甘肅省2011屆高三英語(yǔ)第一次高考診斷試卷 人教版

1、甘肅省2011年高三第一次高考診斷英 語(yǔ) 試 題考生注意：本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，其中，選擇題用2B鉛筆填涂，其余題用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答。第卷（兩部分，共95分）第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：haveAgaveBsaveChatDmade答案是C。1polite Acondition Bhonest CdoctorDlose2cli

2、nic Aconcert Bspecial CsucceedDconnect3sad Ashadow Bclimate CvacantDsituation4chair Ascholarship Bmachine CchainDheadache5bargain Aafraid Bfountain CcertainDcontain第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該頂涂黑。例：We _ last night, but we went to the concert insteadAmust have s

3、tudied Bmight study Cshould have studiedDwould study答案是C。6In the interview of yesterday, he didnt make a（n） _ at allWhats the matter with him?Aapology Bappearance Cdifference Dchange ;7It is reported that many _ new house :s being built at _ present in _ disaster area A/; a; the Ba; the; the Ca; /;

4、the Dthe; the; /8The foreign student listened with full attention, _ to miss any important point.Anot trying Bnot to try Cto try not Dtrying not9The cost renting a house _ central Lanzhou is higher than that any other area of the city Aabout; on; at Bfor; of; over Cof; in; in Dwith; up; to10Have you

5、 played baseball before? We need one more player .I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball ANot really BSometimes CNever mind DThats cool11The survey shows that_ always sit before computer screens for long hours are more likely to suffer from back problemsAanyone who Bpeople

6、who Cwhoever Dno matter who12Gary to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say “Whats your name?” in French.Ahas gone Bwent Cgoes Dhas been going13Little Joseph only had $ 100 and that was to buy a new computer.Aenough near nowhere Bnear enough nowhere Cnowhere near enough Dnear nowher

7、e enough 14Is everyone here? Not yetLook, there _ the rest of our guests!Acomes Bcome Cis coming Dare coming15We should respect food and think about he people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely Athat Bwhat Cone Dit 16Just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a larger on

8、e it becomes available Aas far as Bunless Cas soon as Duntil 17It must be he that has stolen MrSmiths purse, ?Ahasnt he Bisnt he Cmustnt it Disnt it 18Of the two lectures, the first was by far , partly because the speaker had such a dynamic style.Athe bestBbetterCthe better Dmuch better19When he rea

9、lized the police had seen him, the man _ the exit as quickly as possible.Amade up Bmade for Cmade out D made off20We a wonderful party to mark the special occasion in the open air, but it rained heavily thenAcould have hadBmust have hadChave hadDdidnt have第三節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題

10、的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind fierce creatureBut is it Lily true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?Have you read the book The Wolf Totem 狼圖騰by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship betwee

11、n wolves and human beings? Have you ever 21 the wolves world? If you had, you would _22_ the wolvesIn the book, wolves are heroes on the large grasslandThey know more about 23 than humansThey can attack lambs without disturbing their mothersThey also know how to 24 full use of the shape of land to 2

12、5 sheepI believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 26 at fighting The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 27 Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soulA 28 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 29 nothingAll the wolves obey the rules 30 they are defeat

13、ed, they run away together. It is their teamwork 31 makes wolves powerful The wolves also have great self-preservation and wont 32 to anyoneThe writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem , 33 stole a one - month - old baby wolf and raised it very carefullyTo his 34 , he found the little wolf still wa

14、nted to go back with 35 wolves. The little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited itThe wolf was 36 and never gave up fighting 37 its deathIt seemed that the little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of 38 wolves which are one of the most respected creature on the earth

15、I want everyone to look at wolves in a 39 wayThey are our teachersThey show us how to survive and 40 this not simple but dangerous worldPlease honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!21Atalked aboutBwalked intoCthought aboutDcared for22AhuntBwatchCdrawDadmire23AsurvivalBlifeCfoodDp

16、lant24AgetBmakeChaveDtake25AtrapBavoidCfightDdiscover26AconsiderateBimaginativeCcreativeDexpert27AprocessBlifestyleCteamworkDcontrol28AbraveBsingleClonelyDfair 29AfightBstruggleCfailDfear30AEven ifBAs thoughCEven soDAs for31AwhatBthatCwhichDone32Aturn inBbreak inCtake inDgive in33AjustBonceCsoonDonl

17、y34AsatisfactionBsorrowCdisappointmentDpleasure35ArestBthe otherCanotherDothers36AwillingBworriedCproudDeager37AalthoughBuntilCbeforeDunless38AselflessnessBself-confidence Cself-protectionDsell-respect39AdifferentBcuriousCstrangeDhumorous40Astep outBset upCsucceed inDget into第二部分：閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分

18、，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALove, success, happiness, family aid freedom - how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explorer the fundamental questions in lifeQuestion: Could you introduce yourself first?Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 y

19、ears oldI was born in a war - torn areaRight now I m a web designer Q: What are your great memories?A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fieldsFor me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day longThose are my great memoriesQ: Does your child

20、hood mean a lot to you?A: YesAs life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the familyI spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my ageHowever, it taught me to deal with problems all aloneI learnt to be independentQ: What changes would you like to make in your life?

