高三人教版英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)精品教學(xué)案 必修3Unit1　Festivalsaroundtheworld（ 高考）

1、必修3units 12三、學(xué)生一日活動(dòng)(圖畫類)step 千里之行， 始于足下。a journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!這里的佳句背誦是為了step 的滿分作文句型提煉與拓展1.從這組圖可以看出， 在我國交通事故非常嚴(yán)重。the group of pictures show us that traffic accidents are very serious in our country.2當(dāng)他看到那位老人時(shí)， 突然有了一個(gè)好主意。when he caught sight of the old man, a good

2、 idea occurred to him.3突然， 他想在起程之前， 要先看一下這座城市的美景。suddenly, he thought of seeing the beautiful views of the city before setting out.4你一旦到達(dá)張家界， 就會(huì)被那里美麗的山巒所吸引。 once you got to zhangjiajie, you would be attracted by the beautiful mountains.5他們沿著海灘漫步， 遲遲不愿意離開大海。when walking along the beaches, they couldn

3、t tear themselves away from the sea.1.the group of pictures show us that .這組圖畫表明as is shown in the pictures .正如圖畫所示according to the pictures .正如圖畫所示as we can see in the pictures .從圖畫可知 2a good idea suddenly occurred to sb./a good idea suddenly hit sb./he suddenly hit on/upon a good idea./a good idea

4、 suddenly struck him./he suddenly thought out a good idea./a good idea suddenly flashed across his mind.某人突然想起了一個(gè)好主意。3suddenly/all of a sudden 突然think of doing sth.before doing sth.做某事之前想起要干某事4once .，sb.would be attracted by .一旦，某人就會(huì)被吸引。5when doing sth.，they couldnt tear themselves away from .做某事時(shí)，他

5、們不情愿離開趁熱打鐵，佳句活用對(duì)照修改， 再次背誦1.從圖畫中我們可以看出上周日他發(fā)生的事情。_2他八點(diǎn)起床時(shí)， 腦海里突然有了個(gè)計(jì)劃。_3突然， 他想在離開前要瀏覽一下郵件。_4他一旦上線， 就被最新消息吸引了。_5當(dāng)讀到關(guān)于他最喜歡的籃球隊(duì)的報(bào)道時(shí)， 他無論如何也沒法離開電腦。_1.the pictures show us what happened to him last sunday.2when he got up at 8 am，a big plan occurred to him.when getting up at 8 am，a big plan hit/struck him.w

6、hen getting up at 8 am，he hit on/upon a good idea.when getting up at 8 am，a good idea suddenly flashed across his mind.3suddenly/all of a sudden，he thought of going/looking through his email before leaving.4but once he got on line，he was attracted by the latest news.5when reading reports about his f

7、avorite basketball team，he couldnt tear himself away from the computer.step 不積小流， 無以成江海。step after step the ladder is ascended.這里的佳句背誦是為了step 的滿分作文句型和過渡詞提煉與拓展1.后來， 這個(gè)小偷發(fā)現(xiàn)了警察， 想逃跑。later, the thief saw the policeman and tried to run away.2他早餐吃了些面包，喝了些牛奶。he had some bread and milk for breakfast.3周末， 他盡

8、量抽空和網(wǎng)友聊天。on weekends, he makes every effort to spare some time to chat with his online friends.4直到我離開旅館他才來。it was not until i left the hotel that he came.5他們多么盼望再見面的日子的到來啊！how they look forward to the day when they meet again！1.later，sb.did sth.and .(and連接兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)作)后來，某人做了某事，而且2have sth.for breakfast 早

9、餐吃某物3make every effort to do sth./spare no effort to do sth./make all ones efforts to do sth./do everything in ones power/try ones best 盡力干某事spare time to chat with ones online friends 抽空和網(wǎng)友聊天4it was not until .that .直到才5“how句子”構(gòu)成的感嘆句表示時(shí)間順序的過渡詞：later，afterwards，from then on，eventually，in the meantim

10、e，then，at the same time，after a while，at present，after that，finally 趁熱打鐵，佳句活用對(duì)照修改， 再次背誦1.后來， 他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)最新的游戲光盤， 然后就打開看。_2中午， 他吃了點(diǎn)餅干當(dāng)午餐。_3下午三點(diǎn)， 他決定和網(wǎng)友聊天。_4直到八點(diǎn)他才意識(shí)到自己整天都在上網(wǎng)。_5李華多么后悔把寶貴的時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在了電腦上??！_1.later/afterwards，he found a video of a recent game and began to watch it.2at noon，he just had some biscuit

