[大學英語考試復習資料]大學三級(A)模擬685

1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬685大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬685大學三級(A)模擬685Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee

3、t with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.Report to his boss.B.Talk with his agent.C.See his doctor.D.Visit his lawyer.答案:C聽力原文 M: Ive got a bad cold, Miss. Can I see the doctor now? W: Sorry, he wont be free until 2 oclock this afternoon. Q: What does the man want to do? 解析

4、本題的四個選項是四個動詞短語：A向他的老板報告, B跟他的代理商談話，C見他的醫(yī)生，D拜訪他的律師?？梢灶A測本題考查的是說話者的動作行為，因此與此相關的話是聽力重點。 男：小姐，我得了重感冒。我現(xiàn)在可以看醫(yī)生嗎? 女：對不起，他要到今天下午兩點才有時間。 問：男士想要做什么? 聽力細節(jié)題。問男士想要做什么。聽到關鍵詞a bad cold和see the doctor就可以確定答案為C。 2.A.His airport is too far away.B.The man has missed the bus.C.This bus does not go to the airport.D.Ther

5、e is no bus to the airport.答案:C聽力原文 W: Excuse me, can I take this bus to the airport? M: No, you should take bus No.8 0ver there. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 解析 本題給出的四個選項都是圍繞bus和airport話題的句子：A機場太遠了， B男士錯過了公交車，C這趟公交車不去機場，D沒有通往機場的公交車。因此涉及bus和airport的相關語句是聽力重點。 女：勞駕，請問我可以坐這輛公交車去機場嗎? 男：不

6、能，你應該乘坐那邊的8路車。 問：從這段對話中我們可以知道什么? 推理判斷題。根據對話中女士的話“No, you should take bus No.8 over there.”很容易推斷出C項為本題答案。 3.A.Before 8:45.B.Before 9:15.C.After 9:00.D.At 9:00.答案:A聽力原文 M: The meeting will start at 9 oclock in the morning. W: Yes, but we should arrive there fifteen minutes earlier. Q: When should they

7、 arrive at the meeting? 解析 本題的四個選項為表示不同時間的短語：A8:45之前，B9:15之前，C9點之后，D9點鐘?？梢灶A測本題考查的重點是時間。 男：會議將在早上9點鐘開始。 女：是的，但是我們應該提前15分鐘到那里。 問：他們應該什么時候到達會場? 時間計算題。本題的線索詞是9 oclock和fifteen minutes earlier，理清對話中兩個數字之間的關系就可計算出他們應該在8:45前到達會場，因此A項為本題的答案。 4.A.The man works in the city center.B.The man wants to live in the

8、 suburbs.C.The woman works in the suburbs.D.The woman lives in the city center.答案:A聽力原文 W: Are you going to buy a house in the suburbs? M: No. I prefer to live in the city center near my work. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 本題的四個選項是有關男士和女士工作地和居住地情況的句子：A男士在市中心工作，B男士想住在郊區(qū)，C女士在郊區(qū)工作，D女士住在

9、市中心。分析四個句子，A、B選項是有關男士的，C、D選項是關于女士的。因此涉及兩個談話者的相關話題是本題聽力重點。 女：你要在郊區(qū)買一所房子嗎? 男：不，我更喜歡住在市中心靠近我工作的地方。 問：從這段對話中我們可以知道什么? 細節(jié)理解題。聽到對話中男士說“I prefer to live in the city center near my work. ”就可以確定A項是答案。 5.A.They cannot agree on the price.B.The mans order is too small.C.The man asks for earlier delivery.D.They

10、disagree on the discount.答案:B聽力原文 M: Im interested in your childrens shoes. Can I place an order of 20 pairs? W: Sorry, sir. We cant accept an order of such a small quantity. Q: Why doesnt the woman accept the mans order? 解析 本題的四個選項給出的是有關交易的四個句子：A他們在價格上沒能達成一致，B男士的訂單量太小，C男士要求早點發(fā)貨，D他們沒有就折扣達成一致?？梢灶A測與交易

11、相關的內容是本題的聽力重點。 男：我對你們的童鞋很感興趣。我能訂20雙嗎? 女：抱歉，先生。我們不接受這么小數量的訂單。 問：為什么這位女士不接受男士的訂單? 聽力細節(jié)題。聽到對話中女士說“We cant accept an order of such a small quantity.”就可以確定本題答案為B。 Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After e

