山東省德州市2019年中考英語試題

1、德州市二0一九年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng): 1. 本試題共六個(gè)大題, 分選擇題和非選擇題兩種類型; 選擇題計(jì)80分, 非選擇題計(jì)70分; 試卷總分150分, 考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2. 考生應(yīng)將答案全部答在答題卡上, 注意事項(xiàng)請(qǐng)參照答題卡要求?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后, 試題和答題卡將一并收回。一、聽力測(cè)試(共25小題; 120小題, 每小題1分; 2125小題, 每小題2分; 總計(jì)30分; 每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間)(一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子, 每個(gè)句子聽兩遍, 然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。(5分)1. A. Thank you. B. Good night. C. J

2、ust kidding. 2. A. Be active. B. Open your eyes. C. OK. I will speak slowly. 3. A. An engineer. B. You bet. C. Nothing. 4. A. Nice idea. B. Here it is. C. I will miss you. 5. A. Not far from here. B. About 10 stops. C. At the third crossing. (二)錄音中有三個(gè)句子, 每個(gè)句子對(duì)應(yīng)一幅圖片, 每個(gè)句子聽兩遍, 然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。(3分)6. 7

3、. 8. (三)錄音中有五組對(duì)話, 聽對(duì)話兩遍后, 從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(5分) 9. Which method does Jack prefer? A. Learning on his own. B. Working in a group. C. Studying with teachershelp. 10. What is the girls grandpa like? A. Humorous. B. Brave. C. Strict. 11. Whats the matter with the womans daughter? A. She has a he

4、adache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 12. Where does this conversation probably happen? A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 13. How does the woman encourage her children to read? A. She gives them prizes. B. She reads along with them. C. She lets them read by t

5、hemselves. (四)錄音中有一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話, 聽對(duì)話兩遍后, 從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(4分)14. Why does the boy always get good marks? A. He is just lucky. B. He knows how to study. C. Others help him. 15. How many things does the boy always do? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What kind of place does the boy always study in? A.

6、A noisy place. B. A crowded place. C. A quiet place. 17. How long does the boy study before a break? A. Sixty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes. (五)錄音中有三小段獨(dú)白, 聽獨(dú)白兩遍后, 根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容, 將信息配對(duì)。(3分)18. Jane A. graduate from school and say goodbye to each other19. Mark B. win the basketball match with

7、 teammates and score over 100 points20. Julia C. be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful(六)聽力填表(共5小題; 錄音播放前, 你有20秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間)(10分)錄音中有一篇短文, 是School Magazine對(duì)外籍大學(xué)生Dan的采訪錄音。Dan從三個(gè)方面對(duì)自己進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單介紹。聽短文兩遍后, 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示, 記錄Dan的相關(guān)信息, 完成表格(每空一詞)。Interview about DanSchool lifeGet up

8、at 5 oclock and go to the(21) Swim from 6 oclock to (22) oclockGo to the gym or go(23) to relaxOutdoor activitiesMake many(24) who have the same interestPersonal hobbiesNot mean (25) reading onlyHelp to know the world and understand real life二、閱讀理解(共20小題, 每小題2. 5分, 計(jì)50分)閱讀下列短文, 然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提

9、問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AIn many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(熱帶)places near the Earths equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a wet seas

10、on and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in sprin

11、g. Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger. Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During

12、autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes. Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some a

13、nimals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation. 26. There are seasons on Greenland(格陵蘭島)at the North Pole. A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one27. Many animals in spring. A. have babiesB. change colorC. collect foodD. stop growing28. Fruit grows faster on trees and pla

14、nts in . A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter29. The meaning of the underlined word“ hibernation” is in Chinese. A. 遷徙B. 寒冷C. 儲(chǔ)藏D. 冬眠30. start when the day and night are the same length. A. Spring and summerB. Summer and autumnC. Autumn and winterD. Spring and autumnB31. According to the passage, TI

