Vocabulary10每題1分,共10題).

1、國(guó)立彰化師範(fàn)大學(xué)九十三學(xué)年度碩士班招生考試試題科目：英文（含作文與翻譯）第1頁(yè)，共6頁(yè)系所：英語(yǔ)學(xué)系請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鸢讣埳献鞔鹕買(mǎi). Vocabulary： 10% （每題 1 分，共 10 題）1. The mayor of New Zealand s largest city hasAsian immigrantSfifthy habitssuch as spitting on sidewalks, a news report said.A. chasedB. chargedC. chastisedD. chagri n2. After Waterloo, Napole on wasto the i

2、sla nd of Saint Hele na.A. en trustedB. exiledC. en suredD. embedded3. One must not be an xious aboutsuccess or failure but thi nk only about what it isn ecessary to do at the prese nt mome nt.A. ultimateB. n ecessaryC. discorda ntD. congenial4. After living a life of reckless abandon, the young man

3、 changed his style of life in an attempttohimself.A. condescendB. perplexC. trampleD. redeem5. There was con siderableof opi nion among the professors on the con troversialissue.A. pervasiveB. diverge neeC. aggravati onD. avidity系所：英語(yǔ)學(xué)系科目：英文（含作文與翻譯）6.Think globally, act locally ” has become environm

4、entalists.A.memoB.closureC.mottoD.in scripti on7.It is toward an elucidation of those metaphors, and a liberation from them, that I dedicate thisin quiry.A.con siderati onB.expla nati onC.embodime ntD.explorati on8.He bega n to feel, as he had felt as a boy, the deep inarticulate hatred he had for t

5、he wholecity.A.broke nB.outrageousC.roari ngD.un expressed9.Reflecting on how things are now, I began to feel not just old, but outright archaic.A.conten dedB.bohemia nC.roma nticD.an tiquated10. When pressed, liberal-arts defenders speak instead about something more encompassing andmore elusive.A.i

6、n clusiveB.creativeC.gratify ingD.criticalII.Cloze test 10% （每題 1 分，共 10 題）The conviction1the meanings of literary texts are always mediated by thecritical le nses2they are viewed, and that n either literature nor criticism can sta nd請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鸢讣埳献鞔鹕俚?頁(yè)，共6頁(yè)科目：英文（含作文與翻譯）第3頁(yè)，共6頁(yè)系所：英語(yǔ)學(xué)系請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鸢讣埳献鞔鹕賔ree of ideolo

7、gy and con troversy,3con temporary critics to become morereflexive 4their own procedures and assumptio ns. . . . 5, however, themost prominent theories since the 1960s have sought not to6and rati on alizeexist ing professi onal procedures and assumpti ons but7or “ dec on structthem. Atthe least, the

8、8of new critical discourses and methodologies bespeaks asituatio n9the defi niti on of professi on al literary study like the defi niti on of ourn atio nal literature has become a con tested10.-from The Cambridge History of American Literature, Vol. 8, p. 277.1.A.ofB. forC. thatD.with2.A.on whatB. t

9、hrough whichC. thatD.whe n3.A.has forcedB. is forci ngC. forceD.was forced4.A.onB. aboutC. toD.in5. A. Differing in the theorizing of the 1940s and 1950sB. Unlike the theorizing of the 1940s and 1950sC. For it differs in the theorizing of the 1940s and 1950sD. Doi ng differe ntly in the theorizi ng

10、of the 1940s and 1950s6. A. con siderB. con cludeC. joi nD.con solidate7. A. to challe ngeB. demythifyC. to exte ndD.alter8. A. processB. defi niti onC. proliferati onD.predecessor9. A. whichB. i n whichC. whe nD.in that10. A. premiseB. courseC. resultD.issueIII. Reading comprehension 20% （每題 2 分，共

11、10 題）Mary Church Terrell was born in 1863, the year in which Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation to free the slaves. Ms. Terrell was the daughter of an ex-slave who had gone on to achieve wealth, and she spent her life in the fight for equality. She became an author, a speaker, and an activ

12、ist, living in segregated Washington, D. C.In 1895, Mary Terrell became a Washi ngto n, D.C., School Board member. In 1896 she was a charter member of the Nati onal Associati on for the Adva nceme nt of Colored Wome n. In 1890 she joined the year-old Nati onal Associati on for the Adva nceme nt of C

