3月全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（三級(jí)）試題及答案（文字版）_0

1、姓名：_ 班級(jí)：_ 學(xué)號(hào)：_-密-封 -線(xiàn)- 3月全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（三級(jí)）試題及答案（文字版）考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 考試總分：100分題號(hào)一二三四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)遵守考場(chǎng)紀(jì)律，維護(hù)知識(shí)尊嚴(yán)，杜絕違紀(jì)行為，確?？荚嚱Y(jié)果公正。reducingcancersbpreventing strokescimprovingmemorydprotecting the heart2what doesthe mall suggest the woman do?afinishher reportbhave a short restcstandup to workdadjust the screen3what is the

2、possible relationship between thetwo speakers?ahusbandand wifebdoctor and patientcbossand secretarydteacher and parent4why does theman eat out so often?ahehas no time to cookbhe likes restaurant foodchehas to treat his friendsdhe needs to do that for business5what doesthe man think of the music?ait

3、isboringbit is relaxingcit isstimulatingdit is discouraging6what doesthe woman mean?ashedid not hear what was shockingbsheis not sure how to solve the mysterycshewas not able to manage the project welldshefeels surprised how she could finish so early7what doesthe womans problem mainly concern?alangu

4、ageabilitybfinancial supportcsocial contactsdcultural differences8what doesthe woman think that the man did wrong?ahespent all day emailingbhe left his email page opencheforgot to close the doordhe quarreled with his boss9what doesthe woman think of the mans new suit?a itis expensivebitis。fashionabl

5、ecit isa good bargaindit is the best choice10why did thewomans mother get annoyed with her father?ahefell asleep while watching tvbhecomplained about her cookingchechanged channels from time to timedhestuck to his own favorite tv programquestions 1113 are based on the following conversation11what do

6、esmaggie want james to do?atowrite a reportbto have lunch with herctohave a talk with herdto meet the boss at the airport12when willthe first meeting that james attends end?a11 amb2 pmc3 pmd5 pm13where dothey decide to meet the next day?aat acafebat the airportcatthe conferencedon william streetques

7、tions1417 are based on the following dialogue about santa catalina island14what does the man say about catalina?ahehas never heard of it beforebthere is a film about catalinacithas appeared in many filmsdit is los angeless main spot15what is thedistance between catalina and los angeles?a19 kmb35 kmc

8、 90kmd300 km16what do welearn about avalon?ait isknown for ice creambit is famous for golf cartscithas many modem shopsdit has a small population17how did theman tour catalina?a in abusbin a cartc0n aferrydon a planequestions1821 are based on the following interview with a volleyball coach18whopersu

9、aded the man into coaching volleyball?a hisbossbhis sch001chisfriendsdhis students19where didthe man learn how to coach volleyball?afromother coachesbfrom his colleaguescfroma friend of hisdfrom a training class20what sportsdid the man like best when he was in high school?agolfbtenniscvolleyballdbas

10、ketball21why did theman like to be a volleyball coach?ahetook it as a greater challengebhe thought himself fit for the jobchecould earn an ample salarydhe could enjoy more leisure timequestioas2225 are based on a conversation about the current movie industry22why is therea drop in the box office?aau

11、diencesare bored with films of a similar themeb dvdbusiness has won over most moviegoerscthereare too few new films produced a yeardpeoplenow have more spare time choices23what doesthe man feel about todays theaters?atheyare not cleanbthey fail to provide foodctheyare not large enoughdthey fail to e

12、ntertain people24what time isthought to be the best time for releasing many new movies?aat weekendsbat film festivalscduringthe springdduring the summer25what doesthe man think of the current movie business?ahefeels a great pity for itbhe feels disappointed with itcit isstill working effectivelydit

13、is falling into great troublenow youhave 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to answersheet 1that isthe end of the listening comprehensionsection use of english（15minutes）directions：read thefollowing textchoose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark a，b，c，

14、or don”answer sheet 1the pursuit for success always begins with atargetbut too many people 26 through life like sleepwalkerseach day they follow 27 routines，never asking，“what am idoing with my life?”and they dont know what theyre doing because they lack 28goalsetting is 29 the will to move in a cer

15、tain 30begin with a clear3l of what you wantwrite down your goals and 32 themputting them into words clarifies them 33concentratingon objects to acquire and possess，center on 34 your desires to do，to produce，tocontributegoalsetting 35 me true sense of satisfaction we all needits important to imagine

16、 yourself 36 your goalit is usually thecase that， 37 losers picture thepenalties of failure，winners picture the 38 of successive done it myself1 was 39 of air travelfriends quoted data 40 air and highwaysafety，but it madeno 41 ，because i had read too many articles describing crash scenes andhad 42 m

17、yself，without realizing it，to stay offplanesthen one summer i had the opportunity to flyon a private plane with friendsi didnt want to43 out on a great vacationso i spent two weeksimagining a smooth flight and easy landingwhen the day arrived，1 was eagerto goto everyones 44 ，i got on the plane and f