11、s for lunch.3at 3 pm，he decided to chat with his online friends.4it was not until 8 oclock that he realized he had spent the whole day on the internet.it was 8 oclock when he realized he had spent the whole day on the internet.5how li hua regretted for the valuable time he had wasted on the computer

12、！step 今天的成功可以復(fù)制。todays success can be replicated.step 和step 的背誦是為了考場寫作的成功開始連句成文， 體驗(yàn)成功復(fù)習(xí)step 和step 背誦的句子， 然后寫下面的作文：下面四幅圖描述了你的同學(xué)李華在某個(gè)周日一天的活動(dòng)。 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文， 并對(duì)他的生活方式作簡短的評(píng)論。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)， 以使行文連貫。li hua is one of my classmates.the pictures show us what happened to him last sunday.when he got u

13、p at 8 am, a big plan occurred to him.at 9 am, he got ready to go out.suddenly, he thought of going through his email before leaving.but once he got on line, he was attracted by the latest news.when reading reports about his favorite basketball team, he couldnt tear himself away from the computer.la

14、ter, he found a video of a recent game and began to watch it.at noon, he just had some biscuits for lunch.at 3 pm, he decided to chat with his online friends.it was not until 8 oclock that he realized he had spent the whole day on the internet.how li hua regretted the valuable time he had wasted on

15、the computer！unit 1festivals around the world1_ n. 慶祝；慶賀_ vt.慶祝；歌頌2_ vi. & vt.(使)餓死；餓得要死_ n饑餓；餓死3_ n信仰；信心；信念_ vt.相信；認(rèn)為4_ n詭計(jì)；惡作??；竅門_ vt.欺騙；詐騙5_ n. 獨(dú)立；自主_ adj. 獨(dú)立的；自主的6_ vt. & vi.搜集；集合；聚集_ n搜集；集合；聚集7_ n. 農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)_ adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的8_ n. 獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品_ vt.授予；判定 9_ vt. 贊美；欽佩；欣賞_ n贊美；欽佩；欣賞10_ adj. 充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的_ n精

16、力；能量；活力11_ n衣服 (總稱)_ n. 衣服(pl.)12_ n習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗_ n顧客；主顧_ n海關(guān)；關(guān)稅13_ n愚人；白癡；受騙者_(dá) vt. 愚弄；欺騙 & vi. 干傻事；開玩笑_ adj. 傻的；愚蠢的14_ n許可；允許_ vt.允許；許可15_ n(汽車等)停放_(tái) n公園_ vt.停放16_ vi.道歉；辯白_ n道歉；歉意17_ vt. & vi.淹沒；溺死；淹死 18_ adj. 明顯的；顯而易見的_ adv.明顯地；顯而易見地19_ vt.提醒；使想起_ n提醒者；提示；令人回憶的東西20_ vt. 原諒；饒恕_(過去式)_(過去分詞)1the photos _(提醒

17、) me of the days when we were together.2you must be _ (餓了)！come and have lunch.3my father told me he hadnt much _ (信任)in doctors of traditional chinese medicine.4i am now _ (收集) convincing information for my paper.5he was _ (欽佩) as a true scientist and hard worker.6he knew i was _(充滿活力的) and would g

18、et things done.7we _(道歉) for the late departure of this flight.8more and more _(農(nóng)業(yè)的) products are being shipped abroad.9it was _(顯然) to everyone that the child had been badly treated.10aids became widespread in the 1980s, but no one is certain of its _(源頭)1_ memory _ 紀(jì)念；追念2_ a trick _ 搞惡作劇；詐騙；開玩笑3lo

19、ok _ _ 期盼；期待；盼望4day _ night 日夜；晝夜；整天5as _ 好像6have fun _ 玩得開心7turn _ 出現(xiàn)；到場8_ ones _ 守信用；履行諾言9_ ones breath 屏息；屏氣10set _ 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸11remind ._ . 使想起12dress _ 盛裝；打扮；裝飾13_ place 發(fā)生1at that time people would starve if _ _ _ _ _， especially during the cold winter months.在那個(gè)時(shí)候， 如果食物難以找到， 特別是在寒冷的冬季， 人們就會(huì)挨餓。句

20、型提煉：這是“主語系動(dòng)詞表語不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，不定式用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義。2_ _ _ _ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for li fang to leave .很明顯， 咖啡館的經(jīng)理在等李方離開句型提煉：it是形式主語，代替后面的that從句。1.admire vt.欣賞；羨慕；欽佩；夸獎(jiǎng)admire sb.for sth.因某事而欽佩某人admire sth./sb.(for doing sth.)(因做某事)欽佩、贊賞某人/某事his friends admired for his sudden success.他的朋友們對(duì)他的突

