小學(xué)英語(yǔ)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句及練習(xí)).doc

1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)所有句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方法基本助動(dòng)詞只有三個(gè)：be, do, have, 他們沒(méi)有詞匯意義，只有語(yǔ)法作用，如協(xié)助構(gòu)成進(jìn)行體，完成體，被動(dòng)態(tài)，否定句，疑問(wèn)句等。一、 肯定句改否定句的方法一步法 1、 在be動(dòng)詞后加not。如：is not ， are not ， am not， was not， were not； 2、 在can，should， will等后加not。如：cannot， should not， will not； 3、 上述都沒(méi)有的，在動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞否定形式dont/doesnt/didnt。 4、 some 改成any。 二、 肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法三步法 1、 把be動(dòng)詞

2、放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。 2、 把can，shall， will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。 例如：陳述句: they are in the park. he can play the guitar. 一般疑問(wèn)句: are they in the park? can he play the guitar? 把下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句1. i am listening to music._2. mike is a student._3. sarah can clean the classr

3、oom._4. they are in the zoo._5. there are some flowers in the vase._6.this is my sister._7.we are sweeping the floor._3、 上述都沒(méi)有的，在句首請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞do/does/did幫忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。 例如：陳述句: i like the ducks. he likes the dogs.一般疑問(wèn)句：do you like the ducks? does he like the dogs?把下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句。1. we n

4、eed some masks._2. they like making the puppet._3. su hai and su yang live in a new house._4.i put a book on my head._5. they sing “in the classroom”together._6.we play basketball on sundays._7. tom likes listening to music_三、 肯定句改特殊疑問(wèn)句的方法四步法 1、在一般疑問(wèn)句的基礎(chǔ)上，句首添加一個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞即可，可根據(jù)劃線部分確定是什么疑問(wèn)詞。 2、接著找be動(dòng)詞或can，s

5、hall， will等放在疑問(wèn)詞后面，若沒(méi)有則請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞do/does/did幫忙，寫(xiě)在疑問(wèn)詞后面，how many除外，必須先寫(xiě)物品，再寫(xiě)be動(dòng)詞等。 3、劃線部分去掉后剩下的內(nèi)容照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等） 4、句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。 句型轉(zhuǎn)換題1. the girl is singing in the classroom.(改為否定句）(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)2. they are looking for bag.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）3. i am riding my bike now.(同上）4. there are twelve studens over there.(同上）5.

6、 i can speak english.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6. i am writing now.(同上）7. i have a desk and a chair.(用he做主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子）8. she is buying some food in the supermarket.（改為否定句）9. i am ill. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）10. does she like growing flowers? （給予否定回答）11. i will make model planes with my classmates on sunday. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）12. the girl dances

7、 beautifully.（改為感嘆句）13. the waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改為否定句）14. the boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句）15. its ten oclock.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）1. the girl is singing in the classroom.(改為否定句）(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)2. they are looking for bag.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）3. i am mending my bike now.(同上）4. t

8、here are twelve studens over there.(同上）5. i can speak english.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6. i am writing now.(同上）7. i have a desk and a chair.(用he做主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子）8. she is buying some food in the supermarket.（改為否定句）9. i am ill. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）10. does she like growing flowers? （給予否定回答）11. i will make model planes with my classmate

9、s on sunday. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）12. the girl dances beautifully.（改為感嘆句）13. the waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改為否定句）14. the boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句）15. its ten oclock.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）關(guān)于特殊疑問(wèn)詞組針對(duì)人提問(wèn) （誰(shuí)） who地點(diǎn)（何地） where時(shí)間（何時(shí)） when what time方式方法程序（怎樣） how年齡 how old可數(shù)名詞問(wèn)多少 ho

10、w many不可數(shù)名詞問(wèn)多少，多少錢(qián) how much 東西職業(yè)事物(什么) what顏色 what color班級(jí) what class年級(jí) what grade時(shí)間 what time選擇某個(gè) which which class 練一練1、a: _ is the boy in blue? b:hes mike.2、a: _ pen is it? b:its mine.3、a: _ is the diary? b:its under the chair.4、a: _ is the chirstmas day? b: its on the 25th of december.5、a: _ are

11、 the earphones? b:they are 25 yuan.6、a: _ is the cup? b:its blue.7、a: _ is it today? b:its sunday.8、a: _ was it yesterday? b: it was the 13th of october.9、a: _ this red one? b:its beautiful.10、a: can i have some paper and some crayons?b: _ ? a: i want to make a kite.12a:_ is your cousin? b: hes 15 y

12、ears old.13、a:_ do you have dinner? b: at 6 oclock.1.he does well in maths. (改為否定句) 2.mike runs as fast as ben. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 3.i get up at six thirty every day. （用yesterday morning every day） 4.jim is good at english and maths. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 5. ben runs fast. i run faster. （兩句合并為一句） 6. the policeman caught

13、 the thief. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答） 7. he is thirty kilos. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 8. turn right at the third crossing. （改為否定句） 9.how can i get to the shopping centre? （改為同義句） 10 the computer is very nice. （改為感嘆句） 11. are they american cars? （改為單數(shù)） 12. dont go along this street. （改為肯定句） 13. give the purse to me. （換一種說(shuō)法，句

14、意不變） 14. the policeman caught the thief. （改問(wèn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)） 15. i get to the shopping centre by bus. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 16. it always rains in summer there. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答） 17. its cold in winter there. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 18. i like autumn best. （改為否定句） 19. do you like spring? （加上winter 改為選擇疑問(wèn)句） 20. su yang is asking ben some

15、 questions. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 21. please turn off the light. （改為否定句） 22. i know his telephone number. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 23. it is a fine day today. （改為感嘆句） 24. the children have school today. （改為否定句） 25. id like to join them.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 26. they are going to see a film tomorrow. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 27. i like collecting stamps

16、 and singing. （改為否定句） 28. he often cleans his bedroom. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 29. liu tao is watering flowers in the garden. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 30. david and mike are going to planting trees this afternoon. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 31. he did his homework in the classroom. （改為否定句） 32.wang bing is heavier than gao shan. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 33. to

17、m jumps as far as mike. （改為否定句） 34. i see a man behind me. （改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)） 35. helen is good at singing. （同義句） 36. the boy can jump higher than the girl. (改為否定句) 37. it is hot in summer in new york. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） 38. liu tao needs some pencils. （改為否定句） 39. she is an english girl. （變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)） 40. they are our women

18、 doctors. （變?yōu)閱螖?shù)） 41. mary can fly. （變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句，并作否定回答） 42. i like playing football. （改成第三人稱單數(shù)he） 43. he has a brother. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） 44. nancy drew some pictures yesterday. （改為否定句） 45. liu tao usually reads newspaper. （改為過(guò)去時(shí)）1. the children had a good time in the park. 否定句：_ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 2. there were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音樂(lè)會(huì)) 否定句：_ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：_3. there was only one problem. 否定句：_ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_4. ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句