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1、2012年上海中考英語(yǔ)一模試題及答案(浦東新區(qū))part1listeningi.listeningcomprehension(共30分)a.listenandchoosetherightpicture:(6分)1._2._3._4._5._6._b.listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(10分)()7.a)inseptember.b)innovember.c)insummer.d)atchrismas.()8.a)3:10.b)3:15.c)3:45.d)3:50.()9.a)quiet.b)noisy.c)
2、nice.d)big.()10.a)toreadabook.b)towatchafilm.c)towriteareport.d)toplaygames.()11.a)afireman.b)awriter.c)adriver.d)adetective.()12.a)byunderground.b)bybus.c)bytaxi.d)onfoot.()13.a)theblackone.b)thebrownone.c)thecheaperone.d)thesmallerone.()14.a)atschool.b)inasupermarket.c)inalibrary.d)inafactory.()15
3、.a)sincefouryearsago.b)aboutfiveyears.c)forsixyears.d)aboutsevenyears.()16.a)becauseheforgotthetime.b)becausehegotuplate.c)becauseitwasraining.d)becausethebusbrokedown.c.listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(7分)()17.lifeisfulloffunorteenagersnow.()18.teenagersusedtowea
4、rschooluniformsincoffeebars.()19.lifewaseasierforyoungpeopleinthepast.()20.teachersusedtoworkharderthantheirstudentsnow.()21.studentsaretoobusywithstudyingtodowhattheyareinterestedin.()22.fewyoungpeopleworrymoreaboutmoneyliketheirparents.()23.mostyoungpeoplewouldliketogettheirownhomesinthefuture.d.l
5、istentothepassageandfillintheblanks(7分)24jimiscallingsarahtotalkaboutsome_.highthat25.sarahwouldliketoseekongfupandaiiwithjimat6:30p.m.on_.26.sarahalsowantstoseehighschoolmusicalat_p.m.ontuesday.27.jimssistersaidschoolmusicalwas_boring.28.sarahcantseemr.beanswithjimbecauseshesgoingtohavea_forhermoth
6、er.29.peoplesayteendetectivesisreally_andthenewspaperreporteditwasgood.30.sarahwillgotoseeteendetectiveswithjimifherfatheragreesto_herup.part2vocabularyandgrammarii.choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共20分)()31.thesoldierrandownthestairs,twoat_time.a)ab)anc)thed)/()32.computersaresupercalculators,weusual
7、lycall_electronicbrains.a)theirb)theirsc)themd)themselves()33.theweddingofprincewilliamandkatemiddletonwasheldinwestminstercathedral_april29,2011.a)inb)onc)atd)by()34.istillfeelhungryaftereatingtworicedumplings.couldyoupleasegiveme_one?a)theotherb)otherc)anotherd)others()35.itisreportedthat_ofthefru
8、itsinthatsupermarketarefromhainanisland.a)twothirdsb)two-thirdsc)two-thirdd)twothree()36.-whichbookdoyouprefer?-_isok.ilikereadingallkindsofbooks.a)neitherb)eitherc)bothd)none()37.ifyousave_everyday,youllbeabletobuyamobileinayear.a)alittleb)littlec)afewd)few()38._usefulsuggestionyouhavegivenme!a)how
9、b)whatc)whatad)whatan()39.theblacksuitcaseis_theredone.illtaketheredone.a)soexpensiveasb)muchexpensivethanc)moreexpensiveasd)muchmoreexpensivethan()40.theboycheckedhistestpaper_inordertogetfullmarks.a)enoughcarefulb)enoughcarefullyc)carefulenoughd)carefullyenough()41.wewillgotohappyvalleytomorrow_it
10、rains.a)untilb)whenc)unlessd)if()42.tooursurprise,we_enjoyahalfmonthholidayhijanuaryin2012.a)shouldb)canc)mustd)need()43.wefeelso_thatchinahassentitsfirstspacelaboratory,tiangong-1intoorbitsuccessfully.a)excitingb)excitedc)excited)excitedly()44.peter_anymoneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodjoban
11、dcanearnmoneybyhimself.a)neednttob)doesntneedtoc)doesntneedd)neednt()45._theworldexpowasover,alotofvisitorsstillgotothechinapaviliontoenjoythemselvesandtakephotos.a)althoughb)sincec)whend)as()46.thesuspectadmitted_thevaluablevaseafterthedetectiveshowedhimtheproof.a)stoleb)tostealc)stealingd)steal()4
