2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語Unit1Nothingventured,nothinggainedSectionⅠReading講義0

1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精unit 1 nothing ventured， nothing gained面對失敗不氣餒，讓我們看看布魯斯國王是怎樣面對失敗的吧。there was once a king of scotland whose name was robert bruce。he had needed to be both brave and wise, for the times in which he lived were wild and rude.the king of england was at war with him， and had led a great army

2、into scotland to drive him out of the land.battle after battle had been fought。six times had bruce led his brave little army against his foes； and six times had his men been beaten， and driven into flight.at last， his army was scattered， and he was forced to hide himself in the woods and in lonely p

3、laces among the mountains。one day, as he lay thinking， he saw a spider over his head， making ready to weave her web。he watched her as she toiled slowly and with great care.six times she tried to throw her frail thread from one beam to another， and six times it fell short.“poor thing!” said bruce?！皔o

4、u， too， know what it is to fail. but the spider did not lose hope with the sixth failure.with still more care， she made ready to try for the seventh time.bruce almost forgot his own troubles as he watched her swing herself out upon the slender line。would she fail again？no！the thread was carried safe

5、ly to the beam， and fastened there?！癷， too， will try a seventh time! cried bruce.he arose and called his men together。he told them of his plans, and sent them out with messages of cheer to his disheartened people.soon there was an army of brave scotchmen around him.another battle was fought, and the

6、 king of england was glad to go back into his own country.after that day, no one by the name of bruce would ever hurt a spider.the lesson that the little creature had taught the king was never forgotten。1。 what did bruce think of the spider after the sixth failure?_2. what can we learn from the spid

7、er？_【答案】1.he thought the spider was poor and could do nothing to deal with failure。2faced with failure, we should not give up.section reading （warming up, pre。reading,reading & comprehending）。根據(jù)英語釋義和詞性寫出相應(yīng)單詞1_ vi. vt。 to risk going somewhere or do sth。dangerous2_ n. pain of body or mind3。 _ n. the a

8、bility to suffer difficulties or pain with strength and patience4. _ vt。 to make sth。black； to become black5. _ n。 condition or fact connected with an event or action6. _ vt. to fasten or hang sth.onto sth.else； to succeed in attracting sb。7_ vt。 to continue trying to do sth。in spite of difficulties

9、【答案】1。venture2。suffering3.endurance 4blacken5。circumstance6。hook7。persevere。根據(jù)所給短語完成句子have faith in，venture into,under no circumstances，block out,hold on，persevere in1dont _ the jungle without a guide.2. if someone _ a thought, they try not to think about it.3_ can we agree to such a principle.4。 _a

10、 minute while i get my breath back.5_ your efforts and you will surely succeed。6。 there are a lot of difficulties in front of us， yet we still _ victory.【答案】1。venture into2.blocks out3。under no circumstances4.hold on5.persevere in6.have faith in.背誦下列教材中出現(xiàn)的句型，體會黑體部分的用法1a spider was making its web whi

11、le robert the bruce was watching it in a cave。當(dāng)一個(gè)蜘蛛在洞穴里結(jié)網(wǎng)時(shí)，羅伯特一直在注視著它。2. our circumstances are so desperate that it is uncertain whether we will ever return alive.我們的境況讓人絕望，誰也不清楚會不會活著回去.3。 so it was with great excitement one morning in july 1914 that i read this advertisement.。.所以在1914年7月的一個(gè)早晨，我是懷著無

12、比激動的心情讀這則廣告的從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)1. why did he feel all the things were grey？abecause his expedition failed。bbecause he tried to think of happy things。cbecause the weather was too cold.2what would they eat that night？aseal oil。bpenguin soup.cnothing.3。 when did they start their expedition?ain 1914.bin 1915。c

13、in 1916.4. when the endurance was stuck in pack ice, what didnt shackleton agree to carry?afood。bcandles.cgold coins。5. what did they do after they settled on elephant island？athey waited for help。bthey selected five persons to sail back。cthey went to other island for help.【答案】15abacc完成下面表格（每空不超過3詞）

14、cause i was 1。_ on expedition joining them at lastcourse suffering from 2._ at first think of a 3._ bedroom often my 4._ from frostbite getting stuck in pack ice shackletons 5._ won our complete faith in him our team spirit contributed to the 6._ of the crewresult our 7。_ and faith in shackleton hel

15、ped us 8._ in staying alive【答案】1.hooked2。seasickness3.cosy 4blackened toes5。perseverance6。morale 7optimism8。persevere用所給單詞或短語的正確形式完成課文縮寫frostbite，above all，hide，leave behind，remove，cook，set out，so that，condition，other thanthis is the true story of one young man, perce blackborow, who 1._aboard the s

16、hip that took ernest shackletons expedition to the south pole.he was accepted by him, once he was found， and became a steward and 2._for the rest of the expedition。when the ship was crushed by ice, perce was one of those 3。_on elephant island to wait for rescue。shackleton and a few others 4。_through

17、 very dangerous seas to south georgia island to get help 5._they could all be saved.the 6._for those left on elephant island were very bad.they had little food，7。_penguin or seal， problems keeping warm， problems melting the ice for water and protecting their fingers and toes from 8。_.perce had to have his toes 9。_because they badly became affected by the cold。nevertheless the small group remained l