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1、安徽省滁州市明光縣明光中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.where did mike meet up with sam?a.at a restaurant.b.at a gym.c.at a movie theater.2.what was the woman doing just now?a.tal
2、king to her professor.b.taking an exam.c.giving money to the homeless.3.what does the man think of bill?a.he shouldnt be fired.b.he causes problems.c.hes funny.4.what is the man going to do now?a.go home.b.go to the store.c.go to the hospital.5.where will the man stay next?a.in the garden.b.in the b
3、athroom.c.in the living room.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.what are the speakers talking about?a.a video game.b.a gardening.c.a school project.7.which mission does the m
4、an think is the most difficult?a.the snake mission.b.the water mission.c.the tower mission.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.what time of day might it be now?a.early morning.b.midday.c.late night.9.what are the speakers both sure about pat? a.shell go fishing.b.shell go for a boat ride.c.shell make dinner for th1.wh
5、ere did mike meet up with sam?em.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.what do we know about mason?a.he loves spicy food.b.he isnt a good cook.c.hell eat out tonight.11.why did jenny choose the sandwich shop?a.its brians favorite place.b.she can save some money.c.she only likes sandwiches.12.what does jenny love to e
6、at?a.bacon. b.lettuce. c.tomatoes.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.what did the woman want to do tonight at first?a.see a band.b.play a game.c.go to the movies.14.how did the speakers check the information about the charity show?a.on the internet.b.by text message.c.after talking to hugo.15.how does the woman fe
7、el about the price at first?a.it is ok.b.it is low.c.it is a little high.16.where are the speakers going to go tomorrow?a.a movie theater.b.a music club.c.nowhere.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.how many times has the meeting taken place before this year?a.four. b.fourteen. c.sixteen.18.where does hilary brown
8、 probably work?a.at a hospital.b.at a university.c.in a national park.19.where can visitors see the yellow signs?a.outside the hotel.b.outside the meeting rooms.c.on the third floor of the hotel.20.what kind of payment is avoided to make a donation?a.giving cash.b.writing a check.c.using a credit ca
9、rd.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ato help you travel well in argentina,weve put together some exciting activities,courses and tours that you can add to your schedule.these are not only designed to be fun,but also to enable you to learn and expand your pers
10、onal and professional development.walking tour of la bocathe 5-hour tour,moderate(適度的)walking,departs at 11 am in monserrat and finishes at 430 pm,tuesdays and fridays.price:15 per persontour the beautiful cobble stone(鵝卵石) streets of la boca,the heart of buenos aires and the birth place of tango.th
11、is fascinating walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of buenos aires.photography courses6 hours of lessons per weekprice:295 for two weeksstudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs.classes include practical teach
12、ing,analysis of your work,theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by yourself to photograph landscapes of the city.graffiti tour of buenos airesthe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in palermo,wednesdays,thursdays,fridays or saturdays.price:35 pe
13、r personexperience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of buenos aires.you can travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus.the tour finishes in post bar in palermo,home to the unique street art gallery hollywood and cambodia.spanish courses1-week intensive course with private l
14、essons,before starting your main projectprice:590 per weekweekly lessons:10 hours of lessons per week running concurrent with your main projectprice:195 per weekuse your time in argentina to learn spanish.you can either do a 1-week intensive course or take lessons at the same time as doing your main
15、 project.21.which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of buenos aires?a.photography courses.b.graffiti tour of buenos aires.c.spanish courses.d.walking tour of la boca.22.what can you do in palermo?a.explore the rich history of argentina.b.do a 1-week intensive course.c.enjoy the
16、 unique street art.d.photograph landscapes.23.which of the following words cant be used to describe the courses and activities?a.adventurous. b.educational.c.fun. d.exciting.bboth of my parents worked full-time when i was a little girl,so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day.we woul
17、d watch game shows in the living room.our favorite was the price is right.we would call out our answers along with the contestants.when i got older and started going to school,we couldnt watch our game shows regularly.that was okay with me,though,because the one thing i liked better than watching ga
18、me shows with my grandmother was helping her bake.watching her in the kitchen was amazing:she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious.at first i would just sit in the kitchen and watch,even though i didnt understand what she was doing.as i got older,she let me help
19、with the easy parts,such as measuring the sugar.the day she let me separate the eggs,i felt like i had found complete pleasure.at last,my parents decided that i could take care of myself,and my grandmother stopped coming over every day.the love of baking,however,stayed with me.i started baking by my