12、7.missli_englishinthisschoolsinceshemovedtothiscityfromherhometown.a)taughtb)hastaughtc)wasteachingd)hadtaught()48.parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrenallthethingsthattheycouldntdointhepast.a)didb)doingc)todod)do()49.-youdbetterreadenglishnewspapersmoreoftenifyouwanttoimproveyourreadingability.-_a)thatsg
13、ood.b)itdoesntmatter.c)imafraidnot.d)thanks.illtakeyouradvice.()50.-imterriblysorryforbeinglate,david.-_,butdontbelatenexttime.a)nevermindb)youarerightc)thatsrightd)itsamatteriii.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.eachonecanonlybeusedonce.(8分)a.inadditionf.speakb.studyg.goodfor
14、c.temperatureh.ifd.mosti.quicklye.that(mr.smith,whoisanexpertaboutcolors,isgivingalectureoncolors.)mr.smith:itisanhonorformetobeinvitedto_51_here.todaymytalkisabouthowtopaintdifferentroomswithdifferentcolors.everybodyhasnoticedhowyoufeelcolderinabluethanaredroomeventhoughtheroomsareatthesame_52_.soc
15、oloursaffectourmoods(心情).ifyouwanttomakearoomlooksmallerandwarmer,usered._53_,redcanstimulate(刺激)thejoyoffeeling.manyownersofrestaurantsprefertousethiscolour.thisisbecausepeopleeatmore_54_whentheyareinaredroomandsotherestaurantcandomorebusiness.pinkis_55_bedrooms,becauseithasacalmingeffect.andredand
16、yellowaregoodinthehallbecausetheymakepeoplefeelwelcome.blueissuitableinplaceswhenyouwantpeopletofeelrelaxed.greenisoftensaidtobethe_56_calmingcolorofallandisusedinlotsofhospitals.somepeoplesay_57_yellowmakespeoplefeelnervous.theybelievethatthisiswhymentallydisturbedpeopleuseitsomuchintheirpaintings.
17、butpeoplesayitisgoodtouseitina_58_,wherewewantthemindtobeactiveandbusy.somepeopleuseyellowinkitchensandbathroomstocheerthemup.asyoucansee,itsimportanttousetherightcolorinourdailylife.51_52_53_54_55_56_57_58_iv.completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(8分)59.kevinissoindependentthatheal
18、waystriestodoeverythingby_.(he)60.itwillbemikes_birthdaynextsaturday.(four)61.theenvironmentwillbe_pollutedifpeopledonttakeanyaction.(serious)62.itisimpossibleforusto_somuchinformationbyjustreadingonce.(memory)63.paper-cutting,oneofthechinese_skills,isstillpopularwithusnowadays.(tradition)64.ourhead
19、masterwillmakea_totheparentsontheschoolopenday.(speak)65.afterdiscussingforawholeday,theyfinallyreacheda_tosolvetheproblem.(conclude)66.nowmoreandmorepeopleare_ofthedangerofdrivingafterdrinkingalcohol(酒).(unaware)v.rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(14分)67.stevejobsandstevewozniakcreatedapplein
20、1976.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_stevejobsandstevewozniak_applein1976.68.helennevergetsangrywithherstudents.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)helennevergetsangrywithherstudents,_?(69.thegradeninestudentswillgraduatefrommiddleschoolinhalfayear.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_willthegradeninestudentsgraduatefrommiddleschool?70.hersisterdidntlookforajob.shewantedtofu
21、rtherherstudy.(合并成一句)hersisterwantedtofurtherherstudy_lookingforajob.71.mr.jonespurchasedavasefor30,000dollarslastyear.(保持句意不變)mr.jones_30,000dollars_avaselastyear.72.wecantwashthesilkclothesinthewashingmachine.(改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))thesilkclothescant_inthewashingmachine.73.farmersareusingfirestoclearthelandinord
