2021南通市中考英語試卷(含答案)

1、2021南通市中考英語試卷(含答案)南通市2021年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試試卷英語第卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1Earth is only home to everyoneLets try to make it greener world to live inAa；a Bthe；a Ca；the Dthe；the2How are the two college students getting on with their project work？Pretty well

2、of them enjoys working with the local studentsABoth BAll CEach DAny3To peoples great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquakeArefused Bremained Crequired Dreviewed4I know the city well that I dont need to use a map to get aroundAquite Bvery Cso Dsuch5Thanks for looking after me my

3、 illness，MillieDont mention itThats what friends are forAthrough Bagainst Cwith Dacross6Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next weekAcome up with Btry out for Ccarry on with Dlook around for7By taking an online spoken English course，I find much simpler to speak EnglishAthis Bthat Cit

4、 Done8Mrs Brown，how long can books from the school library ？At most two weeksAborrow Bkeep Cbe borrowed Dbe kept9It is almost half a year workers started building the underground Line 1 in NantongAwhen Bsince Cbefore Dafter10Mr Jiang isnt as busy as before because there no home robot to help himAuse

5、d to be Bmay be Cused to have Dmay have11Which team do you expect to win the 2021 World Cup？Brazil，although it was only the worlds fourth team in the last World CupAgood Bbetter CThe best Dbest12The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk AHas risen Brose Cr

6、ises DWas rising13are you handing out the leaflets for？To ask people to care more about the left-behind childrenAHow BWhy CWhat DWho14Could you tell me ？Its about how a group of super-heroes try to save humansAwhen was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownBwhen the film Avengers Assemble 3 was shownCwh

7、at story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells usDwhat story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？You even havent started doing your homework！ANo way BI quite agree CIm afraid so DNo problem二、完型填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。S

8、titch after stitch，Amy is embroidering（刺繡）her hand-made napkin“Well，Amy，how are you getting on？”cried Lizzy，whose 16 seemed to fly over her work“Not very fast，”replied quiet little AmyMeanwhile, she didnt 17 her eyes，“I have almost finished one side”“One side!”said Lizzy，with an unpleasant laugh，“Wh

9、y，we both began sewing（縫制）at the same time，and Im now at the fourth side of mine！”“I know that I am 18 ，but Ill try to be steady（穩(wěn)的），and to do my best”said the little girl，as she went on with her work“As I sew so fast，”cried Lizzy，“Im sure to have finished my napkin 19 before the bell rings for dinn

10、erIll just run for a minute to the garden，to see if the roses are out：”so，leaving her work on a chair，Lizzy 20 out of the roomAmy longed for the fresh air and the flowers，but her work must first be doneSteadily she laid down her sister came back“Ah，you slow little thing！”cried Lizzy“You will 22 get

11、up to meIll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall”O(jiān)ff went joyful little Lizzy，Amy went on with her workBefore her sister 23 the room again，the third side of her napkin was done“Had you not better finish your sewing？”said Amy“It must be near the time for 24 ”“Oh! I can fin

12、ish it in two minutes，only I want to read that storybook，which Tom told us was so funny”“What if you 25 ？”“No fear of that！”cried Lizzy，“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you！Poor Amy made no 26 ，quietly she worked onLizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her 2

13、7 ，till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up“Can it be dinner-time”she cried“Oh dear，and my napkin is not hemmed!And yours”“It is 28 finished，”said Amy，as she quietly put it away“This is much like The Hare and the Tortoise，the faster，but not the winner，”thought Lizzy，who，though proud，had enoug

14、h 29 to take a lesson：The quick，proud may have the 30 ，but the quiet，steady may do more in the end（）16. Afingers Beyes Cfeet Dbody（）17. Atouch Bopen Craise Dcover（）18. Acareful Bnervous Cunusual Dslow（）19. Along Bsoon Conly Dsuddenly（）20. Astepped Bjogged Cflew Dlooked（）21. Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfo

15、urth（）22. Anever Bsurely Calways Dfinally（）23. Atidied Bleft Ccleaned Dentered（）24. Abreakfast Blunch Cdinner Dbed（）25. Acan Bcant Cshould Dshouldnt（）26. Achoice Bdecision Cmistake Dreply（）27. Astory Brose Cwork Dsister（）28. Aeven Bjust Calmost Dhardly（）29. Asense Bfeeling Cattention Dpride（）30. Ach

16、ange Bprogress Cstart Dluck三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADo you know five of the smallest countries of the world are in Europe? Theyrecommonly know as the microstatesAndorraIts in the Mount Pyrenees，which separates France and SpainIt is about 470squar

17、e kilometers and has a population of about 70, 000While Andorrans make uponly about one-third of the population，almost half are Spanish and the rest arePortuguese and FrenchThe official language is CatalanLiechtensteinIt is a principalityIts area of 160 square kilometers is home to 33,000 people who

18、 speak mostly GermanThere is great skiing hereSan MarinoAs one of the worlds oldest republics，it covers an area of 61 square kilometersIt has a population of about 28,000 and they speak Italian thereTourism is the main industry，but banking，clothing，wine，and cheese are also important to the countryMo

