[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語一級模擬146_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級模擬146公共英語一級模擬146第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:B聽力原文M: David bought a new table last night.名師解析 錄音原文意為“David昨晚買了一張新桌子”。圖片A為櫥柜(cabine

2、t)，圖片B為桌子(table)，圖片C為椅子(chair)。只有圖片B與所聽到的原文相符。故選 B。2.答案:A聽力原文F: Peter is the tallest in their class.名師解析 錄音原文意為“Peter是班里最高的”。選項中三個圖片依次從高到矮，圖片A中的人最高，所以選擇A。3.答案:C聽力原文M: There will be snow tomorrow.名師解析 錄音原句意為“明天會下雪”。圖片A顯示的太陽表示晴天(sunny)，圖片B表示下雨(rainy)，圖片C中的雪人表示下雪天(snowy)。只有圖片C與所聽到的內(nèi)容相符。故選C。4.答案:C聽力原文F:

3、 I spent nearly three hours and a half to finish the homework.名師解析 錄音原句意為“我花了將近三個半小時來完成作業(yè)”。圖片A顯示為30分鐘，即半個小時，圖片B顯示為三個小時，圖片C顯示為三個半小時。只有圖片C與原句中的時間相符。故選C。5.答案:B聽力原文M: Im thirsty. A cup of water is what I want now.名師解析 錄音原句提到“我現(xiàn)在想要一杯水”。圖片A為漢堡(hamburger)，圖片 B為一杯水(a cup of water)，圖片C為面包(bread)。只有圖片B與原句提到的相

4、符。故選B。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.答案:A聽力原文F: It takes at most 20 minutes if you walk there.7.答案:C聽力原文M: Look at those monkeys. How lovely they are!8.答案:B聽力原文F: Hot milk helps me to sleep well.9.答案:B聽力原文M: My brother goes to work by bus.10.答案:A聽力原文F: I have a lovely rooster.第二節(jié) 對話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個對話，每段對話后有

5、一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項。每段對話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Which day is warmer?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Tomorrow.答案:A聽力原文W: Today is coldM: But yesterday was even colder解析 第一個人認為今天很冷，而第二個人說昨天更冷，可推斷出今天比昨天暖和些，所以答案為A。2. Who has an eraser?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Jack.

6、答案:B聽力原文W: Can I use your eraser，Tom?M: Sorry，I havent got oneYou can borrow from Jim。解析 第一個人向湯姆借橡皮，而湯姆說沒有，讓她向吉姆借，可得出答案為B。3. When is the girls birthday?A.October 1st.B.October 3rd.C.September 29th.答案:B聽力原文M: October 1st is our countrys birthday.W: Right. And I was born two days later.解析 第一個人說十月一日是國慶

7、節(jié)，而第二個人說她的生日在兩天之后，可推斷出是十月三日，所以答案為B。4. How much money will he lend to Kate?A.Fifteen dollars.B.Fifty dollars.C.Thirty-five dollars.答案:C聽力原文W: The shirt is fifty dollars, but I only have fifteen.M: I can lend you the rest, Kate.解析 襯衫的價格是50美元，而凱特只有15美元，可計算出第二個人應(yīng)該借給凱特35美元，答案為C。5. Whats wrong with the bo

8、y?A.He is too cold.B.He is too hot.C.He is iii.答案:C聽力原文M: I cant go to the zoo with you tomorrow, because I have got a cold.W: Im sorry to hear that.解析 根據(jù)男孩說他得了感冒，可知答案為C。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. What does the woman mean?A.Dr. Wang is as busy today as yesterday.B.Dr. Wang is not so busy today as yest

9、erday.C.Dr. Wang is busier today than yesterday.答案:A 聽力原文M: Look, Dr. Wang is so busy.F: Yes. He has more patients today than yesterday.7. Whats the fight number?A.876-2197.B.872-6917.C.876-2917.答案:C聽力原文M: Hello! Is that 876-29177F: No, its 872-6917.8. Where are they talking?A.At a shop.B.At a cinem

10、a.C.At a bank.答案:A 聽力原文M: Can I help you, Madam?F: Yes. Id like this blue shirt. How much is it?9. What does the man suggest the woman should do on Sunday?A.She should study at home.B.She should go to the zoo.C.She should go to the concert.答案:B 聽力原文F: I dont know what to do on Sunday.M: How about go

11、ing to the concert?10. What time is it now?A.7:30.B.7:00.C.8:00.答案:B 聽力原文M: Would you hurry up? The play starts at 7:30.F: We still have 30 minutes to go there. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. Where is the woman now?A.At home.B.At Marys.C.In the cinema.答案:C聽力原文F: After this film is over, Im going to Marys.