12、ach conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the

13、 Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.The screen has gone black.B.The keyboard does not work.C.The connections are broken.D.The power supply is off.答案:A聽力原文 W: Paul, you have to help me. M: No problem. W: Something is wrong with my computer. M: Whats the proble

14、m? W: The screen has gone black. I kept moving the mouse, but nothing happened. M: Did you try to start it again? W: Yes, but it still didnt work. M: Um, did you check to make sure all connections are all right? W: No, I didnt. M: Let me have a look at the connections first. W: Thank you. Whats wron

15、g with the womans computer? 解析 本題給出的四個選項是有關電腦故障的四個句子：A黑屏，B鍵盤失靈，C線路連接中斷，D斷電。因此可以預測本題考查的是電腦的具體故障。 女：保羅，你得幫幫我。 男：沒問題。 女：我的電腦出問題了。 男：怎么了? 女：黑屏了。我不斷移動鼠標，但是沒有用。 男：你重啟了嗎? 女：是的，但是還是不行。 男：嗯，你檢查并確保所有的線路都連接正確了嗎? 女：沒有。 男：先讓我檢查一下線路。 女：謝謝。 聽力細節(jié)題。聽到對話中的女士說“The screen has gone black.”就可確定答案為A。 2.A.Start the compute

16、r again.B.Change the mouse.C.Check the connections.D.Replace the keyboard.答案:C聽力原文 Whats the man going to do first? 解析 本題給出的四個選項是有關解決電腦故障的應對方法的四個動詞短語：A重啟電腦，B更換鼠標，C檢查線路連接，D更換鍵盤?？梢灶A測本題考查的是故障解決辦法。 聽力細節(jié)題。聽到對話中男士說“Let me have a look at the connections first.”就可以確定答案為C。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 3.A.Happy.B.Ex

17、cited.C.Nervous.D.Angry.答案:C聽力原文 M: Im pretty nervous about this afternoons interview. W: Dont worry. Youll be fine as long as you are well-prepared. M: What do I need to take with me? W: Well, you should take a copy of your resume. M: Is that all? W: You should also prepare some questions to ask th

18、e interviewer about the job training. M: OK. Should I wear a suit and tie? W: Sure. You should dress up formally for the interview. M: Thank you very much for your advice. W: My pleasure. How does the man feel about the interview? 解析 本題給出的四個選項是和人的心情有關的四個形容詞：A高興的，B激動的，C緊張的，D生氣的。結合下一題的選項可以預測本題是考查求職面試者

19、的心情的。 聽力細節(jié)題。問男士面試的心情如何。聽到對話中男士說“Im pretty nervous about this afternoons interview. ”就可知答案為C。 男：我對今天下午的面試很緊張。 女：別擔心。只要你準備充分，就沒問題。 男：我都需要帶什么呢? 女：你需要帶一份你簡歷的復印件。 男：就這些嗎? 女：你還應該準備一些要問面試官的關于工作培訓的問題。 男：好的。我應該穿西裝打領帶嗎? 女：當然。面試的時候你要穿得正式些。 男：非常感謝你的建議。 女：別客氣。 4.A.A copy of his resume.B.An application form.C.A r

20、ecommendation letter.D.A recent photo.答案:A聽力原文 What does the woman advise the man to take with him to the interview? 解析 本題給出的四個選項是四個與面試有關的名詞短語：A一份簡歷復印件，B一張申請表，C一封推薦信，D一張近期照片。因此涉及的面試要件是聽力重點。 聽力細節(jié)題。問女士建議男士面試時帶什么東西。聽到對話中女士說“.you should take a copy of your resume.”就可以確定答案為A。 5.A.Fashionably.B.Carefully.