22、ertoplantcrops.(保持句意不變)farmersareusingfirestocleartheland_theycanplantcrops.part3readingandwritingvi.readingcomprehension(共50分)a)choosethebestanswer(12分)itstheendofclass.whenthebellrings,studentsofluohuforeignlanguagesschoolinshenzhenquicklytakeouttheircellphones.theywanttologontotheirmicroblogstoch
23、ecktheinterestingthingsthathavehappenedinthelasthour.sincelastyear,thetrend(潮流)ofmicroblogginghassweptthecountry.recentsurveysshowsthatmoststudentsinmiddleschoolshaveamicroblogandsomeevenupdatetheirblogsoverfivetimesperday.welearnmanyfreshandinterestingthingsonmicroblogsandtheyhavebecomepopulartopic
24、sinclass,saidandyliang,14.ifyoudonotknowaboutthem,youareoutoftheloop.itisalsoagreatplaceforstudentstoletoutstress.myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhard,andencouragemebeforeexams,butitreallyaddspressure,saidsimonzhang,15.whenisharethesefeelingsonmymicroblog,igetmanyrepliesfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whic
25、hmakesmefeelbetter.butparentsareworriedthatmicrobloggingcouldbeawasteoftime.somemisleadingmessagesmayevencausedangertokids,theysaid.mr.shen,aprofessoratthechinaeducationassociation,suggestsparentsnotworrytoomuchaslongaskidsarenotcrazyaboutmicroblogging.maybeitcanbecomeawindowforparentstounderstandth
26、eirchildren.ifparentscanreadtheirchildrensmicroblogs,theyllknowtheirthoughts,thusleadingtobettercommunicationandsolutionstoproblems,hesaid.healsogivessometipsforkids.-dontmicroblogformorethanonehouraday.-nevermicrobloginclass.-trytotalkfacetofacewithpeoplefromtimetotime.-becritical(批判性的).donttrustal
27、lthemessagesonamicroblog.()74.studentslogontotheirmicroblogsto.a)checkthethingsb)writearticlesc)listentomusicd)calltheirparents()75.theunderlinedpartoutoftheloopinthepassageprobablymeans.a)notpopularb)notexcitedc)unhealthyd)unlucky()76.andyliangthinksstudentsareoutoftheloopiftheydontknow.a)thelatest
28、fillsb)thefamouspopsongsingersc)thepopulartopicsinclassd)manyfleshthingsontv()77.microblogmadesimonwhenhesharedhisfeelingsandgotrepliesonhismicrobiog.a)feelsadb)letoutstressc)addpressured)makefriends()78.wecanknowfrommr.shenthatmicrobloggingcan.a)makekidscrazywhileloggingontoitb)bringalotofmisleadin
29、gmessagesc)becomeawindowtounderstandyoungkidsd)leadtoworsecommunication()79.whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?a)itsgoodforkidstomicroblogformorethanonehouraday.b)kidsshouldtrustallthemessagesonamicroblogbecausetheyareuseful.c)thetrendofmicroblogginghassweptthecountrysincefiveyearsago.d)kidss
30、houldtrytotalkfacetofacewithpeople,notjustmicroblogging.b)choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(12分)wheniwasaboyoftwelveinsouthcarolina,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.welivedontheedgeofaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdswouldcomeandrestinthetreesand_80_.th
31、ereisntamusicalinstrumentmadebymanthatcanproduceamorebeautifulsoundthanthesongofthemockingbird.idecidedtocatchayoungbirdandkeepitinacage,andinthisway,iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ifinallysucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.atfirst,being_81_,thebirdfluttered(撲騰)aboutthecage,butfinallyitsettleddow