12、M:Im tired. Im going home.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女：“電影放完后，我想去瑪麗家?！蹦校骸拔依哿?，我想回家?！?2. What does the man mean?A.Mr. Black isnt in the office.B.Mr. Black is busy in the office.C.Mr. Black is asking the way.答案:A聽力原文F: Is Mr. Black in the office? I want to see him.M:He is on the way here.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女：“布萊克先生在辦公室嗎?我想見

13、他?！蹦校骸八趤磉@兒的路上了?！?3. What do you think the woman does?A.She is a doctor.B.She is a shop owner.C.She is a teacher.答案:B聽力原文F: Sorry to have you waiting so long. I had a customer to talk to.M:It doesnt matter.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女：“對不起，讓你等了這么長時間，我在和一個客戶談話?！蹦校骸皼]關(guān)系。”14. When can the woman get her photos?A.Early

14、in the morning.B.At lunch time.C.In the evening.答案:B聽力原文F: When can I get my photos? I need them after work.M:Its eleven thirty, I think you can get them then.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女：“我啥時能拿到相片?下班后我需要。”男：“11:30，我想那時就可以了。”15. What does the man mean?A.To finish work first.B.To get some rest first.C.To leave the

15、work till tomorrow.答案:A聽力原文F: Can we stop and have some rest?M: Some rest? We have just finished half of the work.詳細解答 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女：“我們能停下來休息一下嗎?”男：“休息?我們才完成了一半的工作。”第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空 閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 問題:1. I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.A.didn t need toB.didn t needC

16、.needn t to答案:A解析 本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。need作為情態(tài)動詞用時，是 need do sth. /needn t do sth. ；need作為實意動詞用時，是need to do sth. /not need to do sth. 。問題:2. I cant stay _ long.A.toB.atC.for答案:C解析 本題考查介詞。for后面加表示時間的詞。I cant stay for long意為“我不能待很久”。問題:3. Now the weather in Beijing is getting _.A.warm and warmB.warm and warm

17、erC.warmer and warmer答案:C解析 此題考查形容詞比較級的用法。兩個比較級(形容詞或副詞)用and連在一起可表達全面增加或減少的意思。warmer and warmer表示“越來越暖和”。問題:4. I_play football than play basketball.A.would ratherB.had betterC.prefer答案:A考查固定搭配。would ratherthan是固定搭配，意為“寧愿，而不愿”。had better后不跟than，而prefer后應(yīng)跟to。問題:5. What about _ out for a walk?A.goB.to g

18、oC.going答案:C解析 about是介詞，其后跟名詞、動名詞、代詞作賓語。What/How about.是用來詢問情況和征求意見的交際英語。問題:6. This is not my shirt._is much larger than this one.A.MyB.MineC.This答案:B考查代詞用法。由于填入的代詞作主語，指代前文的my shirt，故要用名詞性物主代詞mime。A項my是形容詞性物主代詞，不能做主語，而C項this是指示代詞，填入題中不符合語境。問題:7. Mr. Smith usually has a cup of tea and some fruit afte

19、r a meal,_he?A.hasntB.didntC.doesnt答案:C精析 句本題考查的是反義疑問句的用法。句中陳述部分的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞是實義動詞have，表示吃或喝，助動詞是 does，后面的疑問部分應(yīng)為否定形式doesnt，故C項正確。問題:8. _is it from Beijing to Shanghai?About 2,000 kilometers.A.How longB.How farC.How soon答案:B解析 本題考查疑問詞的用法。根據(jù)回答2000米”，可知上句問距離，其中只有how far是問兩地距離的，所以答案為B。知識拓展how long對時間長短

20、或某物的長短進行提問；how often對頻率進行提問；how soon是問多久的。問題:9. Hearing what the boss said, we all look at him _.A.with surpriseB.at surpriseC.in surprise答案:C詳細解答 此處考查固定搭配。in surprise意為驚奇地。問題:10. _ did you live there? For about two years.A.How oftenB.How farC.How long答案:C解析 由答語可知：對方是在問“你在那住多久?”所以選項C是正確答案。How often是