20、self,and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes,more often they turned out pretty well.i tried out new recipes,and whenever i got to a thorny part,i would call my grandmother for advice.sometimes i would call her just to talk,too.i felt like i could talk to her about anything.my grandmother pa
21、ssed away ten years ago,but i still think of her every day.last week,i found a recipe book she made for me.it included her recipes for brownies,cookies,and my favorite,lemon pie.as i looked through the pages,i thought i could hear her voice.she was the one who taught me not just about baking,but abo
22、ut life.24.the passage is developed in order of .a.time b.placec.logic d.events25.while helping her grandmother bake,the author .a.missed the game showsb.refused to go to schoolc.showed great interestd.could take care of herself26.what does the underlined word “thorny” in paragraph 4 most probably m
23、ean?a.basic. b.common.c.difficult. d.special.27.from the passage we know the authors grandmother .a.lived with her familyb.was very skilled at bakingc.published a recipe bookd.had been on a game showcone of the biggest risks a modern student faces is a broken phone or laptop.jake hertz and isaac rob
24、erts are two students who have launched a new business to meet this exact need:campus tech repair.hertz and roberts started their business half a year ago and theyve had amazing success.the first day they had posters up;they received nearly a dozen calls from students.despite not having backgrounds
25、in business,the two gladly accepted the challenges of starting up such an in-demand service.hertz and roberts experienced such a high demand because of the lack of any other hardware repair service on campus.the it center itself only provided software fixes:hertz guessed that this was because of the
26、 increased responsibilities faced by repair services.hertz and roberts did make customers sign a release of responsibility,yet they also wanted to build a higher level of trust.this,hertz noted,was the only real challenge that they expected to face.becoming directly sponsored by the school could sol
27、ve the problem of community trust.hertz and roberts have already engaged in conversation with the university toward this end.the main selling point of their service is its convenience,as well as the relatively low price.many students have neither the time nor the means to visit a phone repair servic
28、e in a store,in addition to the problem of cost.for them,campus tech repair is the desired alternative.hertz is optimistic about the future of the business.the two partners dream of expanding the range of their operation to include more students and be able to meet all hardware needs.theyve even rec
29、eived requests to repair playstations(種游戲機(jī)),in addition to their specialties of computer and smartphone repair.they believe that with the support of the university,they could become a necessary part of campus services.28.why is campus tech repair popular on campus?a.it was set up by hertz and robert
30、s.b.it meets students demands for hardware repair.c.it provides free services for students.d.it has skilled experts from the it center.29.hertz and roberts had conversation with the university in order to .a.solve the problem of community trustb.sign a release of responsibility with customersc.get r
31、id of their increased responsibilitiesd.improve their backgrounds in business30.what is paragraph 5 mainly about?a.the problems the students have to solve.b.the challenges a repair service store faces.c.the weak points a phone or a laptop owns.d.the advantages campus tech repair has.31.it can be lea
32、rnt from the last paragraph that hertz and roberts .a.expect to enlarge their businessb.wish to do the campus services on their ownc.lack confidence in the future of their businessd.have much trouble repairing playstationsdduring my travels through the mountains of greece i was only ever scared once
33、.it was dusk and as i walked alone i came across six large wolves that were feeding on the body of a dead animal.i had heard many stories about wolves as a child and it was this animal that i feared more than any other.the wolves before me were huge,at least 6 feet long and covered with thick grey f
34、ur.as i approached,the wolves left the blood-covered snow that surrounded the body and started walking towards me,one after another.they stopped about 20 meters from me and stared.the lead wolf raised his head into the air and took in a deep breath,as if he was smelling my presence.the animals looke
35、d both beautiful and terrifying,but i knew i could not show them my fear.as i drew nearer,the lead wolf raised its head once more but this time let out a loud howl(長嚎).the awful cry rang out across the silent valley.i had never heard a more frightening sound.i was almost certain it signaled death.ev
36、ery moment i expected to see the pack dash(猛沖) at me.i knew my only hope was to pretend i had no fear.i walked past the line of wolves,like a general moving among his soldiers.they howled out again.but when they saw that their war-cry did not cause me to change my direction or make me run they feare
37、d to come after me,and they let me pass and returned to the dead animal.had i turned back or tried to run away when they marched out to meet me i was certain the whole pack would have attacked me in a moment.but my show of false courage intimidated(威脅) them and kept them back.32.why didnt the wolves