21、A: If I could change something in my life, Id change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another areaI would have loved to live with my family in freedomWho cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesnt matter as long as I can live with my family and

22、 we are safeQ: How do you get along with your parents?A: My parents supported me until I came of ageI want to give back what Ive got, That s our wayBut I am working in another cityMy only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using itIt filters （過(guò)慮） out your emotion and leaves

23、 your voice onlyMy deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch41What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?AA colorful life BPeace and freedomCA beautiful houseDMoney for his family42In Misbahs childhood,_Ahe was free from worryBhe liked living in the countrysideChe often sp

24、ent holidays with his familyDhe was fond of getting close to nature43How would Misban prefer to communicate with his parents?ABy paying weekly visitsBBy calling them sometimesCBy chatting on the InternetDBy writing them letters44If there were only one question to be asked, what would it most probabl

25、y be?AWhat was your childhood dream?BWhat is your parents view of you?CWhat is your biggest achievement?DWhat was your hardest experience in the war?BA historic plane crash leaves 48 passengers alive, and trapped on a remote island in the South Pacific. The chance of being found and rescued is fairl

26、y small，so the survivors including doctor Jack，now freed prisoner Kate，Iraqi military vet Sayid，an unruly girl Shannon and a mysterious man named Locke etc. have to deal with a set of challenges. But they soon realize that it was far more than mere chance that brought them together，and each of them

27、has a purpose that will help them unlock the islands secrets.When Michael Schofields brother, Lincoln Burrows is convinced and sentenced to prison for a crime he didnt commit，Michael，an engineer who purposefully robs a bank for getting himself sent to the prison he helped design in order to help his

28、 brother escape from death row. The tagline of Desperate Housewives is “Everyone has a dirty laundry (丑事)”. One day，Mary Alice Young in her perfect house，in the loveliest of suburbs，takes her own life，then states the events that follow for us. Secrets and truths unfold through the lives of female fr

29、iends in one suburban neighborhood，after the mysterious suicide(自殺)of the suburban housewife“24 ”, one of the most innovative. breathtaking and highly praised drama series on television. “ 24 ” covers one day in the life of counter-terrorism agent(反恐機(jī)構(gòu)) Jack Bauer per season，who prevents a political

30、 murder，fights the bad guys of the world，stops a nuclear attack and fights bioterrorism. Viewers will be able to follow several key characters through a day that none of them will ever forget. 45You will see scenery of an island in the film of .ALost BDesperate Housewives C24 DPrison Break46Why does

31、 the man rob a bank on purpose in the film?AHe needs much money to prove that his brother was innocentBHe hopes to give his brother a happy lifeCHe wants to be sent to prison to get his brother out of prisonDHe wants to attract the polices attention in order to save his brother47In the film Desperat

32、e Housewives we may see .Asuccessful women Bmad womenCexcited women Dfailures of women48The film 24 describes several characters who .Aprevent a nuclear war Bwho live on a wild islandCact bravely to fight against terrorism Dget rid of terrorism in the worldCBusinesses are witnessing a difficult time

33、, which has in turn produced influence on consumers desire to go greenHowever, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concernsTwo thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that

34、they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buyThis may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelvesAnd the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendlyTwo out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally res

35、ponsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company s environmental reputation was not good enough Harry Morrison, chief executive of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes: I understand this situation where survival is very impo

36、rtant nowBut from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking - we dont have much timeIn addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium - term benefit for the brandLarger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules n

37、ext year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions （排放）Those that have taken early action will have a head startMore than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsibleThis suggests that firms that are able to relay c

38、learly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppersThe Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doingWhen companies are granted the standard, they can use a logo （標(biāo)識(shí)） in all their marketing which makes it clear that

39、 they are working towards cutting emissions, MrMorrison said.49Whats the main idea of the passage?ABusinesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers BFirms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers environmental awarenessCFirms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep go

40、ods at home DCompanies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions50The underlined word inform in Paragra ph 2 probably means _Areject Bchange Cdisturb Daffect51According to Harry Morrison, businesses _Aare required to make up for their carbon emissionsBshould buy carbon allowances for

41、shoppersCwill benefit from cutting carbon emissionsDhave encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere52We can learn from the passage that businesses will _ Again advantages by taking early actionBuse the same logo in their marketingChave a strong desire to reduce costsDattract more shoppers by

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47、gy for learningA number of courses provide source material on CD RomWhat else can the Open University offer you? The best way to find out is to use the coupon below or phone us todaySend for your free instructions nowSend to: The Open University, PO Box 625, Milton Keynes MK76AA U99LXPleases send me

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49、dvert_53This is an advertisement of _Ainvestigating English learning Bsetting Open UniversityCattracting students Dselling books54As a student of the Open University, you dont need to Ahave a power of learningBpay any money for your studyCchoose which course to learnDhave lessons all the time at the

50、 university55We can learn from the text that _Amoney for learning must be paid off at one timeBOU courses are popular in BritainCwe cant telephone the university during the nightDpeople cant be employed without finishing OU courses56How can you contact and get further information from the OU?AYou ca

51、n send the card, use the Internet or make a phone callBYou can send an E - mail and use the cardCYou can make a phone call and send the card as wellDYou can write a short passage and send your instructionsEAlthough we already know a great deal about flu, and although the World Health Organizations i

52、s constantly collecting detailed information from its chain of flu reference laboratories throughout the world, it is extremely difficult for epidemiologists, who study infectious diseases, to predict when and where the next flu epidemic will occur, and how serious it will beThere are three kinds of

53、 flu virus, know as A, B and CFlu C virus is relatively stable and causes mild infections that do not spread far through the populationThe A and B types are unstable, and are responsible for the epidemics that cause frequent concernFollowing any virus attack, the human body builds lip antibodies （抗體） which can be changed into immunity to that type of virus but a virus with the ability to change its character is able to bypass this protectionVariability （可