18、lewi loved every minuteof it，and i still use the techniques i 45 that day26awalkbwandercwinddwork27abasicbfamiliarcnecessarydvarious28amovesbgoalscambitionsdactions29aworkingoutbforcing downcbuilding updfocusing on30amannerbextentcdirectiondapproach31aopinionbideacestimatedargument32aappreciatebchal

19、lengecdatedsolve33aratherthanbowing tocin spite ofdin addition to34afavoringbfulfillingc projectingdscheduling35acoversbreleasescrelievesdyields36aseekingbperformingcgraspingdaccomplishing37awhilebthoughcbecausedif38aeffectsbexpectationscrecordsdrewards39aafraidbawarecjprouddreminded40acomparingbcon

20、trastingcdistinguishingddisplaying41apromisebprogresscguaranteed difference42aprogrammedbfixedcensureddcomforted43aflybgocleavedmiss44asurprisebdismaycamusementdadmiration45ainventedbimaginedcemployedddesignedtext 1whenkatherine chon was in fifth gradeshe drew a“dream tree”erepresenting the path she

21、hopedher life would takeone branch led to harvard medical school，which isexactly what hermotherhad hoped for when the chons moved to the usfrom southkorea to give their three children opportunitiesalways adiligent student，katherine started to learn medicine at brownbut then sheadded anew limbto her

22、dream treeone mat her mother still doesnt understandshocked bythe misfortune of some south korean women，katherine joinedforces with another brown student to form the polaris project，now one ofthe largest antihumantrafficking organizations in the country，“it wasreally hard for my parents，”says kather

23、ine“they had so many life stresses so their children could、get a greateducation and have a comfortable life”thedreams of parents and children often differ，but the conflict canbe especially painful infirstgenerationimmigrant families where the parents have made enormous sacrificeslisa park，an assista

24、ntprofessor at the university of california，san diego，says that：the focus ofevery family that moves to the united states to provide opportunities for theirchildren is almost always on the future，with little mentionof the circumstances that compelled them to moveand even though the parentsare the one

25、s working 12hour days，the children ale also under intense pressure to perform in ways thatwill justify the parents sacrificethecontrast between parents dreams andchildrens realities can be particularly sharp fordaughterswho have grown up with almost infinite opportunitiestheirmothers often came from

26、placeswhere opportunities for women were limited，which makes thedaughters choices even harder tounderstandmary lugemwas parents encouraged her to study math or science atharvardshecomplied at first，majoring in computer sciencebut she is currentlyworking as a film producer for a nonprofit organizatio

27、n called meaningful media“i sometimesfeel guilty，”she says，“having chosen，to bean artist，because i know that if i had chosen a scientific background，i could helpmy parents a lot more”46whenkatherine chon was a fifthgrader，_ashehad a great interest in drawingbshe had a clear vision of her futurecsheh

28、ad an independent personalitydshe had a desire to study in the us47it can be inferredfrom the text that katherines mother_awasdisappointed at her daughters decisionbwasshocked by the suffering of some womencfailedto give her kids enough opportunitiesdfailedto realize her own dream to be a doctor48：a

29、ccording tothe text，in firstgeneration immigrant families，the parents feelfrustrated ifatheyfail to adjust to the circumstancesbtheyare forced to make great sacriricesctheirchildren fail to focus on the futuredtheirchildren develop against their wishes49according tolisa park，firstgeneration immigran

30、t children_aavoidthe slightest mention of their parents pastbfocuson seizing chances for future developmentcworkvery hard to justify their parents sacrificesdareunder pressure to fulfill their parents dreams50we learnfrom mary lugemwas case that_aherparents cherished opportunities more than she didb

31、herparents dreams and her reality could bebalancedcshehad a quite different view of life from her parentsdsheenjoyed infinite opportunities in career developmenttext 2mothersagainst drunk driving（madd）has launched a new public awareness campaign aimedat canadian justice minister irwin cotler“enough

32、is enough”advocatesdropping the criminal codes blood alcohol concentration（bac）limit from 008 to 005 percent，to“protectinnocent drivers on our roads”madd canada ceo andrew murie thinks tllat lowering the bac limitcould result in a 6to18 percent reduction in crash deathsbutquestions have been raised

33、about the science behind that campaignmaddselectively cites a report published in 2002 by robert mann of the mentalhealthcentremama，in turn，had gotthose numbers from two separate studies whose data was selected from sweden andaustraliathe conclusions in manns report seem to ignore the swedish author

34、snumerouswarnings and cautions，as well as the limitations in the australian studyfirst，theaustralian study examined the effectiveness of breath testing，not loweredbac levels，on fatal traffic crashesalsothatresearch was started in 1976 when“l(fā)iquid lunches”were far more commonwhats morethe australian

35、data varied：whereas the state ofqueensland saw the 18 percent decline in fatal accidents cited by madds murie，inneighboring new south wales，fatal accidents decreased just 8 percentit isalso reported by the ontario community council that the majority of drivers inalcoholrelated fatal erashes are repe