21、然成功感到驚訝。everybody admires him for his fine sense of humour.人人都?xì)J佩他那絕妙的幽默感。i dont agree with her, but i admire her for sticking to her principles.我不同意她的意見， 但是我贊賞她恪守原則。用法拓展admiration n羨慕；欽佩admirer n贊賞者；羨慕者h(yuǎn)e waved his hands，as if words failed to express his admiration.他擺擺手，仿佛他的贊賞實(shí)在難以言表。反饋1.1 (2013山西師大附

22、中期中) jane got up at 7，dressed and made herself up，and then _ herself in the mirror before going to work. astaredbenjoyed cadmired drecognized反饋1.2 how was roberts cooking?oh, pretty good.i was quite _.aadmired binterestedcimpressed dinspired反饋1.3 i really _ you for your way of making decisions.aacce

23、pt babsorbcadvise dadmire2apologize vi.道歉；辯白apologize to sb.for sth.因某事而向某人道歉apologize to sb.for doing sth.因做某事而向某人道歉i must apologize to you for my late arrival.我必須為我的晚到向你道歉。i do apologize for giving you so much trouble while i am here.我在這兒期間給您添了這么多麻煩真是對(duì)不起。用法拓展apology n道歉make an apology to sb.for st

24、h.因某事而向某人道歉he made an apology for breaking the glass.他因打破玻璃而道歉。反饋2.1 if you dont _ for the mistake youve made, the offended person will hold it against you.ablamebapologizecforgivedstand反饋2.2 the captain _ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by the bad weather.amade bsaidcput dpassed3d

25、ress up 盛裝；打扮；裝飾there is no need to dress upcome as you are.用不著穿禮服， 就穿平常衣服來吧。用法拓展dress vt. & vi.給穿衣；穿衣；穿著；打扮nc連衣裙；(上下連身的)女裝；u衣服(男女均可); (尤指)外衣“be/get dressed in衣服或者表顏色的詞”穿著dress sb./oneself給穿衣dress well/badly/fashionably穿得好/不好/時(shí)髦hurry up and get dressed.快點(diǎn)穿衣服。is she old enough to dress herself yet?她會(huì)

26、自己穿衣服了嗎？they are dressed in beautiful costume, skipping back and forth to the rhythm of drums.他們身著漂亮的服裝， 和著鼓點(diǎn)扭來扭去。易混辨析dress, put on, wear與have ondress 表示“給穿衣服”，其賓語是人，而不是衣服。put on表示“穿(戴)”的動(dòng)作，其賓語是衣服，而不是人。wear表示“穿(戴)”的狀態(tài)，其賓語是衣服，而不是人。have on表示“穿(戴)”的狀態(tài)，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其賓語是衣服，而不是人。he put on the coat and ran out.

27、他穿上外套就跑出去了。villagers still wear the traditional costume on sunday.村民們?cè)谛瞧谌杖匀淮﹤鹘y(tǒng)服裝。反饋3.1 the dancers waited backstage, all _ in black tights with a golden belt.adressed up bwore upccovered up dmixed up反饋3.2 while he was in his college days he used to _ long hair, which made his parents angry.adress bw

28、earcput on dgrow反饋3.3 when the little child caught sight of the young woman _ in white, he started crying immediately.adressed bwearingcworn dputting on反饋3.4 sport is necessary, and we have to go for a fivekilometre run, _ just a tshirt and a pair of shorts even on _ cold december days.ahaving on; f

29、rozenbdressing; freezingcputting on; frozendwearing; freezing4as though好像；似乎(1)as though/if引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句， 從句中動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語氣。(2)當(dāng)as though/if引導(dǎo)的從句的主語與主句的主語一致， 從句謂語又包含動(dòng)詞be時(shí)， 從句的主語和動(dòng)詞be可以省略。(3)“as though/if 不定式短語”在句中常用作狀語。(4)as though/if從句可在句中作表語。(5)it seems/looks as if/though .看樣子似乎he behaved as though nothing h

30、ad happened.他表現(xiàn)得若無其事。as though unsure of where she was, she hesitated and looked around.她仿佛茫然不知身在何處， 猶猶豫豫向四周打量。some flowers shut up at night as though to sleep.有些花在夜間收攏， 好像它們要睡覺一樣。it looked as though he was ill.他看上去像病了。用法拓展even ifeven though即使；縱然；雖然even if you see him pick up the money, you cant be

31、sure he stole it.就算你看見是他拾起的錢， 你也不能肯定這錢是他偷的。反饋4.1 the man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _whether he was going in the right direction.asawbhaving seencto have seendto see反饋4.2mr wang has never gone to england，but he speaks english _ he were english.aeven ifbas though ceven sodas long a

