞名be famous as 摸某人的脈feel ones pulse覺得想做feel like doing sth. 傷害某人的感情hurt ones feelings春節(jié)the Spring Festival 發(fā)高燒have a high fever科學(xué)領(lǐng)域the field of science 五十多歲時(shí)in ones fifties關(guān)鍵人物a key figure 填寫表格fill in the form剎那間in a flash 一場(chǎng)大洪水a(chǎn) big / great flood掃地sweep the floor 在三層on the third f

14、loor三層樓的建筑a building of three storeys 正在開花be in flowers放（風(fēng)箏等）fly a kite 糊里糊涂in a fog欺騙，愚弄某人make a fool of sb. 在山腳下at the foot of the mountain空軍the air force 靠武力，強(qiáng)行by force用很大力氣with great force 對(duì)外貿(mào)易foreign trade養(yǎng)成干好習(xí)慣form a good habit doing something碰碰運(yùn)氣try ones fortune 每四個(gè)一組（一批）；四個(gè)四個(gè)地in fours?？蚢 fre

15、quent visitor 新手a fresh hand同交朋友make friends with 那時(shí)起from then on 不時(shí)地，時(shí)常from time to time 不勞而獲。No pains, no gains.做游戲play games 代溝generation gap開始認(rèn)真（做某事）get down to sth. 陷入麻煩get into trouble有音樂天分have a gift for music 用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡give out朝看了一眼take a glance at 向人瞪眼，怒目而視glare at（燈，火）熄滅go out 復(fù)習(xí)功課go over

16、the lesson進(jìn)了一個(gè)球score a goal 犯語法錯(cuò)誤make mistakes in grammar懂某人的意思grasp ones meaning 勿踏草地keep off the grass養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣get into the habit of 用手by hand分發(fā)hand out 一方面另一方面on the one handon the other hand少量的a handful of 過幸福生活live a happy life損害，傷害do harm to 一個(gè)好收成a good harvest保持鎮(zhèn)靜keep ones head 身體好in good health記

17、住某事learn / know sth. by heart 緊握某物keep a tight hold on sth.握?。蛔プatch / take / get hold of 趾高氣揚(yáng)hold ones head high暑假the summer holidays 休假on holiday為（向） 表示敬意；為了紀(jì)念in honour of 對(duì)某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb. 懷著的希望in the hope of doing sth.住院be in hospital 挨餓go hungry 打獵go hunting匆匆忙忙in a hurry 不知have n

18、o idea 但愿，要是就好了if only 給某人留下好印象make a good impression on sb. 慢慢前進(jìn)inch ones way forward患難之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.告訴某人某事inform sb of sth 堅(jiān)持要做insist on doing 視察工廠inspect a factory 激動(dòng)人心的演講an inspiring speech急需幫助in instant need of help 打斷談話interrupt a conversation介紹信a letter of introd

19、uction 收到請(qǐng)?zhí)鹯eceive an invitation邀請(qǐng)信a letter of invitation 講笑話tell a joke和某人開玩笑play a joke with sb. 旅行make a journey使某人高興的是to ones joy 不可以貌取人。Dont judge a man by his looks.初中a junior high school 與保持聯(lián)系keep in touch with 使不進(jìn)入keep out of 成功的秘訣the key to success踢門kick the door 踢掉鞋子kick off ones shoes跪下go

20、 down / fall on ones knees 敲門knock at the door最遲，至遲at the latest 遲早sooner or later哈哈大笑起來burst into laughter 違（守）法break / obey the law制定一條法律make a law 擺設(shè)餐具（準(zhǔn)備吃飯）lay the table過著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活lead a simple life 忽略，遺漏leave out聽關(guān)于的講座attend a lecture on 給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)teach sb. a lesson從在中吸取教訓(xùn)take a lesson from 驚訝地叫了一聲let

21、 out a cry of surprise透漏消息let out the news 大寫字母a capital letter仰臥 / 俯臥lie on ones back / stomach 復(fù)活，蘇醒過來come back to life交通信號(hào)燈traffic lights 列一張購(gòu)物清單make a shopping list謀生，度日make a living 喪生，死；犧牲lose ones life泄氣；灰心lose heart 失音lose ones voice輸一場(chǎng)lose a game 祝你好運(yùn)Wish you good luck.洗衣機(jī)a washing machine

22、欣喜若狂be mad with joy郵寄包裹send the parcel by mail 賺錢make money取得進(jìn)步make progress 利用make use of編造故事make up a story 彌補(bǔ)某人的過失make up for ones mistake有禮貌have good manners 商標(biāo)a trade mark滿分full marks 觀看一場(chǎng)籃球比賽watch a basketball match進(jìn)行比賽have a match 祝你成功。May you success.五一節(jié)May Day 通過這種方式by this means用方法，依靠by me

23、ans of 決不by no means按尺寸做maketo ones measure 采取措施take a measure量身高measure ones height 獲得金牌get a gold medal醫(yī)療隊(duì)a medical team 體檢medical examination吃藥take / have some medicine 滿足的需要meet the needs of遇到風(fēng)暴meet with a storm 開會(huì)have a meeting 舉行會(huì)議hold a meeting 為紀(jì)念in memory of對(duì)一點(diǎn)兒也不憐憫have no mercy on sb. 毫不容情

