2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Module2TrafficJam模塊素養(yǎng)提升外研版必修4202103161121

1、模塊素養(yǎng)提升(二) Module 2. 單句語(yǔ)法填空1. In the zoo, the number of visitors is tightly limited(limit) to avoid putting stress on the animals. 2. Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring (explore) space? 3. The fact that they reacted (react) so differently showed that they had different values. 4. Am

2、ong the guests at the party, the pianist was the most impressive(impress). 5. Its very convenient (convenience) for you to carry a computer during your travel, for you can use it wherever there is electricity. 【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their convenience (co

3、nvenient). 6. No one is permitted to leave (leave) the room ahead of time. 7. Its difficult to find a solution(solve) that we can all agree on. 8. Paintings by famous artists were displayed(display) last week. 9. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the mode

4、l plans provided(provide). 10. Thousands of trees were blown (blow) down by the high winds last night, blocking roads, paths and railway lines. . 根據(jù)提示詞完成句子1. Four of the fifty people who slept said their dreams were connected to/with the snake they saw in the daytime. 睡覺的50人中有4人說(shuō)他們的夢(mèng)和白天看到的蛇有關(guān)。(conne

5、cted)2. I remember how my car got stuck in water and how a stranger helped me during the worst rainstorm. 我記得我的車怎樣陷入水中以及一位陌生人怎樣在最可怕的暴風(fēng)雨中幫助的我。(stuck)3. In no time the bees flew to me. 一會(huì)兒, 蜜蜂向我飛來(lái)。(time)4. Walking is often the best way to get around in a city. 步行通常是逛一個(gè)城市的最好的方式。(get)5. The shopping cen

6、tre under construction will be completed next year. 正在建設(shè)中的購(gòu)物中心明年竣工。(construction)6. He switched off all the lights in the room and went to sleep. 他關(guān)上房間里所有的燈然后去睡了。(switch)7. Keep calm when you succeed and keep cool when you fail. 成功時(shí)保持鎮(zhèn)靜, 失敗時(shí)保持冷靜。(cool)8. There is no way that he will be in a good moo

7、d because he has a negative attitude to life. 他不可能心情好, 因?yàn)樗麑?duì)生活持消極的態(tài)度。(way, mood)9. Make sure that you put down every word she says. 確保記下她說(shuō)的每一個(gè)字。(make)10. The things on display are really wonderful. 展出的東西確實(shí)很好。(display). 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. If you dont listen to me, Ill go. (改為同義句) Listen to me, or Ill go. 2. Lets

8、watch the sports games. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Lets watch the sports games, shall we? 3. Dont forget to turn off the lights, please. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Dont forget to turn off the lights, will you? 4. If you move, youll die. (改為同義句) Dont move, or youll die. 5. Come to my house tomorrow. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Come to my house tomorrow,

9、will you? . 完形填空(2020福州高一檢測(cè))Only some people were at the railway station just after 2 pm. A man 1a pillar( 柱子), waiting for the train. Then suddenly Tulic 2 him falling forward onto the tracks. “This man, ” said Rachelle, a researcher also on the 3, “overlooked the edge, then dropped onto the tracks

10、 carelessly. ”“4 gentleman was trying to awake him, 5he just couldnt, ” said another eyewitness, “and two more jumped down. ”“I dont know where these men got the wit(智力, 智慧) and the 6, ” Tulic recalled. “The man who fell was tall, strong and heavy. He was kind of 7in the tracks. It was really 8 to k

11、now the train was coming, only two stations away. ”O(jiān)n the tracks, the 9 man was sat up by the three, who then 10 him from below to others that raised him from above and 11him onto the platform. Then the three 12 were pulled back to safety by helping hands. The train 13immediately they were all clear

12、. He was not 14. Two others attended him, repeating, “Buddy, youll be fine. ” Then a(n) 15 arrived, and the man was taken to hospital 16. David, one of the three, told gothamist. com that he had 17with the injured man, who couldnt recall what had happened. “That is the 18thing, ” Tulic said. “And se