15、ME for Kids will have its birthday. A. 96thB. 100thC. 23rdD. 25th32. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition? A. Take part in the program. B. Interview political leaders. C. Choose 10 best students. D. Report for their magazines. 33. How long will the next group of reporters work w

16、ith TFK? A. Half a year. B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years. 34. Andrea Delbanco is . A. a reader B. an editor C. a reporter D. a student35. You can find the passage in . A. a websiteB. a book C. a novelD. a diary CI was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tal

17、l. For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent(彎曲)my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasnt looking forward to entering the ninth grade. My grandfather didnt laugh at me. Instead, wh

18、enever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me Stand straight and tall, Alisa. I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life. My grandfather grew up in war-torn(戰(zhàn)亂的)Europe. “St

19、and straight, stand tall” meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldnt I? Stand straight, stand tall, ” he often reminded(提醒)himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very ne

20、rvous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language. “Stand straight, stand tall, ”he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfathers unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life. “Stand straigh

21、t, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am. And I do. 36. Alisa often bent her body because . A. she lived a hard life B. she was much taller than other girls C. she always stood at the back of the line D. she didnt want t

22、o enter the 9th grade37. What did Alisas grandfather do with her trouble? A. He laughed at her. B. He asked her to bend her body. C. He told her to stand straight and tall. D. He advised her to stay away from her friends. 38. Alisas grandfathers experiences . A. made her feel unsafe B. taught her to

23、 accept herself C. changed her attitude(態(tài)度)to her grandfather D. told her his success completely depended on friends39. “Stand straight, stand tall” means in the passage. A. making yourself look tall B. taking care of yourself C. being proud of yourself D. reminding yourself40. Whats the best title

24、for this passage? A. Stand straight, stand tall B. My grandfathers life stories C. My colorful experiences D. The help of a friendDWhen Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(學(xué)者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces werent allowed to visit. But a century later, when the Peoples

25、Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年紀(jì)念)in October, the 599-year-old palace complex(宮殿群)becomes the worlds busiest museum. Open to the public In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the p

26、ublic could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85%in 2025. Embracing(擁抱)the world“It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history, Christopher Allen from Britain said. “I begin to love its history and culture. ”The For

27、bidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3. 5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的)exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化現(xiàn)象)everywhere it goes. Attracting the youth On the Palace Museums online sto

28、re on Taobao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular. Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the “Kangxi Emperors Favourite Chocolate, the most popular drink, always has people lining up(排隊(duì))to get a taste

29、. As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午門). “I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum, she said. 41. The current situation(現(xiàn)狀)of the Forbidden City is that . A. it has become

30、the worlds busiest museum B. most palaces are still not allowed to visit C. it is closed to all the world except local people D. it is not open because there are too many exhibits(展品)42. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for years. A. 70B. 94C. 100D. 59943. Which is NOT the reason that t

31、he Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad? A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history. B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest. D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural pheno

32、menon everywhere it goes. 44. According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through .a. the online store on Taobao b. offline stores c. history booksd. popular TV shows A. a, b, dB. a, b, c C. b, c, d D. a, c, d45. Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A. The Pala

33、ce Museum becomes world famous in a short period. B. Visitors can leave their footprints(腳印)in each area of the museum. C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids. D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all

34、 around the world. 三、短文還原(共5空, 每空2分, 計(jì)10分)閱讀短文, 從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中, 使短文通順完整、銜接自然。The Inside of the WorldThe Inside of the World When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, “Jane, whats under the street? ”

35、“Oh, just dirt(塵土), ”she replied. “And what is under the dirt? ”“Oh, more dirt, ”she replied. (46) . So I asked again, “Well, whats under that? “Oh, nothing-I dont know-why are you always asking so many questions? she asked. I knew there must be something under that. (47) . I also heard that Chinese

36、 lived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true. (48) , down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(鐵鍬), I started a hole in the back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No