32、ninitsnewhome.ifeltverypleasedwithmyselfand_82_somebeautifulsingingfrommylittlemusician.onthesecondday,thelittlebirdsmotherflewtothecagewithfoodinhermouth.thebabybirdate_83_shebroughttoit.iwaspleasedtoseethis.certainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabythanidid.thefollowingmorningwheniwenttoseemybird,
33、idiscovereditonthefloorofthecage,dead.iwasterriblysurprised!_84_hadhappened!arthurwayne,thefamousornithologist(鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)專(zhuān)家),whohappenedtobevisitingmyfatheratthetime,hearingmecryingoverthedeathofmybird,explainedtome.amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonberries(毒莓).shethinksitb
34、etterforherbabytodiethantolose_85_.sincethenihavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.()80.a)danceb)flyc)singd)jump()81.a)happyb)excitedc)boredd)frightened()82.a)lookedforwardtob)lookedoutofc)lookedford)lookedup()83.a)somebodyb)everythingc)nothingd)none()84
35、.a)howb)whatc)whend)which()85.a)friendsb)parentsc)freedomd)happinessc)readthepassageandfilltheblankswithproperwords(14分)eachindiantribe(部落)hadadifferentlanguage.manyindiansneverlearnedanylanguagee_86_theirown.doyouknowhowindiansfromdifferenttribestalkedtoeach?theyhadtwowaystotalkwithoutsound.onewayw
36、asbysignlanguage;theotherwasbysignals.signlanguageisawaytalkingbysigns.indiansuseditwhentheymetstrangers.inthisway,theycouldfindoutw_87_thestrangerwasafriendoranenemy.indiansusuallyusedsignalswhentheywantedtosendmessagestosomeonefaraway.tomakesignals,anindianmightuseapony(小馬).hemightuseablanket.orhe
37、mightusesmoke,amirrororfirearrows(箭).tosignalthathehadseenmanyanimals,anindianr_88_hisponyinalargecircle.sometimestheindiangaveasignallikethisandthenwentawaytohide.thismeantthattherewasdanger.theblanketsignalwasvisiblefromfaraway.anindianheldtwoc_89_ofablanketinhishands.thenhebegantoswing(搖動(dòng))theblan
38、ketfromsidetosideinfrontofhim.anindiancouldsendmanydifferentsignalswithhisblanket.hecouldalsosendmanysignalswithamirrortow_90_someoneortogettheattentionofapersonfaraway.buthealsousedittosendmessagesincode.ofcourse,mirrorscouldbeusedo_91_whenthesunwasshining.atnight,indiansusedfirearrowsforsignaling.
39、anindianalsosentsignalswithsmoke.hemadeasmallfireofdrywood.thenheputgrassorgreenbranchesonit.heheldablanketoverthefireforaminute.whenher_92_theblanketfromthefire,therewasacloudofsmoke.thenumberofcloudsofsmoketoldhismessageincode.nowyoucanseethatindiansdidntneedtolearneachotherslanguage.theycouldtalk
40、tooneanotherbyusingsignalsorsignlanguage.86_87_88_89_90_91_92_d)answerthequestions(12分)ilostmychildhoodtoharrypotter.-tomfelton(afternearlytenyears,theharrypotterbandwagon(熱潮)isgoingtoend.andfortheyoungstarswhohavespenthalftheirlivesfilmingthemovie,thepainofsayinggoodbyecouldnotbegreater.butthereare
41、severalthingstomfelton-alsoknownasharrysschoolnemesis復(fù)仇者)dracomalfoy-islookingforwardto.andfromthemomentyouseehim,itisclearwhy.forthepasttenyearswehaventhadmuchfreetimetodootherthings.icertainlyhaventhadmuchfreetimetokeepmyownhaircolor,orlieinthesun,ordoanythingwithonlyalittledangerlikeskiing.itwasnicetogoonholidayandnothavetomakeuponthespf50andsitunderanumbrellawiththreecapson,tomsaid.forallthefameandwealththatharrypotterhasbroughtitsyoungstars,therehavebeenplentyofdownsides,too.tomisnow23buttalkslikeheist
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