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1、必修 2module 2 no drugs基礎(chǔ)操練 .單詞拼寫(xiě)1.im afraid i m cyou so much trouble.2.we have no choice but to make our country p .3.he has made up his mto pass the examination.4.he died of an illness rto water pollution.5.my classmates o to help me with my english, but i refused.6.he(不同意 )to go there by train.7.i(
2、認(rèn)出 )him by his voice the moment i saw him.8.they(禁止 )smoking in public places in this small country.9.he is(可能 )to come to the party.10. he was sent to the hospital to receive(治療 ). .用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空a.pay back/pay off/pay/get paid/pay for1.one day you willyour insolence.2.he at lasthis debts after
3、 ten years of hard work.3.ifor my work by the week.4.my bossme for my work last week.5.he willthe money in monthly installment.b.break out/break away from/break into/breakup/break through/break down1.thievesour house while we were away on holiday.2.on hearing the news that the war was over, the old
4、womancrying.3.due to quarrelling so frequently, their marriage .4.scientists hope tosoon in their fight against heart disease.5.my computer suddenlylastnightand i had tostop designing the new building.6.we mustbad habits.c.to the point/off the point/at all points/on the point1.now big boys and girls
5、, lets come .2.what you said was just. it was not right at all.3.i wasof going out when the phone rang.4.we were safe guarded. .用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.(sleep) late in the morning, she turned off the alarm.2.he readschina dailyevery day(improve) his english.3.he spent all his money on drugs,(destroy) his l
6、ife.4.i hurried to the airport only(find) the plane had taken off.5.partly because he refused(take) my advice, he failed. .同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.i totally agree with you.- 1 -i.2. it is likely that he will be late. to be late.3. he stood on a chair so that he could see it more clearly.he stood on a chairsee it mor
7、e clearly.4.he is stupid enough to play football in the rain.he ishe played football in the rain.5.smoking should not be allowed in public places.smokingin public places.提升練習(xí) .語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)從 a、 b、 c、 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. the increasingly developingtechnologyhumans to know more aboutspaceand themselve
8、s.a. makesb. allowsc. letsd. forces2. you finish the housework without any difficulty, don t you? yes. it sthat i dont have to do much to keep it clean.a. such a tiny kitchenb. so a tiny kitchenc. such tiny a kitchend. a so tiny kitchen3. you will belosing your health if you keep working day and nig
9、ht like this.a. in dangerb. in the dangerc. in danger ofd. in the danger of4. be late for class, i got up early and tried to catch the first bus.a. in order to notb. in order not toc. so as to notd. so as not to5.with little time left, i had tothis difficult math problem and startedchecking.a. give
10、inb. give backc. give upd. give off6. hi, bob. you look very unhappy. yes. someonemy car and stole the radio.a. broke intob. broke upc. broke downd. broke out7.the parentsfelthelplesswhen theyfound that theirson hadcomputergamesfor long.a. addictive tob. addicted toc. been addictive tod. been addict
11、ed to8.one vehicle(交通工具) was bannedintomexico city one day a week frommondayto friday.a. to comeb. comec. from comingd. with coming9.i was watching the football match between luneng and shidethe electricitywent off, which was disappointing.a. whileb. forc. whend. so10. i think smoking in public plac
12、es is very bad. smoking in public will make nonsmokers uncomfortable.a. all rightb. i disagree with you- 2 -c. that s all rightd. i couldnt agree more .閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、 b、 c 和 d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。awhy do people smoke? one reason is that people become addicted to(對(duì), 有癮 )cigarettes.the addictivesubstan
13、ceincigarettesisnicotine.when people smoke,the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people relaxed. a smokersbody becomes used tothenicotineand ifhe stopssmoking he feelsnervous.many smokerstrytogive up smoking , butbecauseoftheaddictiontonicotinetheyfeelsouncomfortable they often fin
14、d it too hard to do so. another reason is that peopleonlyenjoy smoking.havinga cigaretteformany people means takinga break.forsomepeoplesmokingbecomes partofcertainsocialrituals(禮 節(jié) ).forexample , thecigarette after dinner. lots of people enjoy smoking because it provides somethingto do with their h
15、ands. reaching for a cigarette, lighting it, flicking the ashesis especially comfortable in situations where a person feels nervous.many people also like the taste of tar(焦油 )in cigarettes. however,it is thetarthatcausescancer.whilegovernmentsand healthexpertshave triedto get peopleto give up smokin
16、g completely, cigarette manufacturers(制造商 )have tried to keepsellingthem by producingcigaretteswithlesstar.many peopleinwesterncountrieshave welcomed these cigarettes since they find it hard to give up smoking,but wantto reduce the danger to their health.1. lots of people become addicted to cigarett