21、C.Nicely.D.Formally.答案:D聽力原文 How should the man dress himself for the interview? 解析 本題給出的四個選項是四個有關著裝的副詞：A時尚地，B仔細地，C精致地，D正式地。因此預測涉及著裝的相關內容是聽力重點。 聽力細節(jié)題。問男士面試時應如何著裝。聽到對話中女士說“You should dress up formally for the interview.”就可以確定答案為D。 Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short pa

22、ssage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hearIn the dog days of summer, a pool party is a

23、 cool idea that will give your friends and 1 a splash of a time! There are several things you will have to think about when planning such a party. First, what kinds of food do you plan on serving? Finger food is usually 2 for the occasion. If there are not a lot of trees around the pool, make sure t

24、o put up several big 3 where guests can relax and stay out of the sun. If you dont have enough chairs for your guests, make sure to ask them to bring a beach 4 and a chair. A pool party is a neat way to 5 and enjoy the company of friends. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)1.答案:neighbors聽力原文 In the dog days of sum

25、mer, a pool party is a cool idea that will give your friends and neighbors a splash of a time! There are several things you will have to think about when planning such a party. First, what kinds of food do you plan on serving? Finger food is usually appropriate for the occasion. If there are not a l

26、ot of trees around the pool, make sure to put up several big umbrellas where guests can relax and stay out of the sun. If you dont have enough chairs for your guests, make sure to ask them to bring a beach towel and a chair. A pool party is a neat way to cool off and enjoy the company of friends. 解析

27、 空格前為連詞and，故可知此處應該為與friends對應的相應名詞。根據聽到的錄音，可確定此處應填入neighbors。 在炎熱的夏日，舉辦泳池派對是一個很棒的想法，這會讓你的朋友和鄰居們玩得非常開心!在計劃這樣一個派對的時候，你有很多事情要考慮。首先，你計劃要準備什么樣的食物?小點心通常是比較適合這種場合的。如果游泳池周邊沒有很多樹的話，務必要搭幾把大的遮陽傘供客人休息放松，防止日曬。如果沒有足夠的椅子，一定要讓客人帶沙灘毛巾和椅子。一場泳池派對是讓大家享受清涼之夏和朋友歡聚之樂的一個簡單方式。 2.答案:appropriate解析 空格前為系動詞is，且有副詞修飾，所以空格處應填入形容詞

28、做表語，結合句意判斷應填入表示“適合”的單詞。根據聽到的錄音，可知此處應填入appropriate。3.答案:umbrellas解析 空格前有動詞詞組put up和形容詞big，故可知此處應為名詞，結合上下文的關鍵語句there are not a lot of trees around the pool和stay out of the sun可判斷應該是“搭起傘或帳篷”。根據聽到的錄音，可知此處應填入umbrellas。還應注意名詞復數形式。4.答案:towel解析 空格前有不定冠詞a，所以空格處應填入一個名詞，做bring的賓語。根據聽到的錄音，可確定此處應填入towel。5.答案:coo

29、l off解析 空格前為to，是不定式標志，故可知此處應填入一個動詞或動詞詞組，與and后面的enjoy句法功能相同。根據聽到的錄音，可知此處應填入cool off。Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two ti

30、mes. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Who is invited

31、to give a talk at the reception? Professor Richard Johnson from _. 答案:London聽力原文 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. A warm welcome to you all to this reception. First, Id like to say a few words about tonights program. We should begin with a talk by Professor Richard Johnson from London. This will

32、be followed by a question and answer period. You will be free to exchange ideas with the professor. At about 8 oclock tonight, when the talk finishes, the reception will go on and we have prepared some chocolates, drinks and fruits outside for you. The professor is taking his flight home tonight. Al

33、though we would like to have him here longer with us, we have to make sure that he leaves here by 8:30. 解析 本題問的是誰被邀請在接待會上發(fā)表演講。答案在錄音中的第四句：We should begin with a talk by Professor Richard Johnson from London. 對比題干和聽力中的信息，可以確定空格處填入London。 女士們，先生們，晚上好!歡迎大家來參加這次招待會。我先簡單介紹一下今晚會議的流程安排。首先由來自倫敦的Richard Johns

34、on教授講話。然后是提問時間。你們可以向教授自由提問，交流看法。今晚講座大約8點結束，結束后招待會繼續(xù)，我們在外面為大家準備了巧克力、飲料及水果。教授今晚還得飛回家。盡管我們很想留他和我們在此多聚一會兒，但還是得保證教授于8:30之前離開這里。 2. What period will follow Professor Johnsons talk? A _ period. 答案:question and answer解析 本題問的是約翰遜教授演講之后是什么時間。答案在錄音中的第五句：This will be followed by a question and answer period. 對比

35、題干和聽力中的信息，可以明確空格處應填入question and answer。3. What refreshments have been prepared outside for the guests? Some chocolates, _. 答案:drinks and fruits解析 本題問的是外面為客人準備了什么點心。答案在文章中的第七句的后半句：.we have prepared chocolates, drinks and fruits outside for you. 對比題干和聽力中的信息，可以確定空格處填入drinks and fruits。4. When will Pro

