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1、M3U2重要單詞和短語(yǔ)1. replace vt替換、代替、取代replacement n.代替、更換2. practical adj.切實(shí)可行的,實(shí) 用的practise v.練習(xí)、實(shí)踐3. indicate vt. 顯示、表示indication n顯示、表明4. combine vt. &vi.組合、使聯(lián)合combination n聯(lián)合;結(jié)合5. pure adj.純凈的purify vt.凈化 purity n.純凈6. mistaken adj.錯(cuò)誤的、誤解的mistake n.錯(cuò)誤(vi.)誤解;弄錯(cuò)7. interrupt vi. &vt.插嘴.打斷, 暫停Interruptio
2、n n.打斷,中斷8. conclusion n. 結(jié)論,推論conclude vt. &vi.使結(jié)朿:下結(jié)論;推斷9. differ vi.相異,有區(qū)別different adj. 不同白勺difference n. 不同10. custom n.風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗customer n.顧客,消費(fèi)者customs n海關(guān)/關(guān) 稅11. mixture n.混合,混合體mix v混合,調(diào)配mixed adj.混合的,混雜的12. distinguish vt.區(qū)分,辨別;使 具有某種特征distinction n.區(qū)別,差別 distinct adj.不 同的,淸晰的,明顯的13. press vt.
3、(被)壓,擠,推,施 加壓力n.報(bào)刊;新聞界:岀版社pressure n壓力:擠壓14. convenient adj.方便的,便利 的 inconvenient adj.不方便的convenience n.方便,便利;便利的設(shè)施或用具15. represent vt代表:展示;描 繪Representative n 代表2貫穿歷史all through history2由組成consist of (無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))/ be made up of3在于consist in4化妝;和好:編造make up5與不同differ from/ be different from6與相似be similar
4、 to7.以命名name after8除之外aside from/ except for9與交匯/混合mix with10.官方語(yǔ)言official language11.對(duì)感到困惑be/feel puzzled about12.在中起作用play a part/role in13.控制take control of/get power over/ be in control of14.被控制in the control of15.失控lose control of=beyond control=out of control16.處于控制之下under control17.導(dǎo)致lead to=
5、result in=contribute to18.盡管even if/even though19.一方而另一方而On the one hand, on the other hand20.飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物raise animals21.為募集資金raise money for22.養(yǎng)家糊口raise/support one* s family23.提高音量raise one s voice24.raise/riseraise是及物動(dòng)詞,必須接賓語(yǔ):rise是不及物動(dòng)詞, 后而不接賓語(yǔ)25.做貢獻(xiàn)make a contribut ion/contributions to26.普通人common peop
6、le27.被廣泛使用come into widespread use/ have widespread use28.母語(yǔ)mother tongue29.經(jīng)歷巨大變化go through huge changes30.是肯定的It is certain thaf*31.被取代be replaced with32.用取代replace*with/by = take the place of33.取得獨(dú)立gain independence34.代替,而不是instead of35.另外,此外in addition36.立刻right away37.期盼做look forward to doing s
7、th38.持續(xù)做keep doing39.值得認(rèn)真考慮deserve careful thought40.關(guān)心show concern for41.為樹立標(biāo)準(zhǔn)set a standard for42.曾經(jīng),一度at one time43.一次at a time44.當(dāng)時(shí)for the time45.一段時(shí)間for some time46.由于due to/thanks to/owing to/because of47.直視某人的眼睛look sb in the eye48.從一邊到另一邊f(xié)rom side to side49.切題to the point50.尊敬某人show respect
8、for sb51.總而言之In conclusion/In a word/ To conclude52.很可能做某事Sb be likely to do sth53.不太可能做某事be less likely to do sth54.在于,因?yàn)閕n that55.作為整體as a whole56.大體上,基本上,總的來(lái)說on the whole57.變成turn into58.拒絕:關(guān)小點(diǎn)turn down sbturn down sth59.向某人求助turn to sb for help60.出席,出現(xiàn),露而turn up61.對(duì)視而不見turn a blind eye to62.對(duì)充耳不
