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1、人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 語(yǔ)法講解1構(gòu)成: was/weredoing2用法: 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示過去某一時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如:His father fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle.他爸爸騎自行車時(shí)摔了下來,受傷了。3常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten, last morning, when, while等。4when與while的區(qū)別(1)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),while連接的是時(shí)間段

2、,而when連接的多是時(shí)間點(diǎn)。如:What was your father doing while your mother was cooking?你媽媽做飯時(shí),你爸爸在干什么呢?What was your mother doing when you came back?當(dāng)你回來時(shí),你媽媽在干什么呢?(2)while 可以連接兩個(gè)并列的句子,而when不可以。如:I was trying my best to finish my homework while my sister was watching TV.我當(dāng)時(shí)正在盡力完成作業(yè),而我妹妹正在看電視。(3)when是特殊疑問詞,可以對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)

3、行提問,而while不能。如:When were you born?你什么時(shí)候出生的?過去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)一、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I _ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter _(do) the same thing.3. What _ you _ (do) at that time? We _ (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home

4、 yesterday evening? Yes,he was. He _ (listen) to the radio.5. They _(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _ it _(rain) when you left school? Yes, it _. (No, it _)7. What _ your father _ (do) when he was your age?8. One day, Edison _ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to

5、the track(軌道) to play.9. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _ (leave) in five minutes.10. She _ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.11. While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us.12. I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in.13. Jim _ (jump) on the bus as it _ (mo

6、ve) away.14. We _ (test) the new machine when the electricity _ (go) off.15. She _ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _ (all, work) in the fields.二、選擇題1. I _ a meal when you _ me.A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang2.He said he _ to draw a

7、plane on the blackboard at that time.A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try3.While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearing C. watched, heard D. was watching, heard4.They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watching B. watch C. w

8、atched D. are watching5.What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw C. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _ ready to fly to England.A. are getting B. get C. were gettingD. got7.Lei Feng _

9、 always _ of others when he _ in the army.A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, is C. did, think, is D. was, thinking, was8. A girl _ my pen fall off the table when she _ me.A. saw, passed B. was seeing, passed C. was seeing, past D. was seeing, was passing9.We _ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He ofte

10、n kept us _.A. were waiting, waiting B. were waiting, wait C. waited, waiting D. waited, wait10.He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helps B. would help C. was helping D. is helping11.While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite for Kate.A. did, made B. was doing, made C. was

11、doing, was making D. did, was making12.“_ you angry then?” “They _ too much noise.”A. Are, were making B. Were, were making C. Are, made D. Were, made13.He _ some cooking at that time, so he _ me.A. did, heard B. did, didnt hear C. was doing, heard D. was doing, didnt hear14.This time yesterday Jack

12、 _ his bike. He _ TVA. repaired, didnt watch B. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watched D. was repairing, wasnt watching15.His parents wanted to know how he _ on with his new classmates.A. was getting B. gets C. is getting D. will get過去時(shí)中考真題Part 11. What were you doing this time yesterday?I _ on

13、the grass and drawing a picture.A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting2. While I _ TV, the bell rang.A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching3. Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday?Sorry. I _ a bath.A. took B. take C. am taking D. was taking4. While the alien _ a souvenir, the g

14、irl called the police.A. was buying B. bought C. buys D. is buying5. I called you at 6 oclock yesterday evening, but nobody answered. Im sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda when the telephone rang,A. would help B. helped C. was helping6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopp

15、ed and had a chat.A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked7. What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else.A. thinkB. will think C. was thinkingD. had thought8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. A is doing B. has done C. was d

16、oing 9.Mrs White _dinner when her son came home.A. is cooking B. was cooking C. are cooking D. were cooking 10. Did you see Mr. Black just now?Yes. He _ his car when I met him.A. parked B. was parkingC. parksD. will park11. Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, I _

17、a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking12.Yesterday evening, I _along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking13. Where were you at 7:00 last night? I _ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writing C. wrote 14. Why

18、didnt you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon? I _my mother with the housework then. A. helped B. was helping C. had helped D. have been helping 15. He _when the UFO arrived. He didnt wake until the UFO disappeared.A. slept B. was sleeping C. was doing homework D. was singing16. I_ my ho

19、mework at nine oclock last Sunday morning.A. am doing B. was doing C. do17. I was very angry with Johnhe just_ when I spoke to him.A. isnt listening B. hasnt listened C. didnt listen D. wasnt listening18. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I _ with my friends at tha

20、t time.A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming19. Mr. Li _ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gave B.is giving C. was giving20. Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient _ he is young.A. talking; but B. talks; thou

21、gh C. was talking, though D. talked, however21.Were you at school when he came to see you?Yes, I _ a math class.A. hadB. was having C. am havingD. have22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking23. I _ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TV B. w

22、as watching TV C. have watched TV D. watched TV24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playingPart 21. Paul and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing2. A big party

23、was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _ singing and dancing happily at the party.A. is B. was C. are D. were3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _ in Japan last year. A. meets B. metC. has metD. would meet4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. ha

24、s turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off5What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?He in a car factoryA. worked Bworks Cis working Dwill work6. Have you ever been to Hong Kong?Yes, I there last month.A. went to B. have been C. went7. This morning I had hardly got to my school whe

25、n it_ to rain. A. had begun B. was beginning C. began D. begins 8.You have found your lost umbrella, havent you?Yes. I _ it behind the door this afternoon.A. have found B. will find C. found9. Tom, along with three other boys, _ seen playing football a moment ago.A. is B. was C. are D. were10. Ten m

26、inutes ago, there_ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. was B. were C. is11. How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?Great! We _ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. go B. am going C. will go D. went12. Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?- Yes. John _.A. do B. does C. did13. The last tim

27、e I _ to the cinema was two years ago. A. goB. have gone C. have beenD. went14. Have you ever been to Canada?Yes, I there last year with my parents.A.have been B. have gone C. went D.go15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _ you?A. is B. are C. was D. were16. -Have you ever been to Shanghai?

28、-Yes. I _ there a few months ago. A have been B. went C. have gone 17.Whats the best present you have ever _?A. received B. receives C. receiving18.Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.Oh, sorry. I _ it at home this morning.A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left19. Im now in New York wit

29、h my friend Jenny. We_ by plane on Monday.a. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive20.Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema一Nothing newI_ it with my parents on the first day. A. saw Bsee Cwill see D. have been21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it _ all day. A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains22. When _ your mother _ you that blue dress, Lucy?Sorry, I really cant remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buy C. did; buy23. Ive got a ticket for the basketba

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