2013高考英語(yǔ)（閱讀理解）倒計(jì)時(shí)沖刺50天（13）及答案

1、祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績(jī) 2013高考英語(yǔ)（閱讀理解）倒計(jì)時(shí)沖刺50天（13）及答案閱讀理解-【詞義猜測(cè)題】易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)(2012北京高考，b篇)peanuts to thisproudly reading my words,i glanced around the room，only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes。confused，i glanced toward my stonefaced teacher.having no choice，i slowly rais

2、ed the report i had slaved over，hoping to hide myself.“what could be causing everyone to act this way？”quickly，i flashed back to the day miss lancelot gave me the task。this was the first real task i received in my new school.it seemed simple：go on the internet and find information about a man named

3、george washington。since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country，i had never heard of that name before.as i searched the name of this fellow,it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! one invented hundreds of uses for

4、 peanuts，while the other led some sort of army across america.i stared at the screen，wondering which one my teacher meant.i called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice：flip (擲） a coin。heads the commander,and tails - the peanut guy.ah! tails，my report would be about the great man who invented

5、peanut butter，george washington carver。peanutweeks later，standing before this unfriendly mass，i was totally lost.oh well，i lowered the paper and sat down at my desk，burning to find out what i had done wrong.as a classmate began his report,it all became clear,“my report is on george washington，the ma

6、n who started the american revolution.” the whole world became quiet！ how could i know that she meant that george washington?obviously，my grade was awful。heartbroken but fearless，i decided to turn this around.i talked to miss lancelot，but she insisted：no redos; no new grade。i felt that the punishmen

7、t was not justified，and i believed i deserved a second chance。consequently，i threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year。ten months later，that chance unfolded as i found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather，now having an entirely different conversation。

8、i smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade。justice is sweet!62the underlined word “burning” in para.3 probably means _.aannoyedbashamed creadydeager【錯(cuò)混透析】d詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容不難看出，我當(dāng)時(shí)有點(diǎn)茫然不知所措，靜靜地坐在位子上,急

9、于想知道我究竟錯(cuò)在哪里，結(jié)果有一位同學(xué)給出了答案。故此處burning意為“急切的”，故d項(xiàng)正確。*結(jié)束閱讀理解【解題指導(dǎo)】【 詞義猜測(cè)題】常見錯(cuò)誤類型:(1)望文生義.僅僅理解了單詞或短語(yǔ)的字面意義，而忽略了其真實(shí)的內(nèi)在意義。（2）缺乏依據(jù)。忽視畫線詞語(yǔ)所處的特定語(yǔ)境和上下文的信息提示。*結(jié)束many famous painters worked in antwerp during the citys period of greatest power but peter paul rubens is undoubtedly the most famous one of them。 known

10、 as rubens house, the palacelike residence（大宅） and studio where rubens worked and lived from 1616 until his death in 1640 is now one of antwerps most visited museums。almost all of the works rubens and his students created in the rubens house have been dispersed （分散） over major museums across the who

11、le world， but there is still an impressive collection well worth the visit。 besides paintings form the master himself you will find other works of art and furniture of the 17th century as well as paintings from his students， including works by jacob jordaens and anthony van dyck。the rubens house was

12、 not only a studio but also a meeting place for the rich and famous. his clients（委托人) included wealthy merchants， diplomats， and there were also many noblemen who often visited his studio to see how work progressed。 the rubens house even had a special viewing area which allowed visitors to see the a

13、rtists at work。ruben bought the house at the beginning of the 17th century after his eight-year-long stay in italy。 influenced by italian architecture， he rebuilt the building into an italianstyled palace with a beautiful garden and moved in the house in1616.after his death the building was sold. ne

14、w owners modified the building greatly and by 1937, when the building was purchased by the city of antwerp, it hardly resembled the original structure.the impressive entrance hall, which connected the studio and the residence， is one of the few parts that survived. other parts have been carefully re

15、stored and reconstructed after original plans and paintings of the house.21 as a museum， the rubens house is popular because _。a. it lies in the famous city of antwerpb. it holds all the works by rubens and his studentsc。 there are many people who enjoy visiting itd。 rubens， a great artist, lived an

16、d worked there22 we can learn from the third paragraph that _. a。 the rubens house was popular with upperclass peopleb. the rubens house was the best studio in its timec。 rubenss students included noblemen and diplomatsd。 people were not allowed to view the artists working23 what can be inferred fro

17、m the text?a. thanks to its great painters, antwerp became a rich city。b。 ruben possibly showed strong interest in italian buildings。c. antwerp must be a historical city in italy.d。 the rubens house was completely rebuilt before 1937。24 which of the following is true， according to the text？a。 rubens

18、 created his works by working with his students。b. a beautiful garden was added to the rubens house by new owners.c. the rubens house is decorated with furniture of the 17th century。d. todays rubens house looks like its original structure. 參考答案 7275 dabd*結(jié)束a holiday jet pilot （飛行員） said that he woul

19、d land and call the police after a woman refused to stop smokinghe warned maureen harkavy， “put that cigarette out, or ill land the plane and have you arrested”maureen, 47， was so shocked she wrote to the airlines chairmanbut his reply was even ruder“you seem to think you have a god-given right to p

20、ollute your neighbors atmosphere,” wrote john ferriday of paramount airways（a）said maureen， “i only found out about it when i was checking inim a nervous flyer so i lit a cigarette during the flighta stewardess (空姐） asked me to put it out， but i said i wanted to carry on as there was no rule against

21、 smoking on the plane” she was just finishing her cigarette when the pilot arrived（b） “ive never seen such an unpleasant letter she said, “i dont think ill ever fly again” but there was a funny sidemaureen explained， “we were offered dutyfree （免稅) cigarette from the stewardess on the plane！”（c) mrfe

22、rriday went on: “believe me， you haventespecially when you travel on my planes”maureen and her husband michael were moved to paramount flight just before they left portugalbut they were not told of the companys no smoking policy（d) “he was loud and rude,” said maureen“he said if i lit another cigarette he would land the plane at bordeaux and hand me to the french police”later， from her home in mosely， birmingham, maureen wrote to the company and received the rude reply68the second half of the story has been in wrong order(parts a-d） choose the rearranged order which you think is rightaa,