32、s5in memory of 為紀(jì)念he founded the charity in memory of his late wife.他創(chuàng)辦那項(xiàng)慈善事業(yè)以紀(jì)念他已故的妻子。用法拓展in case of 萬一in charge of負(fù)責(zé)in celebration of 慶祝 in favour of 贊成in honour of紀(jì)念 in hope of 希望in need of需要 in praise of 贊揚(yáng)in possession of 擁有 in support of 支持in search of尋找in terms of根據(jù)；按照；用的話；在方面in case of emerg

33、ency, ring the alarm bell.如遇緊急情況， 請(qǐng)按警鈴。the job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.就薪金而言， 這個(gè)工作挺不錯(cuò)的， 但也有一些不利之處。,反饋5.1 its said that a monument will be built _ the people who were killed in the big earthquake.ain place of bin favour ofcin memory of din celebration of反饋5.2 its cle

34、ar that neither his parents nor he_ the plan put forward at the family meeting.aagree to bare forcis in favour of dagrees on反饋5.3 _fire, all exits must be kept clear.ain place of binstead ofcin case of din spite of6keep ones word 守信用；履行諾言i promised to buy my son a bike.i must keep my word.我答應(yīng)給兒子買一輛自

35、行車， 我必須信守諾言。用法拓展in other words 換句話說in a word 總之break ones word 失信；食言have words with sb.同某人吵架word came that . 有消息傳來words fail .說不出話來have a word with sb.和某人說句話；和某人談話+have a word with pat and see what she thinks.和帕特談一下， 看她是怎么想的。word came that i was needed at home.有信兒來說家里需要我。特別提醒keep ones word短語中的word不能

36、用復(fù)數(shù)形式。反饋6.1 (2013南京四校聯(lián)考)the driver was at _loss when _word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding.aa；the b/；/cthe；the da；/反饋6.2 the new tax policy only affects the people whose yearly incomes are over 120,000, _，the very rich.aby the waybas a resultcin other wordsdas a matter of fac

37、t7look forward to 盼望；期待were really looking forward to seeing you again.我們都非常盼望能再次見到你。易混辨析look forward to, expect與hopelook forward to意為“盼望， 期待”，指懷著愉快的心情期待著。后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式。expect意為“期望， 盼望”，指預(yù)料某事將會(huì)或很可能發(fā)生， 多指好的事情。后面接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)的復(fù)合賓語， 也可接that從句。hope意為“希望”，后面接動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句。i am so much looking f

38、orward to your reply.我非常盼望收到你的回信。you cant expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.不要指望在幾個(gè)月之內(nèi)就學(xué)會(huì)一門外語。i hope that you will have a good time there.我希望你在那兒玩得愉快。特別提醒look forward to中的to是介詞， 其后不能接動(dòng)詞原形。反饋7.1 i have been told that our visit to mountain tai will be cancelled because a very importan

39、t delegation will be there.oh, no! _.ai hope sobim afraid notci was looking forward to itdit doesnt matter反饋7.2 the day we looked forward to_ at last!acome bcameccoming dcomes反饋7.3 she looks forward every spring to_ the flowerlined garden.avisit bpaying a visitcwalk in dwalking in8take place 發(fā)生；舉行g(shù)r

40、eat changes have taken place in the west.西部發(fā)生了巨大的變化。the film festival will take place in october next year.電影節(jié)將于明年10月舉行。易混辨析take place, happen與 occurtake place 不及物動(dòng)詞詞組， 意為“發(fā)生， 舉行”。通常用于已計(jì)劃、安排或人們積極參加的事情。happen 不及物動(dòng)詞， 意為“發(fā)生， 碰巧”。強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然性。occur 不及物動(dòng)詞， 意為“發(fā)生”， 比happen更正式一些。accidents like this happen all the

41、 time.此類事故經(jīng)常發(fā)生?！癲eath occurred at about midnight, ”the doctor says.醫(yī)生說：“大約是半夜死的?！碧貏e提醒take place, happen, occur三者都是不及物動(dòng)詞或詞組， 沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。反饋8.1 do you know when our sports meeting will _？abreak out btake placechold dhappen反饋8.2 it didnt _ to him that his daughter could do it by herself.ahappen boccurcstruc

42、k dhit反饋8.3 they used to be good friends，but now they are like strangers.how _ this _？awere；come aboutbdid；come aboutcwere；taken placedwere；happened9turn up(1)來；出席(某活動(dòng))(常用于口語)(2)出現(xiàn)；找到(3)把(收音機(jī)等的)音量開大一些(其反義短語是turn down “關(guān)小”)several old friends turned up at the reunion.好幾個(gè)老朋友出現(xiàn)在聚會(huì)上。the papers will turn