36、at offenders with bacs over 015percentmeaning that the problem is drivers who repeatedly get behind the wheelwith bac levels twice the legal limitnot social drinkerswho consume a glass of wine or tw0this makes maddsconcern seem wasteful，given the downward trend in alcoholrelated tramc deathsthecanad

37、a safety council，the canadian council of motor transport administrators and thetraffic injury research foundation take issue with madds campaigneven theontario community council has determined that lowering the bac would mean morework for police and the courtsbut tomadds murie，the math question is s

38、imple：“if you lower baclimits，regardless to whatlevel，youll savecanadian lives”unfortunately，the math doesnt quite add up51maddlaunched a public awareness campaign in order to_acriticizethe justice ministerbimprove bac measurementcrestrictdriversaccess to alcoholdrevise the law regarding drunk drivi

39、ng52from thetext we learn that madd cites a report that_ajustifiesits new campaignbis favored by the authoritiescsumsup major public concernsdis mentioned in two other studies53it isimplied in the text that manns report is unreliable because_aitwas based on some unsound researchbitgot its data from

40、two inconsistent studiescitwas written in conditions no longer validditignored the limitations of the studies cited54the textindicates that madds campaign_awillnot affect social drinkersbmayturn out to be of little valuecisgoing to reduce governmental labordhaswon support from some organizations55th

41、e writersattitude towards the campaign is_asatiricalbscornfulcsuspiciousdsupportivetext 3a recentstudy demonstrated how powerful a few words can be：fortycompetitive tennis players were shown digital images of balls coming their wayjust beforeeach ball appeared，the playerssaw orheard comments like“go

42、od shot”or“bad shot”the reaction times of players hearingnegativeremarks were measurably slowerand these were athletes who trained frequently to play a consistentgame and not make unforced errorswhat isthe explanation? negative feedbackweakens anyones belief in his or her ability tosucceedbut if you

43、can hold on to a winning attitude，youll make a greater effort and also createpositivedriveconfident people inspire others；opportunities seemto come their way more oftentheybecome magnets for successlearnthe importance of giving yourself pep talks，and keep the voice in yourhead positivethe bestathlet

44、es，success is rarely due to raw talent aloneits becausetheyre simply better pre。paredthey stayfocused，theyre willing to work as、hard as they need to，and theykeep the positive voice in their heads switched onperhapsthe most important aspect of being your own coach is to do what any outside adviserora

45、 good parentfor that matterwould preach：practice，practice，practiceavoidindividualswho suckyour energy and diminish your confidencehang out with thepeople who see you at your bestand remind you about it very oftenpessimists drag youdown，as do whiners and criticsif there，s onewinning behavior that peo

46、ple building confidence should model，its thewillingness to get back into the game after a setbackdont nurseyour woundsthereare，however，important warningspanicking can compound a small misstep by causingyou tolose your head and forget to think clearlyif you suffer aterrible loss，give yourself time to

47、absorbthe blowdont deny the hurt or try to solve the problem immediatelygather yoursupport system around you and simply get nurturedsitting around andthinking about your loss is the worst thing you can do to solve your problem56we learnfrom the first paragraph that_aexcellentperformance often goes w

48、ith welltrained playersbexcellentperformance often goes with positive commentschightechmethods help players avoid unforced errorsdhightechmethods increase playerscompetitiveness57people whowant to succeed should first imagine themselves to be_aanobserverban inspirerca creatorda winner58the phrase“pe

49、p talks”in paragraph3 meanstalkswhich_aencouragepeoplebentertain peoplecimpresspeopledinterest people59the writerthinks that you should keep company with those who_apointout your mistakesbtolerate your weaknessescemphasizeyour strengthsdunderstand your complaints60in”theface of a severe lossthe best

50、 thing you can do is to_adenythe hurtbtry to forget itcsolve it at oncedaccept it calmlypart bdirections：read thetexts from a magazine section called“l(fā)etters”in whichfive people commented on a special report on new medicinesfor questions 61 to65，match the name of each person to one of the statements

51、（a to g）givenbelowmark your answers on answer sheet1ann best：yourspecial report on new medicines showed there is thrilling promise in future“cures”for somanydiseases that threaten mankindbut how will”ordinary folks pay for these modem miracles?one drugcompany is hopeful that the savings involved in

52、developing these medicines“willtranslate into pure profit for investors”this can onlyrestilt in a problem for me：shall i buy food，pay therent or get the medicines i need?tom waken：as acitizen who has been critical of drug companies because of the high drug price，i foundthatyour report about the new

53、medicines has softened my standthecompanies say they have to charge more for their drugs so they can do researchfor better medicinesnow that ive read about the newer and better drugs，1 willgladly go on paying for my medications，knowing i am makinga good investment in better livingrobert hkamm：we allwant to live longer and healthier lives，but taking pills torescue us from our selfabusive lifestyle only masks real problems and ends upcosting us billions of dollars a yearwe oqghtto beinvesting at。least as much in trying to discover why millions of us behave