13、eing people helping others 19was really beautiful, especially without 20 the person. 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了圖利克在車站見到有人掉進(jìn)鐵軌后, 眾人幫忙把掉進(jìn)鐵軌的人救出來(lái)的經(jīng)歷。1. A. put up B. climbed downC. rested againstD. painted over【解析】選C。根據(jù)空后“a pillar, waiting for the train”可知, 這個(gè)男人是靠在柱子上等火車。2. A. setB. foundC. kept D. looked for

14、【解析】選B。根據(jù)空后“him falling forward onto the tracks. ”可知, 圖利克突然發(fā)現(xiàn)靠在柱子上的那個(gè)男人向前摔倒在鐵軌上。3. A. road B. stage C. train D. platform【解析】選D。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知, 這里指同樣在火車站臺(tái)等車的人。下文“On the tracks, the man was sat up by the three, who then him from below to others that raised him from above and him onto the platform. ”也有提示。4. A.

15、 AnotherB. One C. Every D. Any【解析】選B。Another另外一個(gè); One一個(gè); Every每個(gè); Any任何。這里指一位先生看到那個(gè)人掉下去, 試圖叫醒他。5. A. butB. soC. becauseD. if【解析】選A。句意: 但是他沒(méi)反應(yīng)。 前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折, 所以用連詞but。6. A. politenessB. quicknessC. nervousnessD. quietness【解析】選B。politeness禮貌; quickness迅速; nervousness情緒不安; quietness平靜。根據(jù)上文“two more jumped do

16、wn. ”可知, 圖利克當(dāng)時(shí)感到很意外, 不知道這些人的機(jī)智和快速的反應(yīng)能力是哪里來(lái)的。7. A. stuck B. interested C. lost D. involved【解析】選A。短語(yǔ)be stuck in困住, 卡住。這里指那個(gè)男人在軌道里被卡住。8. A. right B. eager C. tenseD. important【解析】選C。right正確的; eager渴望的; tense緊張的; important重要的。根據(jù)空后“to know the train was coming, only two stations away. ”可知, 他們非常緊張。9. A. u

17、ncertain B. unluckyC. unhappy D. unconscious【解析】選D。uncertain不確定的; unlucky不幸的; unhappy不高興的; unconscious失去知覺的。掉下去的那個(gè)人因?yàn)楸豢ㄔ阼F軌里, 所以失去了知覺。10. A. scratched B. liftedC. hit D. hanged【解析】選B。scratched抓; lifted舉起; hit擊打; hanged懸掛。根據(jù)“from below to others that raised him from above”可知, 下面三個(gè)人把他從下面舉起來(lái)。11. A. sign

18、aled B. pushedC. rolled D. span【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 在鐵軌上, 這名昏迷的男子被三個(gè)人抬起來(lái), 然后他們把他從下面抬到另一個(gè)人那里, 再由另一個(gè)人把他從上面抬到站臺(tái)上。signaled(發(fā)信號(hào))通知; pushed推; rolled滾動(dòng), 翻身; span旋轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“onto the platform”以及根據(jù)常識(shí)可知, 上面的人應(yīng)該是抓住掉下去的那個(gè)男人把他翻到了站臺(tái)上。12. A. drivers B. conductorsC. passengers D. rescuers【解析】選D。drivers司機(jī); conductors售票員; p

19、assengers乘客; rescuers救援者。這里指跳下站臺(tái)的三個(gè)救援者, 此時(shí), 他們也被站臺(tái)上的其他人救了上來(lái)。13. A. pulled inB. pulled outC. pulled overD. pulled down【解析】選A。pulled in (交通工具)進(jìn)站, 拉入; pulled out(汽車或列車)開出, 拔出; pulled over路邊停車; pulled down拉下。根據(jù)前文“know the train was coming, only two stations away. ”可知, 這里指火車進(jìn)站。14. A. abnormal B. aboardC.