19、nacoIt is located（位于）on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France，not far from the Italian borderIt has a population of 32,000 and is only 2 square kilometers！It is the worlds most densely（密集的）populated country！Many wealthy people choose to live hereMost of them are French or ItalianVatican Ci

20、tyKnown as Roman Catholic Church，V atican City is the worlds smallest country，measuring only 0. 44 square kilometersSurprisingly，it is located in Rome，the capital city of ItalyAlthough it is home to only 890 citizens，3,000 people from Rome work here every dayMillions of tourists visit each year to s

21、ee its buildings and famous artwork31How many Spanish are in Andorra？AAbout 70,000BAbout 23,000CAbout 35,000DAbout 12,00032Which country does the number in the picture refer（指）to？AAndorraBLiechtensteinCSan MarinoDMonaco33Which of the following is true according to the passage？ASkiing is very popular

22、 in LiechtensteinBBanking is the main industry of San MarinoCLiechtenstein has fewer people than San MarinoDVatican City，the capital city of Italy, is in RomeBA TV program“National Treasure”has become a huge hit since last December. It is anothercultural TV program on CCTV that has ever had wonderfu

23、l successes in China，alter the“ChineseCharacter Dictation Competition”in 2013，the“Chinese Idiom Competition”in 2014the“ChineseRiddle Competition”in 2021，and the“Chinese Poetry Competition”in 2021The TV program has ten episodes（集）Across them，a total of 27 national treasures from nine major Chinese mu

24、seums were presentedThe program brings these relics （古物）to life and displays their unique beauty through different artistic methods. The opening episode showed three of Chinas finest cultural treasures from the Palace Museum in BeijingFamous actors Li Chen，Wang Kai and Tony Leung played the“national

25、 treasure guardians”of each itemThey told not only the mysteries behind the treasures but also their own stories about themLi Chen plays Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty，and tells the history of a precious painting“A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains”by Wang Ximeng from the Song DynastyWang Kai，ac

26、ting as Emperor Qianlong（17111799）of the Qing Dynasty（16441911），presented the historical background of“Large Vase with Variegated Glazes”The vase has 17 kinds of glaze（釉）and 12 paintings，and had to be re-fired several times in its productionDuring the rule of Qianlong，Chinas porcelain（制瓷的）techniques

27、 were the finest in the worldHong Kong actor Tony Leung is the national treasure guardian of the 23-hundred-year-old stone drum and plays Sima Guang（1019-1086）from the Northern Song DynastySima Guang and his father Sima Chi worked hard to find the real stone drums and protected them in the past“As a

28、 culture show，National Treasureaims to bring history to lifeWe want our viewers to feel that the cultural relics are like people and that they have their own personalities and lives，”said Yu Lei，producer of the program，“peoples interest in culture as well as the tradition and workmanship of the Chin

29、ese nation has become a trend（潮流）This has encouraged us to betterpromote（弘揚(yáng)）our fine cultureWe hope through the program，more and more people will go into museums to enjoy the beauty of relics”34What type of TV show is National Treasure？AA culture showBA travel showCA music showDA chat show35What did

30、 Sima Guang do for protecting national treasures？AHe told the mysteries behind the national treasuresBHe painted“A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains”CHe re-fired“Large Vase with Variegated Glazes”several timesDHe found and protected the real stone drums with his father36What can you learn from the pa

31、ssage？AThe“Chinese Poetry Competition”became nationwide popular in 2013BThe Palace Museum presented three treasures from the Song DynastyCChinas porcelain techniques were the finest in the world in the 17th centuryDNine major museums presented 27 national treasures in ten episodes37The purpose of th

32、e TV program“National Treasure”is to better promote Chinese fine culturetell viewers the relics dont have livesinvite its viewers to play the roles of the guardiansencourage more people to enjoy relics in museumsABCDCDont Let Anxiety Hold You Back from Living Your DreamsAnxiety is the state of feeli

33、ng nervous，worried or fearfulWhen youre anxious，you may feel something bad is going to happenWhen you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you dont know，do you feel butterflies in your stomach？Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things l

34、ike joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization? If these happen，it shows that you are probably anxious，and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreamsActually，anxiety feeds on avoidance and makes you less confident，while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go downB

35、ut where do you begin？These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety，rather than letting it master you Dont wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety wont go down on its ownHowever，when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have，you will bu

36、ild self-efficacy（自我效能）little by littleyou begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when youre feeling anxious Set a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have different personalities and preferencesWe dont all want to be lawyers，have hundreds of friends，or

37、 run marathonsWhatever you want，just figure out what is the simplest thing you can do to get startedSet your goal specifically，for example，“walk for 20 minutes three times next week”You cant climb a mountain all at once and youre more likely to achieve your goal withinside motivation（動機(jī)）than when yo

38、ure Just trying to please others Trust the process（過程）Faith（信仰）is the first step to take actionEven if you dont have faith to begin with，faith will come if you just take that first stepThe more you take action，the more likely you are to have some successes and begin to trust the process，I often star