24、地；殘忍地without mercy 在支配下；任由擺布at the mercy of 圣誕快樂！Merry Christmas!給某人捎個(gè)信兒take a message for sb. 中秋節(jié)Mid-autumn Day上百萬的，許許多多的millions of 改變主意change ones mind當(dāng)心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint! 下決心make up ones mind外交部長(zhǎng)the minister of foreign affairs 錯(cuò)過機(jī)會(huì)miss an opportunity犯錯(cuò)誤make a mistake 由疏忽所致by mistake現(xiàn)代in mo

25、dern times 零錢small money某人身上沒（帶）錢have no money with sb. 選某人為班長(zhǎng)make sb. monitor某一天清早on the early morning 在山頂上at the top of the mountain參加海軍join the navy 如果有必要的話if necessary需要幫助in need of help 呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌take on a new look打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose 做筆記make / take notes與無關(guān)have nothing to do with 張貼通知put up

26、a notice對(duì)某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著，實(shí)施中be in operation訂購(gòu)某物place an order for sth. 失業(yè)了out of work一副眼鏡a pair of glasses 頤和園the Summer Palace此處禁止停車！no parking here! 方面起積極作用take an active part in在過去的幾天里in the past few days 對(duì)某人有耐心be patient with sb.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect. 演出，表演put on performances

27、親自，當(dāng)面in person 給某人照相take a photo of sb.彈鋼琴play the piano 摘花pick flowers撿錢包pick up a wallet 去野餐go out for a picnic一堆書a pile of books 可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）have / take pity on sb.出于同情out of pity 代替in place of坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務(wù)take ones place舉行，發(fā)生take place 代替，代理take the place of訂計(jì)劃make a plan 玩牌play cards對(duì)某人開一個(gè)玩笑

28、play a joke on sb. 與一起玩play with sb.在操場(chǎng)上on the playground 對(duì)感到滿意be satisfied /pleased with喜歡做某事take pleasure in doing sth. 生活富裕live in plenty正要的時(shí)候on the point of 對(duì)某人有禮貌be polite to sb.受某人喜愛be popular with sb. 占有，擁有take possession of發(fā)電站power station 當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政take power因?yàn)槟呈沦潛P(yáng)某人praise sb. for sth. 贊揚(yáng)in prai

29、se of出席會(huì)議be present at a meeting 眼下at present互贈(zèng)禮物exchange presents 在壓力下under pressure防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing 以為代價(jià)at the price of無論花多少代價(jià)（不惜任何代價(jià)）at any price以為自豪；對(duì)感到得意take pride in小學(xué)primary school 入獄，被監(jiān)禁go to prison在獄中服刑be in prison 將某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄throw / put sb. into prison越獄escape from prison 解決問題solv

30、e the problem回答問題answer the question 遵守諾言keep ones promise答應(yīng)，許下諾言make a promise 以自豪be proud of養(yǎng)家糊口provide food and clothes for ones family 公共事務(wù)public affairs輿論public opinion 當(dāng)眾，公開in public出版社publishing house 故意地on purpose把推到一邊push aside 推倒，（風(fēng)）刮倒push over拖延，推遲put off 不可能out of the question接力賽a relay

31、race 通過無線電廣播on the radio衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服in rags 在火車站at the railway station?。ù螅┯阬ight / heavy rain 一線希望a ray of hope伸手去拿reach for sth. 夠不著out of ones reach樂意干某事be ready to do 事實(shí)上in reality實(shí)現(xiàn)希望realize ones hope 為此，為此理由for this reason接待處reception desk 參考；談到refer to留在某人的記憶中remain in ones memory 提醒某人做某事remind s

32、b. to do sth.使某人想起emind sb. of sth. 應(yīng)請(qǐng)求by request因此，結(jié)果as a result 盛產(chǎn)；有大量的be rich in除掉get rid of 搶走某人某物rob sb. of sth.起重要作用play an important role 扮演的角色play the role of給騰出地方make room for 對(duì)某人無禮be rude to sb.用完run out of 高峰時(shí)間，擁擠時(shí)間ush hour滿足某人的需要satisfy ones needs 節(jié)省體力save ones strength 也就是說that is to sa

33、y 為某事責(zé)備某人scold sb. for sth.就座，坐下take ones seat 不讓人知道某事，保密keep sth. a secret抓住小偷的衣領(lǐng)seize a thief by the collar 與某人握手shake hands with sb.店員；營(yíng)業(yè)員shop assistant 領(lǐng)某人出去進(jìn)來show sb. out / in 炫耀show off 對(duì)岸；在另一面on the other side of支持某人（方）take the side of. 站在一邊take sides in看不見lose sight of 看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)catch sight of.看不見out of sight 靜靜地in silence 和類似的be similar to 單程票single ticket量的大?。ǔ叽纾﹖ake the size of 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條slip a note into ones hand在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow 克服困難smooth away difficulties大約or so 與有關(guān)系have something to do with國(guó)歌the national song 大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說speak out發(fā)言，演講make a speech 以的速度at a speed of平方公里squa