新版7A_期末復(fù)習(xí)資料(詞組_重點(diǎn)句型_語法)2

1、用括號內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Unit one短語歸納:look after take care of 照顧 Class 1,Grade 7 7年級 1 班 after school 放學(xué)后 be good at do well in 擅長 go home回家 play a game 玩游戲 at school在學(xué)校 talk about 談?wù)?a lot of hobbies 許多愛好 用法集萃： lovelike doi ng sth 喜歡做某事 I amMy n ame is我叫This is 這是 in Class Grade在幾年級幾班 I year old.我?guī)讱q了。典句背誦on t

2、he first day 在第一天 play football 踢足球 become from 來自 fly kite s放風(fēng)箏listen to music 聽音樂wear glasses 戴眼鏡all the lesso ns所有的課程 over there 那里lets+動(dòng)詞原形讓我們welcome to +地點(diǎn) 歡迎來到be good at do well in doing 擅長做 live within和誰住在哪里I havehair.我留著頭發(fā)Whatsyour name?你叫什么名字？Nice to meet you!很高興見到你。I love readi ng.我喜歡閱讀Now

3、 let meet our new classmates現(xiàn)在讓我們認(rèn)識下我們的新同學(xué)。I ofte n play football after school.放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常踢足球。She is tall a nd slim.她個(gè)頭很高，身材苗條。He is from Nanjing.他來自南京。He is good at Maths.他擅長于數(shù)學(xué)。Millie is 11 years old.米莉 11 歲。They are all very nice.他們都很好。I am good at dancing.我擅長于跳舞。語法：連系動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞be的三變化 am is are.我（I）

4、 用am，你（you）用are ,is用于他（he）她（she） 它（it），單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞都用are句型結(jié)構(gòu)：1、 肯定句：主語 +amisare It is a football.2、 否定句：主語 +amisare+no t It is not a football.3、一般疑問句：AmIsAre+主語+其他？Is it a football?回答 Yes, it is. No, it isn 4、特殊疑問句：疑問句+am/is/are + 主語+其他？ Whatsyour n ame?be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Her n ameLi Jie.1、Shemy cous in.2、T

5、om and Igood friends3、Whatthis in En glish?Ita book4、you Jack?Yes, I5、Whatthose?Theyhis no tebooksUnit two短語歸納：play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)play football/tennis 踢足球 /打網(wǎng)球 after school 放學(xué)后 a member of 中的一員 listen to music 聽音樂 come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) live in住/生活在many times a day 一天許多次talk about 談?wù)揼o swimmi ng 去游泳 come from 來自

6、in the next World Cup在下屆世界杯 in on efree time 在某人的空閑時(shí)間read books 看書at/ on weeke nds=at/on the weeke n在周末 stay at home待在家里 ask sb about sth 問某人某事Watch basketball matches 看籃球比賽用法集萃：What about doi ng sth ?做怎么樣？a lot of許多on TV在電視上 feel great感覺特棒make sb to do sth使某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事hope to do sth希望做某

7、事Enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 make sb/sth +adj使某人/某物 have fun doing sth 做某事開心典句必背I like walking.我喜歡散步。I enjoy swim min g.What your favourite sport?我喜歡游泳，他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?I hope his dream comes true.我希望他夢想成真。What does Li Hua do in his free time?李華在業(yè)余時(shí)間做什么？What else do you wa nt to do?你還想做什么其他的事情？Readi ng is fun.讀

8、書是有趣的事情。語法：行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成：主語+行為動(dòng)詞+(其他)當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)形式。用好一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，時(shí)間狀態(tài)需牢記；主語人稱是三單，動(dòng)詞要把-s/-es添；基本用法要記清，狀態(tài)習(xí)慣經(jīng)常性。行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化1. 否定句：主語+ don t/doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其他I don like bread.He doesnofte n play football.2. 一般疑問句：Do/Does +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Do you ofte n play football? Yes, I am /No, I

9、am notDoes he ofte n play football? Yes, he does/ No, he doe n3. 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句+般疑問句？Whe n do you go to school? I go to school at seve n lock.動(dòng)詞的三單形式的變化：動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般在詞尾加 SS,x,ch,sh在詞尾，直接加上-es詞尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。詞尾是“輔音字母+y”，先變y為i,后邊再加-es1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3.