43、 up sooner or later.文件遲早會(huì)找到的。could you please turn the tv up？請(qǐng)把電視機(jī)的音量開大些好嗎？用法拓展turn about 轉(zhuǎn)向一邊；回頭 turn against 背叛；反抗turn back 原路返回；折回 turn down 調(diào)低；拒絕turn off 關(guān)掉 turn on 打開turn out 結(jié)果是turn to sb.for help 向某人求助turn in 拐入；交出；上交turn over 打翻；移交；反復(fù)考慮turn away 走開；轉(zhuǎn)過臉去；把打發(fā)走even those who were once for him b

44、egan to turn against him.連那些曾經(jīng)支持他的人也開始反對(duì)他了。how do you think the match will turn out？你想比賽結(jié)果會(huì)是怎么樣？quick, turn off the gas; the milk will boil over.快把煤氣關(guān)掉， 牛奶要溢出來了。反饋9.1 nicole promised to come yesterday，but he hasnt _ yet.aturned down bturned outcturned up dturned to反饋9.2 ive been working really hard

45、at english recently, but it still remains weak.dont give up.sometimes things dont _ like you want right away.aturn out bturn upcturn down dturn in反饋9.3 if you meet _ problems, please turn _ me.awith; tobdown; upcwith; updacross; to10at that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, esp

46、ecially during the cold winter months.在那個(gè)時(shí)候，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬季，人們就會(huì)挨餓?！爸髡Zbe形容詞動(dòng)詞不定式”是一個(gè)固定句型。該句型中常用的形容詞有difficult, easy, hard, light, heavy, nice, pleasant, comfortable, interesting, expensive 等；動(dòng)詞不定式和句子的主語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用動(dòng)詞不定式的主動(dòng)式表示被動(dòng)意義。若動(dòng)詞是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，要加上合適的介詞。the question is difficult to answer.這個(gè)問題很難回答。the

47、house is comfortable to live in.這房子住起來很舒服。the text is easy to understand.這篇課文很容易理解。反饋10.1 the girl i met yesterday afternoon was easy to _.aget along bget well alongcget well with dget along with反饋10.2 all the instructions are in large print to make them easy _.ato be read bto readcreading dbeing re

48、ad參考答案基礎(chǔ)梳理整合詞匯拓展1celebration；celebrate2starve；starvation3belief；believe4trick；trick5independence；independent6gather；gather7agriculture；agricultural8award；award9admire；admiration10energetic；energy11clothing；clothes12custom；customer；customs13fool；fool；foolish14permission；permit15parking；park；park16apo

49、logize；apology17drown18obvious；obviously19remind；reminder20forgive；forgave；forgiven語境記詞1remind2.starving3.belief4.gathering5.admired6.energetic7.apologize8.agricultural9.obvious10.origin短語回顧1in；of2.play；on3.forward；to4.and5.though6.with7.up8.keep；word9.hold10.off11.of12.up13take典句背誦1food was difficu

50、lt to find2.it was obvious that考點(diǎn)歸納拓展【反饋1.1】 c句意：簡七點(diǎn)起床，穿衣，化妝，然后照照鏡子，再去上班。stare “盯著看”；enjoy “享受，欣賞”；admire“羨慕，欣賞”；recognize“認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)”?！痉答?.2】 c答語意為：噢，相當(dāng)好，他的烹飪給我留下了深刻的印象。admire “羨慕，欽佩”；interest “感興趣”；impress “留下深刻印象”；inspire “鼓舞”?！痉答?.3】 dadmire sb.for sth.“因某事而欽佩某人”。accept“接受”；absorb“吸收”；advise“建議”?！痉答?

51、.1】 b句意：如果你不為自己犯的錯(cuò)誤道歉的話，你冒犯的人就會(huì)和你對(duì)立。apologize (to sb.) for (doing) sth. “因 (做) 某事而 (向某人) 道歉”。blame “指責(zé)，責(zé)怪”；forgive “原諒，寬恕”；stand “站立，忍受”。【反饋2.2】 amake an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. “因 (做) 某事而向某人道歉”。句意：因?yàn)閻毫犹鞖庵率拱鄼C(jī)延誤，機(jī)長為此而向乘客們道歉?！痉答?.1】 adress up “打扮，穿上盛裝，打扮得漂亮”；cover up “掩蓋，蓋住”；mix up “拌和，調(diào)和”。句意：舞蹈演員們等在后臺(tái)，穿著黑色的帶有金