安徽省2019中考英語二輪復(fù)習 第2部分 專題研究 專題10 非謂語動詞課件

1、核心考點精講,20142018年安徽中考非謂語動詞考點分布,2018年安徽綱要附錄語法項目表 非謂語動詞是一些特殊的動詞，它們在句中不能單獨作謂語，而有謂語以外的其他語法功能。非謂語動詞分不定式、動名詞和分詞三種。它們在句中作定語、狀語、表語和補語。,從近五年來的安徽中考題可以看出，基本上沒有對非謂語動詞進行考查，但非謂語動詞作為一個重要的語法項目，考生還是要掌握其基本用法。 預(yù)計2019年安徽中考對非謂語動詞的考查可能性很小。如果出現(xiàn)，只要注意一些固定短語和動詞不定式、動名詞形式的用法。,核心考點精講,考點一：動詞不定式,【典例解析】 (2018黔南)Parents should alway

2、s tell their kids_ with strangers. Anot to talkBnot talking Cto not talkDnot talk 【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句中的tell后面接動詞用不定式形式，即tell sb. to do sth.，否定形式是tell sb. not to do sth.。 【答案】A,考點二：動名詞,【典例解析】 (2018上海) Sue practises _ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. AplayBplayed Cto playDplaying 【解析】

3、考查非謂語動詞。句中的動詞practise后面接動詞必須要用動名詞形式。 【答案】D,考點三：動詞的過去分詞,【典例解析】 (2018安順)Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities _ by Charles Dickens? Yes , I finished reading it last winter vocation. AwroteBto write CwritingDwritten 【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句中的write修飾前面的名詞book，意為“由查爾斯狄更斯所寫”，表示被動關(guān)系，因此用動詞的過去分詞作后置定語。 【

4、答案】D,()1.(2018天水)You look worried.Youd better _ your problem with others. Oh, yes._ a problem is like cutting it in half. Ashare; SharingBsharing; To share Cto share; To shareDshare; Shared,A,()2.Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us _ sure we dont break anything.

5、 Amake Bmade Cto make Dmaking ()3.Jack, remember _ off the lights when _ your bedroom. OK，I wont forget, Mom. Aturning; leavingBto turn; leave Cturning; leftDto turn; leaving,C,D,()4.I didnt see you _ in.You must have been very quiet. AcomesBto come CcomeDhave come ()5.(2018德陽)What are you going to do tonight? I plan _ Days of Our Past. AwatchBwatching Cto watchDwatched,C,C,()6.(2018安順)You should do what you can _ your Engl