主謂一致練習題及答案

1、主謂一致練習題1.Three _ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter. A. hundreds people B. hundred people C. hundreds peoples D. hundred peoples2.Either you or the president _ the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out3.I, w

2、ho _ your close friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble.A. amB. isC. areD. be4. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 _ in Beijing of China, which _ known to us all.A. is to hold; isB. is to be held; wasC. are to hold; isD. are to be held; is5. There _ a lot of rubbish on the floor so I ask

3、ed Mary to sweep _ up.A. were; itB. are; themC. was; itD. is; them6. Three million tons of coal _ every year in the city.A. is exploitedB. are exploitedC. had exploitedD. have exploited7. Stories of the Long March _ popular with the young people now.A. isB. wasC. areD. were8. Mathematics _ the langu

4、age of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be9. Both rice and wheat _ grown in our country.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. _ either of your parents come to see you recently?A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is11. What the children in the mountain village need _ good books.A. isB. areC. haveD. has12. The w

5、hole family _ TV attentively.A. are watchingB. is watchingC. is seeingD. are seeing13. Nothing but several glasses _ bought by my father the day before yesterday.14. At the bus stop _ a soldier and two young people on their way to the village.A. wereB. wasC. isD. sits15.If law and order _, neither t

6、he citizen nor his family is safe.A. are not preservedB. is not preserved C. were preservedD. have not been preserved16.There _ little change in that middle school.A. haveB. hadC. have beenD. has been17.What such a sunset is _ strange to us all.A. going to beB. /C. isD. that18.Seventy-five percent o

7、f the earths surface _ with water.A. is coveredB. is coveringC. were coveredD. are covered19.The following _ some other mental diseases.A. beingB. areC. wasD. were20.Not only you but also I _ able to help him out.A. areB. isC. amD. were21.“ The Kites ”_ us a story of theshistorykite.A. have toldB. t

8、ellsC. were toldD. was told主謂一致練習題22.You and I _ twin sisters.A. wereB. areC. isD. am23.A teacher of English and class teacher _ us something about volunteer workers.A. are tellingB. is tellingC. are given D. were given24.Thousands of tons of rubbish _ over a large period of time.A. rots awayB. rot

9、awayC. has rotted awayD. are rotted away25.Mayor as well as volunteer workers _ the newly-built stadium.A. is cleaningB. are cleaningC. were cleaningD. have cleaned26.Many a student _ something about Abraham Lincoln.A. have knownB. knowsC. is knownD. are known27.The defence works _ built long ago to

10、 keep the enemy away.A. wereB. has beenC. had been D. was28. “ Have you all studied the passageUsing the Mind against Disease ？” “ _ . ”A. Nobody of us hasB. Nobody of us haveC. None of us hasD. None of us did29. A group of Italian soldiers _ quickly towards their position.A. were advancingB. were a

11、dvancedC. was advancingD. advancing30. Everyone, men and women, old and young _ sports and games.A. is enjoyB. were enjoyingC. enjoysD. enjoy1.解析：選B. hundred 一詞前面有具體數(shù)詞修飾時不加-s2. 解析：選 D. 當 either or 連接兩個并列主語時，句子的謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上和后一個主語保持一致。“ be+不定式”表示按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作。3. 解析：選A. who為引導定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，其先行詞是I , 所以謂語動詞要用a

12、m.4. 解析：選 D. 主語 the Olympic Games意為：奧運會，謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式；為 which 引導的非限制情定語從句，其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。后半部分5.解析：選C. there be句型中be 動詞的單復數(shù)取決于其后的主語，a lot of rubbish(不可數(shù)名詞)，因此后面謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。6. 解析：選 A. 主語為 coal, 是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題意，此處要用被動語態(tài)。7. 解析：選 A. 主語 Stories of the Long March 是書名，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。8. 解析：選 C. 此處 mathematics 為學科名詞，

13、作主語時謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。9. 解析：選 B. both- and- 連接兩個并列主語時，句子的謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。10.解析：選C. either 是主語部分的中心詞，助動詞要與either 要數(shù)上保持一致。11.解析：選 B. what 引導的主語從句作主語時，謂語動詞要根據(jù)后面的名詞的數(shù)來決定，此處要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。12.解析：選A. 此處指：家里的各個成員，所以謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。13. 解析：選 A. 此處 nothing 句子的主語，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。14.解析：選 A. 此句為倒裝句，句子的主語是a soldier and t

14、wo young people.15.解析：選 B. 此處主語 law and order 指的是同一個概念，所以謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.16.解析：選 D. 此處 there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語little change 是不可數(shù)名詞。17. 解析：選 C. 本句是主語從句，缺謂語，所以要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。18. 解析：選 A. 本句缺謂語，主語 percent 后面是不可數(shù)名詞，所以要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。19. 解析：選 B. 本句的表語 是復數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形。20.解析：選C. 根據(jù)就近一致性原則，謂語用am.主謂一致練習題21. 解析：選 B. 本句的主語是書名，從整體考慮，謂語是第三人稱單數(shù)形。22. 解析：選 B. 用 and 連接兩個并列主語時，謂語用非第三人稱單數(shù)形.23.解析：選B. 本句主語是同一個人，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。24.解析：選B. 本句主語是tons, 是復數(shù)形式，rot 是不及物動詞，不可用被動形式。25.解析：選A. 本句主語 Mayor 是單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。26. 解析：選 B.主語 many a studen