13、olored People. She orga ni zed and led Washi ngton campaig ns for womenrights and the fight to系所：英語(yǔ)學(xué)系科目：英文（含作文與翻譯）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鸢讣埳献鞔鹕俚?頁(yè)，共6頁(yè)in tegrate Wash ington restaura nts and orga ni zed Delta Sigma Theta Sorority in 1913.She was often sent as the U.S. delegate to international conferences. At the Intern

14、ational Council of Wome n at Berl in, she asto un ded her audie nee by giving her speech in Germa n, En glish, and Fren ch. In 1953, at the age of eighty-nine, Mary Terrell lost a court case that found that segregatio n was valid. In 1954 she died in Ann apolis, but not un til a few mon ths after th

15、e Supreme Courts decision making discrimination by race illegal.1. In which of the following activities or organizations Mary Terrell was not an active member/participa nt?A. Natio nal Associati on for the Adva nceme nt of Colored Wome nB. Intern ati onal Council of Wome nC. Un ited Nati ons Trustee

16、shipD. Delta Sigma Theta Sorority2. We can infer from this passage that.A. Mary Terrell grew up in a poor black family.B. Mary Terrell did not see the law aga inst race discrim in ati on passed in her life.C. Mary Terrell ran a restaura nt in segregated Wash ington, D. C.D. Mary Terrell assisted Lin

17、 col n to sig n the Eman cipati on Proclamati on.3. It is probably true that Mary Terrell is the founding member of.A. Natio nal Associati on for the Adva nceme nt of Colored People.B. Washi ngto n, D.C. School BoardC. Natio nal Associati on for the Adva nceme nt of Colored Wome nD. Intern ati onal

18、Coun cil of Wome n4. As used in this passage, the wordsto un dedmea ns.A.amazedB.in sultedC.capturedD.depressed5. As used in this passage, the wordalid mea nsA.desiredB.effectiveC.trueD.legally sound科目：英文（含作文與翻譯）第5頁(yè)，共6頁(yè)系所：英語(yǔ)學(xué)系請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鸢讣埳献鞔鹕貯 courtship system is essentially a marriage market, although dif

19、ferent systems vary accordi ng to how much choice they permit the in dividual. The Un ited States probably allows more in dividual freedom of choice tha n any other society. A pare nt who attempts to in terfere in the choice of a son or daughter is considered meddlesome and is more likely to alienat

20、e than persuade the young lover. In our predominantly urban and anonymous society, young people often equipped with automobiles have an exceptional degree of privacy in their court ing.The practice of dating enables young people to find out about one another, to improve their own interpersonal skill

21、s in the market, to engage in sexual experimentation if they so wish, and fin ally to select a marriage part ner. The metaphor of themarket” may seem a little unroman tic, but in fact the participa nts do attempt to “ell” their assets physical appeara nee, pers onal charms, tale nts and in terests,

22、and career prospects.6. Which of the following statements about dating in the United States ialse?A. It promotes the developme nt of in terpers onal skills.B. It affords much freedom in the choice of a mate.C. It allows much privacy duri ng courtship.D. It gives little cha nee for sexual experime nt

23、ati on.7. What in the followi ng is not a factor that con tributes to the privacy in court ing?A. People tend to hide their ide ntities.B. The society is urba n.C. Young people use cars.D. Young people prefer to con ceal their tale nts.8. A meddlesome pare nt is probably.A. persuasive.B. humiliat in

24、g.C. in trusive.D. in com muni cable.9. A metaphor is.A. an unroman tic word usage.B. a comparis on or an alogy.C. a place for mate select ion.D. a market, store, or shop.系所：英語(yǔ)學(xué)系科目：英文（含作文與翻譯）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鸢讣埳献鞔鹕俚?頁(yè)，共6頁(yè)10. To alienate is to make.A. obedie nt.B. con fused.C. appreciative.D. unfrien dly.IV Transl

25、ation: (30%)1. Tran slate into Chin ese:The con texts in which the Ian guage is prese nted in these adaptati ons of the direct method are gen erally culturally based and orie nted toward everyday vocabulary and basic survival situations. There does not seem to be, however, any real priority given to functional skills developme nt bey ond the questi on-an swer type of excha nge,