37、one knew what I was doing. (49) Then one evening my father asked, “Whats that hole in the back yard? ”(50) He didnt laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig. I hadnt dug through the world, but I did know how far it was. A. I knew my secret was out B. I wasnt satis

38、fied with her answer C. And I just wanted to know what it was D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world四、綜合填空(共20空, 每空1. 5分, 計(jì)30分)A閱讀下面的短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

39、容, 從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞, 必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化, 填入空白處, 每空一詞。many, two, it, zoo, because, what, only, China, besides, national, historyWith its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious(珍貴的)animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the(51) treasure. (52) name is Panda. The na

40、me of“Pandanow refers to(指的是)the giant panda. In China, (53) the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists. As the most famous animal of(54) , the giant panda appears in the logo(標(biāo)志)of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature(WWF). It also has(55) chances th

41、an other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物)of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda. The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese(56) records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national

42、 gifts to Japan. The(57) bearswere giant pandas. One female panda usually has(58) one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, youd better go to Chengdu. Why? (59) the main breeding(繁育)centers were built around this area. Certainly some city(60) also ha

43、ve giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc. The giant pandas are so lovely creatures(生物). More and more people become fans of them. B閱讀下面的短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)動(dòng)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞, 必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化(可添加助動(dòng)詞或者情態(tài)動(dòng)詞), 填入空白處。attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, askParents

44、are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents. Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They(61) little about home educatio

45、n and thus make mistakes. ”Because of this situation, parents schools are badly needed. “I(62) to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, ”said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided to do it when I(63) the question Do you really know your child?”O(jiān)ne

46、pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he(64) his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻將)at night while he(65) . The noise always(66) him up. “Its the fathers fault not to educate his son himself, ”is an old

47、 saying. “But, its also the fathers fault if he(67) his son a bad example, said Zhen Yan. A parent said, “I(68) in the parents school for one year. After(69) the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. ”Do you think your parents know how(70) you properly? Do you want the

48、m to enter parents schools? 五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題, 每小題2分, 計(jì)10分)閱讀短文, 根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good. How can you do it? Helping through charities(慈善團(tuán)體)is a good idea. Charities are organizations(組織)that help others. Septe

49、mber 5 is the International Day of Charity. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. Volunteering Volunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an

50、animal shelter(收容所)cleaning up a parkhelping some children. (73)You can teach the children without life skills how to take care of themselves. Fundraising Fundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing spon

51、sored(有贊助的)activities. For example, families and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. Donating Donating is to give your things to a charity to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old boo

52、ks to a library. So, what can you do to help others? 71. Why is it a great thing to help others? (at least one) 72. Which day is the International Day of Charity? 73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 74. Mary makes some money by drawing pictures. She gives the money to a charity. It i

53、s a way of . (填寫序號(hào)A或B或C)A. volunteeringB. fundraisingC. donating75. Give a proper title to the passage. 六、書面表達(dá)(共1題, 計(jì)20分)假如你是某市第三中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生, 你的學(xué)校正在參加全市文明校園的評(píng)選。以下內(nèi)容是學(xué)校根據(jù)山東省中小學(xué)文明校園評(píng)比細(xì)則列舉的部分信息。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容, 寫一篇短文, 向社會(huì)宣傳自己的學(xué)校, 并談?wù)勀隳転閯?chuàng)建文明校園所做的至少一件事, 為母校評(píng)選文明校園盡一份力。1. Teachers team(師資)experienced teachershelp us

54、make progressfriendly headteachersgrow as a person2. School facilities(設(shè)施)a big libraryread books to learn morea playgrounddo sportssome science labsfind something new3. School environment(環(huán)境)different kinds of trees and flowersbe clean and beautifulsafety education classesprotect ourselves4. ?要求: 1. 語言通順, 要點(diǎn)齊全, 意思連貫, 條理清楚, 書寫規(guī)范; 2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱; 3. 80100詞, 文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Im from No. 3 Middle School. My school is making its effort to be a civilized school. Let me introduce it. There are many experienced teachers in my school. They help