9、聞turn a deaf ear to63.在20世紀(jì)50年代in the 1950s64.被用來(lái)做某事be used to do sth65.習(xí)慣做某事be used to doing sth66.過去常常做某事used to do sth/ would do67.書而語(yǔ)written language68.口語(yǔ)spoken language69.背景資料background information70.將與結(jié)合起來(lái)combinewith71.忙于做某事be occupied with sth/ be occupied in doing sth/ be busy with sth/ be e
10、mployed in doing sth72.捐贈(zèng):有助于:投稿:做貢獻(xiàn)contribute to73.過的生活live alife74.亳無(wú)結(jié)果without result75.經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受,遭受go through二experience76.禁止某人做某事ban sb from doing = forbid sb to do sth= forbid doing77.得以接近:得以進(jìn)入;得以使 用have/gain/get/obtain access to=be accessible to78.擔(dān)心,擔(dān)憂be concerned about sth/ be concerned to do st
11、h79.從事,參與concern oneself in/about/with80.應(yīng)受責(zé)備Sb be to blame81.調(diào)查,研究look into82.回憶,回顧look back on83.當(dāng)心,注意look out84.瀏覽,仔細(xì)看look through85.査找;好轉(zhuǎn),有起色look up86.尊重,欽佩look up to sb87.擺脫get rid of88.開的玩笑,取笑make fun of89.玩得開心have fun=enjoy oneself90.說錯(cuò)話,說了失禮的話put my foot in my mouth91.如果不的話if not92.如果有的話:Lf
12、any93.如果必要的話if necessary94.如果可能的話if possible95.如果曾經(jīng)有if ever96.萬(wàn)一in case+句子;in case of+短語(yǔ)/名詞97.要是的話怎么辦what if?98.把A和B區(qū)分開來(lái)tell the difference between A and B distinguish A from Bdistinguish between A and B99.使杰出,使揚(yáng)名distinguish oneself100.因而出名be famous for=be distinguished for101.起作用,重要,有影響make a diffe
13、rence vs. make no difference102.代表stand forrepresent=be on behalf of103.支持stand byvs.stand for104.突出,顯著stand outoutstanding (杰出的)105.把和結(jié)合起來(lái)combine*with-106.在某人方便的時(shí)候at one* s (earliest) convenience107.為了方便起見for convenience108.彌補(bǔ)make up for109.經(jīng)得起,抵抗:勇敢面對(duì)stand up to110.開車接某人;偶然習(xí)得pick up111.漢字Chinese c
14、haracters112.廣義上來(lái)說in a broad sense113.各種各樣a variety of= various114.通知某人某事inform sb of/about sth & inform sb that115.Keep sb informed116.擔(dān)任,從事work as= take up117.繼續(xù)做某事keep on doing二continue doing /go on doing118.很遺憾地通知你I regret to inform you119.后悔做(過)某事regret doing sth vs. regret to do(很遺憾去做)120.吸引某人
15、的注意力到draw ones attention to121.考慮take- into consideration122.取決于某人It * s up to sb123.做某事最好的辦法是The best way to do sth is to124.熱衷于be enthusiastic about125.依靠,依賴depend on=rely on226.集中注意力于focus on=concentrate on127.來(lái)回地backwards and forwards128.把分類sortinto129.和相比較compared with130.組合put together131.因?yàn)椋?/p>
16、于as a result of132.因此,所以as a resultM3U3重要短語(yǔ)(補(bǔ)充)69的原因the cause of/ the reason for70 使役動(dòng)詞 make, have, let 后+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)have/ let/ make/ sb dohave/ let/ make/ get sth done get sb to do71根據(jù),以為基礎(chǔ)be based on/ on the basis of72根據(jù)判斷Judging from,/by73提高人們對(duì)于的意識(shí)raise people* s awareness of74偶然遇到/找到come across75據(jù)我所知As far as I am aware/concerned76needn t have doneMust have doneCan t have doneCould have doneShould/ought to have done本來(lái)沒必要做的事
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