36、fessor Johnson finish his talk? At about _ tonight. 答案:8 oclock解析 本題問的是約翰遜教授的講話什么時候結束。答案在文章中的第七句話開頭：At about 8 oclock tonight, when the talk finishes, the reception will go on and.對比題干和聽力中的信息，可以確定空格處填入8 oclock。5. Why must Professor Johnson leave by 8:30? He is taking _ home tonight. 答案:his/a flight解

37、析 本題問的是為什么約翰遜教授8:30前必須離開。答案在文章中最后兩句：The professor is taking his flight home tonight. Although we would like to have him here longer with us, we have to make sure that he leaves here by 8:30. 對比題干和聽力中的信息，可以確定空格處應填入his/a flight。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct g

38、rammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding l

39、etter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問題:1. She was quite sure that the door _ before she left the office.A.will lockB.would lockC.has lockedD.had locked答案:D考點 過去完成時解析 本題考查的是時態(tài)。分析句子結構可知，that引導的是賓語從句，其中又含有一個時間狀語從句，這個狀語從句的謂語動詞left是一般過去時，由連詞before及句意可知，空格處，即賓語從句中主句的謂語動詞lock這個動

40、作發(fā)生在從句的謂語動詞left之前，表示“過去的過去”，所以用過去完成時，故D項為本題答案。 她十分確定在離開辦公室之前鎖門了。 問題:2. In fact, there are different reasons _ people are working long hours.A.whereB.whichC.whyD.how答案:C考點 定語從句解析 本題考查定語從句中關系副詞的用法。該定語從句的先行詞是reasons，關系副詞why代替先行詞在從句中充當狀語。 實際上，人們在加班加點地工作的原因各不相同。 問題:3. Broadband (寬帶) connections are widel

41、y available now, _ makes online shopping much easier.A.whatB.whateverC.whoD.which答案:D考點 非限制性定語從句解析 本題考查關系代詞which引導非限制性定語從句的用法。which可以引導非限制性定語從句，修飾前面整個主句。本句中which在從句中充當主語。 現(xiàn)在寬帶連接非常普遍，這使得網上購物容易得多。 問題:4. The manager decided to continue the sales for _ two weeks because of the large stock of goods.A.oth

42、erB.anotherC.the otherD.others答案:B考點 不定代詞解析 本題考查代詞的用法。根據題干，空格后接數詞，another與數詞連用構成“another+數詞+名詞復數”形式，表示在原有基礎上“再”或“另外”的意思。other與數詞連用構成“數詞+other+名詞復數”形式。others本身是代詞，后面不再接名詞。the other表示特指。因此B項為本題答案。 由于貨物庫存量大，經理決定將銷售活動再持續(xù)兩周時間。 問題:5. We dont have to hurry as the bus _ for London at five in the evening.A.l

43、eavesB.leftC.has been leavingD.has left答案:A考點 一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來解析 本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。在時間和條件狀語從句中，習慣上用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。另外，如果表示按照時間表將要發(fā)生的事，習慣上也用一般現(xiàn)在時，此時常用的動詞有come, arrive, leave, start等。故本題選A。 我們不必著急，因為開往倫敦的汽車晚上5點發(fā)車。 問題:6. _ great losses in the financial crisis, the company closed down last year.A.Being sufferedB.To suffe

44、rC.Having sufferedD.Suffered答案:C考點 非謂語動詞解析 本題考查非謂語動詞中現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。分詞做狀語，其邏輯主語應為句子的主語。此題分詞與邏輯主語the company是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞；同時分詞表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動作之前，應用分詞的完成式，所以C項為本題的答案。 該公司由于在經濟危機中遭受了巨大的損失，于去年倒閉了。 問題:7. Last week two engineers _ to help solve the technical problem of the project.A.have sentB.were sentC.sentD.had

45、 sent答案:B考點 一般過去時的被動語態(tài)解析 本題的時間狀語為last week，因此句子的謂語動詞要用過去時態(tài)。另外該句主語two engineers與謂語動詞send之間存在被動關系，由此確定謂語動詞send用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故B項為本題答案。 上周，兩名工程師被派去幫助解決此項目中的技術難題。 問題:8. You have to work in this position for two years _ getting promoted.A.onB.sinceC.withD.before答案:D考點 介詞辨析解析 本題考查介詞的用法。before可以表示“之后才”。on后接名詞

