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1、八年級綜合測試卷分值:120分一、聽對話,選擇正確的圖片(5分)(A)1. What will the boy do after the basketball match?(B)2. What are they talking about?(C)3. How does Walter help his father?(B)4. What fruit would Judy like?(C)5. In which direction is the woman going?二、聽長對話,回答問題(10分)聽下面一段較長的對話,回答第67兩小題。(B)6. Whats the weather like
2、today?A. Its sunny. B. Its rainy.C. Its windy. (A)7. When did Tina go to the space museum?A. Last year. B. This year.C. Last month. 聽下面一段較長的對話,回答第810三小題。(B)8. What is the present for?A. A wedding. B. A birthday.C. A holiday.(A)9. What does Tom like doing?A. He likes watching TV.B. He likes fishing.C
3、. He likes playing football. (C)10. What does the woman decide to buy for her brother?A. Some stamps. B. Some coins.C. A movie ticket. 三、聽獨白,回答問題(10分)(A)11. Where did Mr and Mrs Black go yesterday evening?A. The cinema. B. The supermarket.C. The restaurant. (C)12. How old was their son?A. Two months
4、 old.B. Eight months old.C. Ten months old. (B)13. Who stopped them when they walked in?A. A policeman.B. An office worker.C. A shop assistant. (C)14. What did they think of the movie?A. Interesting. B. Relaxing.C. Boring. (A)15. Why did they want to let their son cry?A. To get all their money back.
5、B. To make him see the movie.C. To give him something to eat.四、完形填空(15分)One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change _16_ in March. The naughtiest class in the grade could not _17_ it. The pupils all disagre
6、ed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs Brown said it was because a new pupil would be _18_ the class. The class was in disorder. “Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” one of them asked _19_. Mrs Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anyt
7、hing. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs Brown told them to be _20_ to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the class understood _21_. The principal himself brought the new student to their class. _22_, Mr White pushed the new student to the class because the student
8、 was in a wheelchair. Mr White _23_ the new student as Jeff and asked them to be friendly to him. He said that Jeff now was a _24_ of the class and they should work together. He added, “A house divided(分開) against itself cannot stand.” _25_ could fully understand what Mr White meant at first.Over ti
9、me, they began to understand what their principal meant. Jeff was a _26_ student and often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand _27_ work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns to wheel him about _28_ they knew well that when someone did something for you, you _29_ do som
10、ething back in return. Not only did their results _30_, but their behaviour became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget.(D)16.A.partner BlessonCteacher Dclassroom(C)17.A.try BcatchCbelieve Dmanage(D)18.A.leading BhelpingCvisiting Djoining(B)19.A.sadly BangrilyCseriously Dcoldly(A
11、)20.A.nice BusefulChonest Dcareful(A)21.A.why BwhereCwhen Dhow(D)22.A.So far BAbove allCAs usual DIn fact(C)23.A.mistook BdescribedCintroduced Dremembered(B)24.A.hope BmemberCmonitor Dsymbol(A)25.A.Nobody BSomebodyCAnybody DEverybody(D)26.A.lucky BstrictCfunny Dbright(C)27.A.his BherCtheir Dour(B)28
12、.A.if BbecauseCuntil Dthough(A)29.A.should BcouldCmight Dwould(C)30.A.appear BdevelopCimprove Dcontinue【解析】文章大意:一天,Brown老師在班上宣布因有位新來的同學而要調(diào)換教室,全班同學都不同意。但當校長推著一名殘疾學生出現(xiàn)在全班同學面前時,同學們才明白了換教室的原因。在接下來的學習生活中,他們互相幫助,學習成績得到了提高,行為舉止也更好了。這個特殊的學年使全班同學難以忘記。16本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“why must we move to another classroom”可知,老
13、師宣布的是三月?lián)Q“教室”。故選D。17本題考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下句中的“The pupils all disagreed with the decision”可知,整個班級都不同意老師說的這件事,所以此處是“不敢相信”。故選C。18本題考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“.because someone new is coming”可知,有新同學要加入到這個班級。故選D。19本題考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?”和下文“Mrs Brown waited patiently”可
14、知,其中的一位學生“生氣地”問道。故選B。20本題考查形容詞辨析。老師告訴全班同學要友好地對待新來的同學。故選A。21本題考查疑問詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“.because the student was in a wheelchair”可知,新來的同學有殘疾,由此可知,全班同學明白了為什么要換教室。故選A。22本題考查短語辨析。so far意為“到目前為止”;above all意為“首先,最重要的是”;as usual意為“像往常一樣”;in fact意為“事實上”。上文提到“The principal himself brought the new student to their class”,
15、再由下文“because the student was in a wheelchair”可知,“事實上”White校長是把這位新同學推到全班同學面前的。故選D。23本題考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)“.and asked them to be friendly to him”可知,White校長向全班同學介紹新來的同學名叫Jeff。故選C。24本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“.they should work together”可知,Jeff已成為班上的一員。故選B。25本題考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)“Over time, they began to understand what their principal me
16、ant.”可知,一開始沒有人完全明白White校長的話。故選A。26本題考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)“often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand.”可知,他是位聰明的學生。故選D。27本題考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)“students”可知,此處是指“他們的”作業(yè)。故選C。28本題考查連詞辨析。他們輪流推他出去轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)是因為他們清楚地知道當別人幫助了你,你應該做點事情作為回報。故選B。29本題考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。根據(jù)語境“你應該做點事情作為回報”可知,此處要用should表示“應該”。故選A。30本題考查動詞辨析?!皉esults”在此表示