10、 We(not watc h) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. Whatthey often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle

11、.11. Mike(like) cooking.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always(do) your homework well.15. She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.16. The child often(watc h) TV in the evening.17. How many lessonsyour classmate(have) on Monday?18. What timehis mother(

12、do) the housework?Unit 3far away from 遠(yuǎn)離 lear n about學(xué)得，獲知 after class 下課后 all kinds of各種各樣 look at 看 on the wall在墻上 in front of 在前面go to school 去上學(xué) borrow from 從借.on the Ope n Day在開放日短語歸納：on foot步行a few 一些，少量would like sth/to do sth想要/想要做某事 on this day 在今天on the phone 在電話中 ground floor 底層，一樓 by bus

13、乘公共汽車 let me see 讓我看看 reading room 閱覽室 get to school至U達(dá)學(xué)校 用法集萃：Thank you for doi ng sth為做某事而感謝你be ready to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事It takes sb some time to do sth花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事show sb around 領(lǐng)某人參觀need to do sth需要做某事典句必背：Welcome to our school歡迎來到我們學(xué)校。Whatthe date taday今天幾月幾號Let meet at the school gate at 1:3讓我們 1:30

14、 在學(xué)校門口會面吧Whos that man in the white shirt?白襯衫的那個(gè)男的是誰？There are all ki nds of books in our library在我們圖書館有各種各樣的書I like to say hello to her我想向她問好。Do you borrow books from the library?你從圖書館借書嗎？We only have a few classrooms我 們只有幾間教室It takes me about an hour to get to schoc大約花了我一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間到達(dá)學(xué)校。語法：一、人稱代詞人稱代詞主格

15、：作主語，表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are stude nt. He is a stude nt, too.We/You/They are stude nts.人稱代詞賓格作賓語，表示動(dòng)作行為的對象。Give it to me. Let s go (let s =let us)人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和 名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數(shù)的變化見下表。數(shù)人稱類

16、別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs漢語我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他(她、它)們的形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名詞而名詞性物主代詞則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，故其后不必加名詞。如:Is this your book? No,， it isn ， t s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人稱代詞的順序單數(shù)的人稱代詞為 第二人稱，第三

17、人稱，第一人稱（2,3,1） 復(fù)數(shù)的人稱代詞為第一人稱，第二人稱，第三人稱（1,2,3）Unit 4go out出去，熄滅have fun 玩的開心have less ons 上課be late for 遲至 Ueach other 相互all the best 一切順利，萬事如意 n eed a good rest需要好好休息短語歸納：Wake sb up叫醒某人have breakfast/l unch/dinner 吃早中晚飯 get up起床go to bed去睡覺chat with 聊天have a good time 玩的開心get ready for為準(zhǔn)備好do morni ng

18、 exercises用法集萃It is time for sth/ to do sth 到該做什么的have fun doi ng sth高興地做某事how to have fun如何玩得高興wish our team good luck祝 愿我們隊(duì)好運(yùn)。 have too muchhomework.有太多的家庭作業(yè) 典句背誦：Some dogs just dok now how to have fun. I never late for school.After class, we often chat with each other or play in the playgrounc下課后

19、，我們經(jīng)常在一 起聊天或者在操場上玩We practice after school on Wedn esday afternoo 周三下午放學(xué)后我們一起訓(xùn)練Best wishes美好的祝愿語法：用in 一般在“上” “下” “晚”，還有時(shí)間，年、月、季；On指特定的某一天，日期，星期和季節(jié)At用在時(shí)刻前，還有正午，午夜連頻率副詞從頻率最大到頻率最小依次為：always, usually, ofte n, sometimes, seldom, n ever.對頻率副詞提問要用how often用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空The(five) day of a week is Thursday.We a

20、ll like(play) computer gamesHe usually(go) to school at 8:00We don have classes on Sor Sun dayThe(twelve) month of a year is December.We have sports(two) a week.Bob(not do )his homework at weeke nds.Whats(you) n ame? (I) first n ame is TomUnit 5短語歸納：dress up裝扮成the Chinese New Year 中國新年 thanksgiving