17、es because.a. smoking does good to their healthb. the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel relaxedc. they like to see smoke come out of their mouths and nosesd. they need to get some tar from cigarettes2. what substance in cigarettes causes cancer? a. nicotine.b. tar.c. th
18、e passage doesn t tell us.d. blood stream.3. the underlined word“ flicking” in the first paragraph means“”.a. 輕吹b.吐出c.輕彈d.吹掉4. health experts are trying to persuade people to.a. smoke less a dayb. stop smoking completelyc. buy cigarettes with less tard. smoke only three cigarettes a day5. the substa
19、nce in cigarettes which can get people addicted to smoking is.a. smokeb. nicotinec. ashesd. tarbin september 2008 the world healthorganizationissued a statementwarning smokersthat there was no evidence to back up claims that e-cigarettes could help them quit.so what do we know about them?- 3 -e-ciga
20、rettes were invented by hon lik of electronics company ruyan in beijing,china. ruyan sold its first electronic cigarette in may 2004, and e-cigarettes havebeen growing inpopularityeversince.accuratefiguresare hard to come by,but ruyan the worlds biggest manufacturer claims to have sold over 300,000
21、in 2008.smart smokers, one company whichsells ruyan s cigarettes in the uk, says salesarerising exponentially. in the us, hit tv show the doctors featured the e-cigarettein the top 10 healthtrendsof 2008. ina worldwhere smoking isincreasinglysociallyunacceptable, the e-cigarette looks like a success
22、 story in the making.the device itself is pretty simple. it resembles a normal cigarette in shape andsize but insteadofcontainingcured tobaccoitismostly fullof battery and an led.the disposable filter holds a cartridge containing nicotine dissolved in propyleneglycol( 丙二醇 ), the liquid that is vapor
23、ized in nightclub smoke machines. when youtake a drag, a pressure sensor switches on an electric heating coil that vaporizesthe pg and releases the“ smoke”. the strongest cartridge contains about the sameamount of nicotine as a regular-strength cigarette, but lasts for about 300 puffsin comparison w
24、itha regularcigarettethatlastsforabout 15.the cartridgesdont“ burn down ” but deliver a puff whenever you choose to take one. cartridges come in high, medium, low and zero-nicotine strength and cost around $1.50 each.however, on a per puffbasis,the strongestcartridgeonly deliversaround one-thirdthe
25、amount of nicotinedeliveredby a puffon a normal cigarette,says murray laugesen,a publichealthresearcherwho campaigned againsttobaccosmoking innew zealandandis now studying the impact of smoking e-cigarettes.6. what s the meaning of the underlined words in the first paragraph?a. hold back.b. take bac
26、k.c. support.d. explain.7. we can know from the passage that.a. “ smart smokers ” are those smokers who smokeb. “ the doctors ” are the doctors who help quit smokingc. “ the doctors ” is a popular tv programmed. “ smart smokers ” are people good at selling e-cigarettes 8. what can we infer from the
27、second paragraph?a. e-cigarettes are more and more popular in the world.b. e-cigarettes were first made in 2004.c. it was awarded the best health trend of 2008.d. a hit tv show featured the e-cigarette.9. the device itself.a. is similar to a normal cigarette but smaller in sizeb. contains some cured
28、 tobaccoc. has a comparatively large battery and an ledd. could last up to 30 times as many puffs than a normal cigarette 10. what will the passage discuss next?a. the advantages of the e-cigarette.b. the impact of smoking e-cigarettes.c. how to make the device last more puffs.d. how to let e-cigare
29、tte smokers take in more.- 4 -module 2 no drugs基礎(chǔ)操練 . 1. causing 2. powerful 3. mind 4. related 5. offered 6. disagreed7. recognized 8. forbid 9. likely 10. treatment . a.1. pay for 2. paid off 3. get paid 4. paid 5. pay backb. 1. broke into 2. broke out 3. broke up 4. break through 5. broke down6.
30、break away fromc.1. to the point 2. off the point 3. on the point 4. at all points . 1. to sleep2. to improve 3. destroying 4. to find 5. to take . 1. can t agree more2. he is likely3. in order to4. so stupid that5. should be forbidden提升練習(xí) . 1.解析:選b。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為: 不斷發(fā)展的科技使人類能更多地了解太空及人類本身。 make, let均為使役
31、動(dòng)詞,后面加不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。force在語(yǔ)法上正確,但不符合語(yǔ)境。正確答案應(yīng)為b。 allow除了表示主觀上的許可,也可以表示客觀情況。2. 解析:選 a??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:你毫不費(fèi)力地就完成了家務(wù)活,是嗎?是的,廚房非常小,以至于我不必做太多的清理工作。表示“如此, 以至于 , ”時(shí),可以使用“ such +a/an+adj.+n.+that .”或“ so+adj.+a/an+n.+that .”句型。因此答案為 a。3.解析:選c??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。be in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中; be in danger of有, 危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意“如果你再這樣夜以繼日地工作下去,你的健
32、康會(huì)毀掉的”可知,答案為c。4. 解析:選 b。考查 in order to 與 so as to 的用法與區(qū)別。二者都表示“為了” ,其否定形式分別在 to 前加 not ;但是 so as to 不位于句首。句意為:為了上課不遲到,我起得很早,盡力趕上第一班車。5. 解析:選 c??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。 give in 屈服,讓步; give back 歸還,恢復(fù); give up 放棄;give off發(fā)出(蒸氣,光等) 。句意為:考試剩下的時(shí)間不多了,我只得放棄那道還沒(méi)有解出的數(shù)學(xué)難題,開(kāi)始檢查。根據(jù)句意答案為c。6. 解析:選 a??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句意為:嗨,鮑勃,你看上去很不高興。是的。有人闖入我的汽車偷走了收音機(jī)。break into闖入 ; break up結(jié)束,破壞 ; break down
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