17、“成績”,根據(jù)“but their behaviour became better”可知,他們的成績得到了提高。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)AWorld Wildlife Fund(WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organisations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on
18、 September 11,1961.Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protec
19、ting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well. It also cal
20、ls for the use of clean energy, like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands. Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. It encourages more and more people to take action
21、.(B)31.WWF has nearly _ million members.A3 B5C45 D100(C)32.The head office of Greenpeace is in _.ACanada BAmericaCNetherlands DSwitzerland(A)33.According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace _.Aprotect animalsBdo plenty of researchCwork for world peaceDuse more clean energy【解析】本文大意:本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介
22、紹了世界自然基金會和綠色和平組織的創(chuàng)立、作用及成員等。31細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句“Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world.”可知,世界自然基金會有將近五百萬成員。故選B。32細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第五句“Its head office is in Netherlands.”可知,綠色和平組織的總部在荷蘭。故選C。33細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句“World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.
23、”和第三段第二句“Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well.”可知,世界自然基金會和綠色和平組織都保護動物。故選A。BLike many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around t
24、he world generally share a number of characteristics(特點) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame(聲譽)A hero has powers(力量)
25、larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for wouldbe heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous person
26、s but not heroes.A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in differe
27、nt parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.(A)34.According to this passage, a hero is a per
28、son who always _.A. gives us courageB. thinks highly of othersC. shares great fameD. stands on the mountaintop(A)35.If you want to live like a hero, you should _.A. experience a new and meaningful lifeB. listen to something worth talking aboutC. serve your own fame and try to be famousDknow where an
29、d how you want to live and die(C)36.The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “_”A. 風景 B. 想象C. 遠見 D. 形象(D)37.Black people in America used to _ before Martin Luther King, Jr.A. shop at the whites storesB. take buses with the whiteC. take walks in the whites parksD. eat in restaurants without
30、the white【解析】文章大意:本文主要講述英雄到底是怎樣的人。按照作者的觀點,英雄應該是給予我們勇氣的榜樣人物,有力量,有遠見,歷史上的英雄對社會發(fā)展起了很大作用。34根據(jù)第二段第一句可推斷。35根據(jù)第三段第二句可推斷。36根據(jù)“A hero has a vision from the mountaintop”可推斷。37根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Without Martin.their skin”可推斷答案為D。CEwaste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this
31、problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(電子產(chǎn)品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile pho
32、nes and computers for the latest models. Ewaste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of ewaste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.Burying(填埋) ewaste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dan
33、gerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.In recent years, _. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is v
34、ery bad for peoples health. Setting up recycling centres is a good way to solve this problem. Ecycling centres could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products. This means that producers must take back old
35、 products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.As for us, we should try to cut down on ewaste. Change electronics only when we have to. And dont buy a product just to have the latest model.Ewaste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both pr
36、oducers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.(C)38.According to the passage, it is often _ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones.Amore expensive Bmore difficultCcheaper Dworse(A)39.In the passage the underlined word “they” refers to _.Athe old products Bthe
37、producersCthe users Dthe new products(C)40.Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?Athe ewaste problem has been solvedBthe ewaste problem continues growingCmany countries have started recycling ewasteDpeople havent realised the ewaste problem yet(B)41.Which sentence shows the
38、 writers opinion?ABurning ewaste causes problems for the environment.BEwaste problem is very serious and people should take actions.CSometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana.DIn the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of ewaste is produced each year.【解析】文章大意:本文是一篇科普文,主要介紹了全世界嚴重的電子垃圾
39、問題,包括它的起因、危害及防范措施。38細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones.”可知,購買新的電子產(chǎn)品比維修舊的更便宜,故選C。39推理判斷題。結(jié)合上下文可知,電子產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)者應該對舊產(chǎn)品負責,他們應該確保這些廢舊的電子產(chǎn)品被合理回收和利用。故選A。40推理判斷題。由下文的舉例可知,近幾年,許多國家已開始回收電子產(chǎn)品,但是他們的計劃沒有被有效地管理。故選C。41主旨大意題。由最后一段可知,作者認為電子垃圾是現(xiàn)代社會的嚴重問題,人們必須積極行動起來。這是文章的主旨,也是作者的觀點