21、Day 感恩節(jié) at Christmas 在圣誕節(jié) have a big lunch吃一頓豐盛的晚餐 likebest 喜歡 pumpk in lantern 南瓜燈 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 on Hallowee n 在萬圣節(jié)前夕 have - for lunch 中飯吃find out找出，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解 let off fireworks 燃燒煙花 on holiday 度假 用法集萃Let sb do sth讓某人做某事paint +賓語+顏色 把什么涂成什么顏色 典句背誦What a nice cake?a list of sth 一張清單the Drago

22、 n Boat Festival 端午節(jié)the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié) have a party 舉行聚會in the USA在美國on October 31 在 10 月 31 號 knock on 敲out of用（材料）give sb sth as a treat用 某物招待某人 lion dance獅子舞around the world世界各地，全世界 ask for請求詢問seem very happy好像很開心 how about doi ng sth ?做什么怎么樣? give sb sth =give sth to sb 給某人某物Have a nice

23、 day!I would like the red one.我想要這個(gè)紅色的。Whatyour favorite festival?你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么？語法：特殊疑問句定義：特殊疑問句是用來對句子的某一部分提問的疑問句，以疑問詞開頭 結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞特殊疑問詞分類：疑問代詞有：what （什么）,which （哪一個(gè)）,who （誰）,whose （誰的）疑問副詞有：where （哪里），when （什么時(shí)候），why （為什么）,how （怎么樣） 疑問詞還可以與某些單詞搭配，構(gòu)成疑問詞短語，如如: what time （什么時(shí)間

24、），what colour（什么顏色）， how many（多少），how much（多少，多少錢）how long （多長），how often （多久一次），how old （幾歲），how tall （多高）I.對畫線部分提問、1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is my teacher.3. It is mycoat .4. I get up at six .5. I am from Hubei .6. I went to school late because I get up late.7. They boy under the

25、tree is Jack.8. The yellow cat is Sammy?9. There are six boxes on the desk?10. It is windy .11. There are six boxes on the desk?12. My bag is red .13. The book is Li Hua 15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .Unit 6短語歸納：Have a hamburger 吃漢堡包 be good for 對有益keep fit保持健康 every day 每天 be b

26、ad for對有害a swimmi ng pool 游泳池 do sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) bothand和how long多長時(shí)間 two bags of rice 2 袋大米 four kilos of meat 四千克肉 less tha n 不至U, 少于 three times a week 一周三次 not bad不錯(cuò) a can of cola 一聽可樂 no problem沒問題 in the tree在樹上（不是樹上長的） 用法集萃：Feel +形容詞感覺Taste +形容詞嘗起來Let+動(dòng)詞原形讓我們half past ten 十點(diǎn)半 twice a week每周兩次 keep

27、 healthy保持健康 too much 太多play computer games 玩電腦游戲 healthy food健康的食物 between meals 在 2 餐之間 how often多久一次 a packet of salt 一袋鹽 three cups of tea 三杯茶 five bottles of juice 五瓶果汁 more tha n 多于 take a walk 散步 all right 行了，好吧 apple juice 蘋果汁 by the seashore 在海邊 the whole after noon 整個(gè)下午Go +動(dòng)詞ing 去做某事 Plan

28、to do計(jì)劃做某事 Help sb do sth/with sth 幫助某人做某事典句背誦：Let have a hamburger咱們吃漢堡包吧。-How often do you exercise?你多長時(shí)間鍛煉一次？-Less tha n 3 times a week. 一周不至 U三次。How long do you watch TV every day?你每天看多長時(shí)間的電視？More than 2 hours兩個(gè)多小時(shí)What would you like to order?你想點(diǎn)什么菜？Would you like some vegetables?你想要些蔬菜嗎？語法：定冠詞a

29、, an的用法元音因素前用“ an”an hour 一個(gè)小時(shí)a useful book 一本有用的書可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞： sheep fish deer Chin ese Japa nese不規(guī)貝 U變化的名詞：foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice child-childre n名詞綜合練習(xí)一、用括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. There are twoover there . (watch)2. I like taking. (photo)3. l can see aand twostanding there. (man, woman)4. There