38、 attack the man?a.they were no longer hungry when they saw him.b.the man was already known to the wolves.c.they were too far away to catch the man.d.the man showed no fear as he passed them by.33.in which order are the following events mentioned?a.the wolves walked towards the man.b.the man thought
39、he was about to die.c.the wolves returned to the dead animal.d.the man had heard stories about wolves.e.the man walked past the wolves.f.the lead wolf took a deep breath.a.a,d,f,b,c,eb.d,a,f,b,e,cc.a,f,d,e,b,cd.d,f,a,b,c,e34.what is the authors intention in writing this story?a.to show that mountain
40、s can be dangerous places.b.to discuss the habits of mountain wolves.c.to make people aware of the danger of wolves.d.to stress the need for courage when in danger.35.which is the best title for this story?a.in the face of fearb.my greek adventurec.my mountain travelsd.a man without fear第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題
41、2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。healthy sleep tipsbelow is some advice on how to sleep better.maintain a regular bed and wake time schedule.go to bed at the same time every night.36. try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late.as with your bedt
42、ime,try to maintain your regular wake time even on weekends.37. when its time to sleep,make sure that your environment is dark.even dim lightsespecially those from tv or computer screenscan confuse the body clock.heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows,or you can try an eye mask t
43、o cover your eyes.the temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep.a bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with sleep quality.turn off your tv.many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day.38. however,television actually stimulates the mind,rather than re
44、laxes it.39. exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed.exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundlyas long as its done at the right time.try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.consult your
45、 doctor.use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor.note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you are sleepy when you wish to be awake and alert.try these tips and record your sleep and sleep related activities in a sleep diary.40.a.exercise at the right time.b.change your sleeping
46、 position.c.keep your room dark and cool.d.choose a time when you normally feel tired.e.you may even have a television in your bedroom.f.if problems continue,discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.g.sleeping well is vital for physical,mental and emotional health.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1
47、.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。a magazine article told about a woman in rural florida who was recovering from a lengthy illness.she enjoyed sitting on her front porch in her 41 and,on this day,she watched her son 42 his car.he raised it on blocks of wood,removed the tires and
48、43 on his back underneath the vehicle. 44 there was a loud crack and the car lurched(突然傾斜) to one side,pinning the young man underneath.she 45 for her husband who ran to assist,but he couldnt 46 the car or the young man.he climbed into his own vehicle and sped away for 47 .the mother,who hadnt 48 in
49、 months,realized that her sons groans(呻吟聲) were growing 49 and she knew that it would be up to her to 50 the boy.she rose to her feet and walked on 51 legs to the car.supporting herself,she 52 the car.the car rose a few inchesjust enough to let the boy get 53 .then she collapsed.after a thorough 54
50、,she was found only to have suffered strained muscles.and the 55 doctors words were most telling:“i will always wonder,” he said,“how far she might have lifted that car if she had been 56 and strong.”weve read similar stories about persons exhibiting almost super-human 57 in times of crises.this mot
51、her,and others like her,found the strength they needed to 58 the crisis at hand.and so it is with all of us.when life 59 us down and it seems impossible to get back up,we need to find a way to do what needs to be done.we are 60 than we think.41.a.bench b.sofa c.wheelchair d.room42.a.repair b.check c
52、.clean d.admire43.a.leaned b.pressed c.fell d.slid44.a.finally b.suddenly c.actually d.immediately45.a.screamed b.waved c.complained d.signed46.a.fix b.control c.start d.move47.a.tools b.advice c.help d.information48.a.spoken b.walked c.cried d.talked49.a.lower b.louder c.farther d.closer50.a.find b
53、.drag c.comfort d.save51.a.waving b.moving c.shaking d.failing52.a.pulled b.drove c.lifted d.stopped53.a.free b.fine c.open d.active54.a.training b.recovery c.examination d.treatment55.a.patient b.doubtful c.careful d.serious56.a.well b.tall c.brave d.quick57.a.belief b.spirit c.courage d.strength58
54、.a.pass b.overlook c.face d.consider59.a.looks b.knocks c.puts d.lets60.a.cooler b.firmer c.cleverer d.stronger第卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。sometimes a thief can lose 61(much) than he gains.once in a supermarket a thief wanted to steal the money out of the till(放錢的抽屜).so he went into the shop and put a lot of 62(grocery) into his basket.63 he reached the counter to pay, he put the groceries down on the counter. the girl started to count up how much 64 (it) cost and then she 65(show) the thief the price of th
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