40、。DLast weekend after a quick lunch at a snack bar, I still had some extra time before going through security(安檢) to catch my flight to Los Angeles. Not knowing what to do, I then decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do.Outside security there was a girl having f
41、lowers for sale. I told her that Id like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She looked a little confused, so I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone who looked a little sad. That was because he or she might need some cheering up.At first, the girl
42、answered, “Thats crazy.” But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something kind for a stranger, and she understood.“Ill never know how it turns out,” I said, “but you will have the chance to make someones good day.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.She went to ta
43、ke the flowers out of the water they were sitting in, and I explained, “Its fine to leave them in there until the person who you want to give them to comes.”At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy. Because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I paid for the flowe
44、rs, said goodbye, and joined in the security line.What a nice day I had!(C)42.Where was the writer last weekend?AAt the bus station. BAt the train station.CAt the airport. DAt the subway station.(C)43.The writer wanted to buy flowers because he _.Athought the flowers were beautifulBthought the girl
45、was poorCwanted to cheer up someone sadDwanted to make friends with the girl(B)44.At first the girl thought the writer was _.Akind BcrazyCbored Drich(A)45.According to the passage, the girl might _ after the writer left.Agive the flowers to a strangerBtake the flowers homeCsell the flowers to others
46、Dleave the flowers at the airport【解析】文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,記述了作者在機場利用登機前的閑暇時間做一件事的經(jīng)過,由此可見,給別人快樂也就是給自己快樂。42細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句“.to catch my filght to Los Angeles.”可知,上周作者在機場等去洛杉磯的航班。故選C。43推理判斷題。由第二段第三句“.I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone who looked a little sad.”可推知,作者想讓這個女孩把花送給那些看上去有點憂傷的人,目的是讓他們高
47、興起來。故選C。44細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句“At first, the girl answered, Thats crazy”可知答案為B。45推理判斷題。由第四段第一句“.but you will have the chance to make someones good day.”可推斷出,小女孩會把花送給那些路過的陌生人。六、任務(wù)型閱讀(5分)閱讀下面五個語段,重新排列順序,使其成為一篇意思連貫的短文,并將其編號(A、B、C、D和E)填入文后各題的相應位置。AIt is believed that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketbal
48、l game in history was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an Olympic event.BSince then, the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide, and the number of foreign players in Americas NBA has increased.CA team from China took part in it, and although they didnt win they used the experience to
49、help develop the game at home.DBasketball has become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players.EIf you travel around China you will notice a very popular activity everywhere you gobasketball. This muchloved and active sport is enjoyed
50、 by many, for fun and exercise.46E47.A48.C49.B50.D【解析】46短文開頭給出全文話題:籃球在中國很流行。47說明籃球的起源,以及其在柏林奧運會第一次被列為競賽項目。48介紹中國組隊參加奧運會的情況。49介紹柏林奧運會后籃球流行于全世界。50總結(jié)全文,說明籃球發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀。七、語法填空(10分)There is (51)nothing more important to life than the sun. (52)Without the sun all living things on the earth would die.The sun is
51、a star. In the sky there are thousands of (53)stars(star) like the sun. They are as large and hot (54)as the sun. At night you can see many stars. (55)But in the daytime you can only see one starthe sun.The sun is much nearer to us than (56)any other star. This is (57)why it looks the largest and br
52、ightest of all the stars. The distance of the sun from the earth is as much as 150 million kilometres. Most of the stars are thousands (58)of light years(光年) away from the earth.Do you know the light year? Nothing in the world travels faster (59)than light. It travels 300,000 kilometres a second. An
53、d one light year (60)means(mean) the distance that light travels in one year.八、詞匯運用(15分)(A)用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。61Take some rest after lunch and you wont feel sleepy in the afternoon.62When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran towards them.63Dont worry about your exams, everything
54、 will be fine.64The coat cost me 300 dollars65My host family is really nice. They try their best to make me feel at home.【解析】61.句意:午飯后休息一下,下午你就不會感到困倦了。sleepy意為“困倦的”,符合句意。62句意:這個孩子看到父母在校門口等她的時候,她朝他們跑去。副詞towards意為“朝著”,符合句意。63句意:不要擔心你的考試,一切都會好起來的。worry about為固定短語,意為“擔心”。64句意:這件外套花了我300美元。300美元用復數(shù)形式。65在
55、try ones best to do sth.短語中,ones需與主語they保持一致,故填形容詞性物主代詞their。(B)單詞拼寫。I am a middle school student and Im (66)fifteen(十五) years old. Id quite healthy. (67)However(然而), one year ago I was fat. I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired (68)easily(容易地). One morning, I saw some young men running in th
56、e park. They looked really fit and (69)active(積極的). So I started running from (70)then(那時) on.Now I have a 1.5mile run every morning; I (71)drink(喝) milk and eat fruit and vegetables (72)instead(代替) of chips and chocolate. These good eating habits and running help to build me up. I have great fun running. I fe
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