30、 are two baskets ofon the floor. (apple)5. You often make a lot ofin spelling . (mistake)6. Look at those. (child)7. This is a. Those are three. ( knife)8 . He doesnt like these. (glass)9 . How manycan you see？( radio)10 . Thirtylive in this building . (family ).Un it 7短語歸納：鞋店體育用品商店 禮品店clothes shop

31、服裝店flower shop 花店toy shop 玩具店ask sb for help向某人求助be interested in 對感興趣want some football cards想 要一些足球卡片Take/Have a look.看一下match her pink coat配他的粉紅外套 not far away from my school 離我學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn) the childre n in poor areas貧困地區(qū)的孩子們 it is a long way 很長一段路 walk a long way to school 走很長一段路至 U校n eed you to carry a

32、ll the bags 需要你來拎所有的包 shoe shop sports shop gift shoptalk about prese nts談?wù)摱Y物 I am not sure. 我不確定 like collecting stamp 喜歡集由E Just a minu te./ wait for a short time 請稍等 different kinds of hair clips 不同種類的發(fā)夾 some other nice thi ng些其他好東西 en ough sn acks足夠多的零食 learn a lot from books從書中學(xué)到很多 most of the

33、childre n 大多數(shù)孩子use our pocket money to buy them these thi ng用我們的零花錢買這些東西 try them on試穿他們fit very well 很合適foods from differe nt areas 來自不同地區(qū)的食物用法集萃：pla n to do sth計(jì)劃做某事buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 給某人買某物 典句背誦：The mall is a good place to meet frie nds and have fun.這個(gè)購物中心是見朋友和玩的開心的好地方。How do you use your

34、 pocket mon ey?你怎樣使用你的零花錢？Heres your cha nge.這是你的找零。How much are they? / How much do they cost ?他們多少錢？Can I see an other pa？我可以看一下另一雙嗎？She is not in terested in music.她對音樂不感興趣。Thats a good idea.好主意。語法：Some用于肯定句any用于一般疑問句和否定句There is + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞There are +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式There be句型練習(xí)：一、選擇1. Therea clock o

35、n the table. (a)a. isb. are2. there a radio on your desk? (b)a. areb. is3. there a map on the wall? Yes, there. (c)a. are / is b. is / are c. is / is d. are /are4. Theresome stude nts in the classroom. (a)a. are b. is5. Therea pen cil, a book and two pens on the table. (a)a. isb. are6. Theretwo appl

36、es, one orange and one banana on the table. (b)a. isb. are7. Are therepictures on the wall? No, there arent. (a)a. any / any b. some / any c. some / some8. There isnt a book in his hand. There isbook in his hand. (a)a. nob. not9. There is a treethe playgro und. (b)a. atb. n ear10. - Are thereshops n

37、 ear here? (d)-No, there areshops n ear here.a. some, not b. some, any c. any, not d. any, noUn it 8短語歸納：know what to wear知道穿什么 think about 思考light and comfortable 輕便舒適 look cool看上去很酷 write (a letter) to 給 wait for 等待寫信have/give a fashi on show 舉行時(shí)裝表演 ten more /another ten minutes另夕卜 10 分鐘 be popula

38、r among 在中受歡迎bothand.兩者都look modern and beautiful 看上去時(shí)髦又漂亮 go for sth去參加(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或運(yùn)動(dòng))Thats all for todayshow今天的表演到此結(jié)束be fit for適合于a yellow cotton bluse 一件黃色棉的襯衫look for尋找用法集萃：spe nd on sth/( in) doing sth 花費(fèi)做某事lend sb sth /lend sth to sb 借給某人某物show sb sth/show sth to sb 給某人看某物be made of由制成(看的出材料)What do you thi nk of ?=How do you like ？你認(rèn)為怎么樣?典句背誦：I m thinking about what to wear today.我在考慮今天穿什么。I can spend ten more minutes in bed then么我可以在床上再待 10分鐘嗎 Welcome to our fashio n show.歡迎來到我們的時(shí)裝秀。Tainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people. 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋輕便，舒適，在年輕人中很受歡