46、或動名詞短語，表示“一就”。since作為介詞后接表示過去時間的名詞短語，意為“自從”。with意為“用，和”。根據句意，可以確定D項為本題答案。 你必須在這個崗位上工作兩年之后才能得到晉升。 問題:9. Please feel free to tell us _ you think about our program so that we can benefit from your views and experience.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.lest答案:A考點 what引導的賓語從句解析 本題考查what作為連接代詞引導名詞性從句的用法，what在從句中要充當一定的成分，

47、不能省略。本題中what引導的是動詞tell的賓語從句，并且what在從句中充當賓語，what相當于something that。因此A項為本題答案。that引導賓語從句時在從句中不充當任何成分；if可引導條件狀語從句和賓語從句，引導賓語從句時意為“是否”；lest意為“以免”，引導目的狀語從句，從句中需使用虛擬語氣；故B、C、D項均與本題不符，可排除。 請毫無保留地講出您對我們項目的想法，以便我們能從您的觀點和經驗中受益。 問題:10. The company is offering a five percent discount to customers as a way _ its on

48、line sales.A.promotingB.promotedC.to promoteD.promotes答案:C考點 動詞不定式解析 本題考查非謂語動詞中動詞不定式做定語的用法。不定式及其短語做定語，一般都放在被修飾的名詞之后，常接不定式做定語的名詞有：chance(機會)，way(方法)，time(時間)等。 這家公司在向顧客推出5%的折扣，作為網上促銷的手段。 Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of

49、 the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問題:1. Those who get nervous (easy) _ may try Taiji, which relaxes the mind and strengthens the body.答案:easily考點 詞性轉換解析 本題考查將形容詞轉換成副詞。分析句子結構可知，句子主干為Those may try Taiji. who引導的定語從句修飾先行詞those。定語從句是主系表結構，

50、空格處在定語從句中充當狀語修飾謂語部分，由此可確定空格處應填入easy的副詞形式easily。 那些容易緊張的人可以嘗試太極，它可以放松心情，強健身體。 問題:2. According to a report (publish) _ yesterday, an increasing number of young people are involved in community activities.答案:published考點 過去分詞做定語解析 本題考查過去分詞做后置定語的用法。分析句子結構可知，空格前的名詞report與空格處動詞publish之間為被動關系，因此，空格處應填入publi

51、sh的過去分詞形式published，做report的后置定語。 根據昨天發(fā)布的一項報告，有越來越多的年輕人參與社區(qū)活動。 問題:3. We are informed that all the materials (arrive) _ in the port of Chicago by now.答案:have arrived考點 現(xiàn)在完成時解析 在that引導的賓語從句中，空格處為謂語部分，時間狀語by now意為“到現(xiàn)在為止”。表示從過去某一時刻起，一直到現(xiàn)在所發(fā)生的事情，謂語動詞應用現(xiàn)在完成時形式。因此空格處應填入動詞arrive的現(xiàn)在完成時形式have arrived。 我們得知，到現(xiàn)在

52、為止，所有材料都已抵達芝加哥港。 問題:4. Greatly (encourage) _ by his friends, Jack has signed up for the singing competition.答案:encouraged考點 過去分詞做狀語解析 本題考查分詞做狀語的用法。分詞做狀語，其邏輯主語為句子的主語。本題中，根據句子結構分析，空格處encourage應充當狀語，與其邏輯主語Jack之間存在被動關系，所以用過去分詞形式，故空格處應填入encouraged。 杰克深受朋友的鼓勵，已經報名參加歌唱比賽。 問題:5. In his speech the manager ex

53、pressed his thanks to those who have made their (contribute) _ to the company.答案:contributions考點 詞性轉換解析 本題考查將動詞轉換成名詞形式。物主代詞their后需要一個名詞，一起充當動詞made的賓語。contribute的名詞形式是contribution，為可數名詞，因此空格處應填入contributions。 在演講中經理向那些對公司做出貢獻的員工表達了謝意。 Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your re

54、ading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement the

55、re are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. When it comes to human resources, hiring highly-skilled staff is not usually enough for a company to function successfully. Besides the knowledge in their particular fields, employees must always ha