39、t writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I m going to writeNow Ive understood that if I share messages with my readers sincerely，then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly 38When you“feel butterflies in your stomach”，you may feel Asuccessful Bhumorous Clonely Dfearfu

40、l39Which situation shows that you may feel anxious？AGettig into a group situation with your friendsBMaking an excuse for not doing a risky activityCBeing willing to work as a community volunteerDFeeling confident to join the school hiking club40From the passage we know that AAvoidance makes anxiety

41、stronger and strongerBAnxiety can help you build self-efficacy graduallyCYou should achieve your goal by pleasing othersDFaith wont come even if you begin to take action41What is the fourth suggestion probably about？AAnxicty will prevent you from living your dreamBAnxiety will make you worry about b

42、ad situationCYou should cheer for yourself to control anxietyDYou should set a meaningful goal to get startedD“Will you come with us，Susan？”cried several girls“We are going to the woods，do come，too”“I should like to go with you，”replied Susan，“but I cant finish the task Grandmother set me to do”“How

43、 boring it must be to stay at home to work on a holiday！”said one of them，shaking her head“Susans grandmother is too strict”At this，Susan lowered her head，wiped away a tear，and thought of the pleasant afternoon the girls would spend gathering wild flowersSoon she said to herself，“What harm can there

44、 be in moving the mark Grandmother put？The woods must be beautiful today，and how I should like to be there！”“Grandmother，”said she，a few minutes afterwards，“Im ready now”“What，so soon，Susan？”Her grandmother took the work，and looked at it very closely“True，Susan，”said she，“true，I have counted it，and，

45、as youve never deceived（欺騙）me，you may go and enjoy yourself”Susans face turned red，and she did not say“thank you”As she left，she walked slowly away，not singing as usual“Why，here is Susan！”the girls cried“But what is the matter? Why have you left your dear grandmother？”they jokingly added“its nothing

46、”As Susan replied，she felt she was trying to deceive herselfWhen the girl had reached an open space，they ran about enjoying themselves except SusanSitting on the grass，how she wished she were at home confessing（承認(rèn)）her faultAfter a while Rose cried out，“Lets make a crown of violets，and put it on the

47、head of the best girl here”“It will be easy enough to make the crownbut not so easy to decide who is to wear it，”said Julia“Why，Susan is to wear it，of course，”said Rose，“is she not said to be the best girl in school and the most obedient（順從的）at home？”“Yes，yes，the crown shall be for Susan，”cried the

48、other girls“Now，Susan，”said Rose，“put it on in a very careful way，for you are to be our queenThe crown was placed on Susans headBut in a moment，she snatched it off，threw it on the ground and said，“No crown for me；I do not deserve（值得）it”The girls looked at her with surprise“I have deceived my grandmo

49、ther，”said she，while tears flowed down her cheeks“Do you think that bad？”asked one of the girls“Im sur e it is and I have been miserable all the time I have been here”Susan ran home，as soon as she saw Grandmother，she cried，“（）Grandmother！I should be punished，for I moved the markDo forgive me；I am ve

50、ry sorry and unhappy”“Susan，”said her grandmother，“I knew it all the time，but I let you go ou，hoping that you can realize your faultI am so glad that you have confessed your fault”“Now ！”was the quick reply ，and Susans grandmother kissed her forehead 42Which is the correct order of the things below

51、？a The girls made a crown of violets in the woods b Susan said sorry to Grandmother for her fault c Susans grandmother set her to do the work d The girls invited Susan to play in the woods e Susan threw the violet crown on the ground A c-d-a-e-bB c-b-d-a-eC d-b-a-e-cD a-e-c-d-b43According to the pas

52、sage ，we can see Susans grandmother A was always very strict with SusanB didnt know Susan was lying at firstC could think about Susan s feelingsD still didnt forgive Susan the end44The meaning of the underlined word “miserable ”is close to A surprisedB excitedC regretfulD cheerful45Which can be the

53、best title for this passage ？A A pleasant afternoon tripB No crown for meC A kind-hearted grandmotherD A deserving crown for me第卷（非選擇題 共60分）第卷共36小題，請將答案按要求寫在答題卡上。四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A 請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46In Western culture ，“Black （星期五）”sometimes represents an unlucky day 47How

54、 calm and brave the command （飛行員）was to fly the plane back safely in such a dangerous situation ！48We don t （be not sure if something is true ）the great achievements China has made in the past 40 years 49The Chens have moved into a new flat ，leaving their old house （having nobody inside ）50Spud Web

55、s success proves that one can hardly realize his dream hard work B 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。 51Twoare needed by this world-famous international company 52The taxi driver found a foreign passport and returned it to him at once 53You can have a bird s-eye view of the whole city on a day on the

56、 mountain top 54Mr Wu ，I cant understand the ancient poem Could you explain it to me ？55Though people often say is gold ，its better for students to be active in class C 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。56Listen ！How heavily the rain against the car windows ！57Emily，dont feed tigers and lions in the zooI you many times58The police have found out that the suspects fingerprints those left at the scene59What is Su Nings job？Shes a managerBut she once as an accountant in a big company for 5 years60Why didnt you hear me when I called