21、“每隔多久一次”。How far是“多遠”，用來間距離。問題:11. Its about 7 kilometres _ from the bridge.A.awayB.alongC.long答案:A解析 此題考查固定搭配。away from是同定用法，意為“距離某處有多遠”。問題:12. There _ some orange in the glass.A.isB.areC.has答案:A解析 主謂應(yīng)一致。主語orange是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。has不能單獨用在There be句型中作謂語。問題:13. Would you like another cup of coffee? _

22、.A.Never mind.B.No, thanks.C.Youre welcome.答案:B解析 本題考查交際用語。當別人為你提供服務(wù)時，如果需要就用Yes，please不需要用 No，thanks所以答案為B。問題:14. Its time for Linda and _ to work.A.me goingB.me to goC.I to go答案:B詳細解答 此題考查固定搭配。Its time for sbto do sth意為：現(xiàn)在是某人做某事的時間。sb必須用賓格。問題:15. Is there enough _ for me in the car?A.placeB.roomC.s

23、eat答案:B解析 本題考查近義詞辨析。room作為“空間地方”講，是不可數(shù)名詞；place是可數(shù)名詞，意為“地方”；seat是可數(shù)名詞，意為“座位”。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所組的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Water is 1 important of all the things we 2 and drink. Not many people understand this, 3 its quite true. The human body (人體) can go 4 food for a long time, but two 5 three d

24、ays without water can usually 6 people die. Many people don t understand how much water the human body needs to work well and many people do not drink 7 , even 8 hot weather. Our body is 9 water, about 65% to 75%, ff we do not have enough water, well 10 tired and many will get ill. So you see, how i

25、mportant water is to us all. 1.A.veryB.moreC.the most答案:C解析 由of all the things可知此空應(yīng)填最高級。2.A.eatB.haveC.like答案:A解析 由and drink可知此空應(yīng)為一個與drink并列的詞。3.A.andB.butC.because答案:B解析 由前半句、后半句的句意可知此空應(yīng)為表轉(zhuǎn)折意義的詞。4.A.withB.outC.without答案:C解析 由下一句可以推測此處應(yīng)選C。5.A.orB.andC.in答案:A解析 “兩三天”應(yīng)用two or three days。6.A.makeB.getC

26、.let答案:A解析 make sb. do sth. 的意思是“使某人做某事”，本句意為“使人死亡”。7.A.muchB.enoughC.more答案:B解析 本句意為“許多人不懂得人體需要多少水以使人體運轉(zhuǎn)得好”?？梢酝茰y此空應(yīng)填enough。8.A.inB.forC.on答案:A解析 in表時間，本句意為“即使是在炎熱的天氣里”。9.A.mostlyB.almostC.most答案:A解析 由about 65% to 75%可知A符合題意。10.A.fallB.fellC.feel答案:C解析 feel tierdbe tired，其意思是“感到累了”。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍

27、 從上欄所給選項中選出與下欄各項意義相符的選項。 A eyesB hatCclothesDnoseE earsF mouthG shoes1. You use it for eating and speaking.答案: F2. You wear them to cover your body.答案: C3. You see people and things with them.答案: A4. You wear it to cover your head.答案: B5. You use them for listening.答案: E第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問題的A(

28、Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選出一個正確選項。 George is a young man. He does not have a wife, but he has a very big dog and he has a very small car, too. He likes playing tennis. Last Monday he played tennis for an hour at his club, and then he ran out and jumped into a car. His dog came after him, bu

29、t it did not jump into the same car. It jumped into the next one. Come here, silly dog! George shouted at it but the dog stayed in the other car. George put his key into the lock of the car, but the key did not turn. Then he looked at the car again. It was not his! He was in the wrong car! And the d

30、og was in the right one! Hes sitting and laughing at me! George said angrily. But then he smiled and got into his car with the dog. 1. George has a beautiful new car.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 本文沒有提供有關(guān)信息。2. George jumped into a car after he played tennis at his club.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt

31、 say.答案:A解析 由第一段第二、三行可知：他在俱樂部打過網(wǎng)球后，跳進一輛小汽車里。3. His dog followed him and jumped into the same car.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.D0esnt say.答案:B解析 從第一段第三行可知：喬治和他的狗跳進不同的汽車。4. George was in a wrong car with his dog.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 由文章的第三行可推斷：喬治和他的狗在不同的汽車里。5. The dog was very bright.A.Right.B.Wro

32、ng.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 從倒數(shù)第二行“And the dog was in the right one!”可判斷：他的狗很聰明。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問題的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。 A beautiful young woman stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver, Do you see that young man at the other side of the square? Yes, said the driver. The young man was

33、standing outside a restaurant and looking at his watch every few seconds. Take me over there, said the young woman. There were a lot of cars, buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi driver asked, Are you afraid to cross the street? Oh, no. said the young woman. But I said I would meet that young

34、 man for lunch at one oclock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem that I have tried not to be too late. 1. How did the young woman get to the square?A.She walked there.B.She arrived there in a taxi.C.The story doesnt tell.答案:C詳細解答 盡管那位女士跟出租車司機談?wù)撟嚨氖?，但文中沒有交待她是

35、怎樣到達廣場的2. The young woman wanted to take a taxi because _.A.there were to many cars, buses and trucks in the squareB.she wanted to show that she was in a hurryC.she was too tired to walk答案:B詳細解答 根據(jù)本文最后一句話她是想為讓男友覺得自己不想遲到而找一個理由，而不是太累或車太多。3. In fact, the young woman was _.A.not lateB.an hour lateC.fort

36、y-five minutes late答案:C詳細解答 根據(jù)本文倒數(shù)第二句可知這位女士已經(jīng)遲到45分鐘了。4. Did the young woman try not to be so late?A.Yes, she tried her best though she could not get there on time.B.No, she was just going to fool the young man.C.No, she thought it was better to be late than to be early.答案:B詳細解答 根據(jù)本文最后一句話可知這位女士是想找個借口

37、騙過那個小伙子。5. Which of the following is true?A.The young man waited for a long time.B.The young woman did not want to see the young man.C.Something was wrong with the young mans watch.答案:A詳細解答 根據(jù)文章所述，這位女士已遲到了45分鐘，說明小伙子等了很長時間。 The trip to the Mystery Caves will take place on Sunday, 27 July. You can boo

38、k your tickets in Room 188 between 2:30 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. every day. Your parents should confirm (確認) the booking by writing to us as soon as possible. You should pay for the trip before 21 July. If we do not receive your money early enough, your booking will be cancelled(取消). If the trip does not

39、take place for any reason, your money will be paid back. We are planning to meet outside the railway station on Black Street at 8:00 a.m. It will take us about 2 hours to get to the center of the town by train, and from there we have to catch a bus. It will take another hour to get to the Mystery Ca

40、ves on the bus. We will spend about 1 hour and a half visiting the caves (山洞), and we hope to catch the 1:30 bus to Happy Lake for some swimming. If we are late, we will have to take the 3:00 bus straight back to Black Street. 6. When must you pay for the ticket?A.At any time before the trip.B.One w

41、eek before the trip.C.Three days before the trip.答案:B精析 推斷題。從文章第一段 “on Sunday，27 July”和“You should pay for the trip before 21 July”可以推斷出，需要提前一周買票，故B選項符合題意。7. If you do not pay for the ticket early enough,A.the trip will be cancelledB.you can write to Room 188and pay laterC.you wont be able to take t

42、he trip答案:C精析 句意：如果你不能及時地付款，_。推理題。從文章第一段“If we do not receive your money early enoughyour booking will be cancelled”可知預(yù)定將會被取消，那么你也無法 參加旅行。故C選項符合題意。8. If the trip to the Mystery Caves is cancelled, you willA.get your money backB.go there on another dayC.go to Happy Lake instead答案:A精析 細節(jié)題。從文章第一段“your money will be paid back”可知你會得到全額退款。故A選項符合題意。9. How will they go to the Mystery Caves from the center of the town?A.By ship.B.ay train.C.ay bus.答案:C精析 細節(jié)題。從文章第二段“and from there we have to catch a bus”可以看出是乘坐汽車去的。故C選項符合題意。10. If you miss the 1:30 bus to Happy Lake, you willA.have to go bac