20、 alone D. absent【解析】選C。abnormal不正常的; aboard在(飛機(jī)、火車、船)上; alone單獨(dú)的; absent缺席的。這里指眾人在幫忙, 所以, 他并不是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人。故選C。15. A. lorry B. bus C. train D. ambulance【解析】選D。根據(jù)“and the man was taken to hospital . ”可知, 救護(hù)車來(lái)了。16. A. instantlyB. carefullyC. hopefullyD. approximately【解析】選A。instantly立即地; carefully小心地; hopeful

21、ly懷有希望地; approximately大約。救護(hù)車來(lái)了, 他被立即送往醫(yī)院。17. A. competed B. chattedC. played D. fought【解析】選B。根據(jù)下文“couldnt recall what had happened”可知, 這里指David曾經(jīng)和受傷的男子交談過(guò)。短語(yǔ)chat with sb. 和某人交談。18. A. hardest B. cheapestC. greatest D. easiest【解析】選C。這里指陌生人的幫助, 這是最偉大的事情。19. A. in need B. in silenceC. in surprise D. in

22、 comfort【解析】選A。in need需要; in silence沉默; in surprise驚訝地; in comfort舒適地。這里指出手幫助有需要幫助的人, 真的很美好。20. A. inviting B. greetingC. finding D. knowing【解析】選D。inviting邀請(qǐng); greeting打招呼; finding發(fā)現(xiàn); knowing知道。根據(jù)上文可知, 幫助別人的人和被幫助的人是彼此不認(rèn)識(shí)的。. 語(yǔ)法填空(2020衡陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè))How Netflix Became So PopularWeve all heard the phrase “Netfl

23、ix and chill”, which means “watch Netflix and hang out”. Why not “Amazon Prime and chill? ” There are many other websites and apps 1. (allow) people to watch TV shows and movies. Similarly to Netflix, many streaming services offer original programs and movies. So what made Netflix have the impact it

24、 has 2. society? In the past few years, Netflix 3. (grow) exponentially in popularity, leaving other streaming services and regular television in the dust. Netflix was created in 1997, 4. (original) as a way to send rental DVDs to people. In 2007, Netflix began offering streaming television shows an

25、d movies online. But it wasnt until 2013 that Netflix began offering original programming, enabling viewers to watch 5. whole season of TV all at once. Viewers are satisfied with Netflixs many different options for TV shows. One of the 6. (big) appeals of Netflix was 7. it would release all seasons

26、of any old TV shows, something that Amazon Prime wouldnt do. In addition, Netflix releases monthly statements about which series and movies 8. (remove) from the service. But other sites can remove full series without any notice. While other services might have their 9. (succeed), Netflix seems likel

27、y to continue its reign over the TV world and 10. (become) more popular than regular TV in the next few years. Netflix has discovered what people like to watch and how they like to watch it, and if they keep on this path, television might be a thing of the past. 【文章大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了Netflix變得如此受歡迎的原因是

28、它可以發(fā)布任何電視劇的所有季, 讓觀看者一次性看完; 它們了解觀眾喜歡看什么和用什么方式看。1. 【解析】 allowing?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知, 此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ), 邏輯主語(yǔ)websites and apps和allow之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞, 故填allowing。2. 【解析】 on?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。句意: 那么是什么使Netflix對(duì)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生了影響呢? 分析句子可知, it has society是定語(yǔ)從句, 修飾the impact, have the impact on“對(duì)有影響”, 是固定短語(yǔ), 故填on。3. 【解析】 has grown。考查時(shí)態(tài)。

29、分析句子可知, 此處是句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞, 由In the past few years判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí), 主語(yǔ)Netflix是第三人稱單數(shù), 故填has grown。4. 【解析】 originally。考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾后面的介詞短語(yǔ), 故填originally。5. 【解析】 a。考查冠詞。season是可數(shù)名詞, 結(jié)合上下文可知, 此處意為“一整季的電視節(jié)目”, 是泛指, 應(yīng)用不定冠詞, whole是輔音音素開頭, 故填a。6. 【解析】biggest?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級(jí)。由空格前的定冠詞the可知此處應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。7. 【解析】 that?？疾楸碚Z(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知, 此處是表語(yǔ)從句連接詞, 從句it w