unit3HowdoyougettoschoolSectionA1

1、 boat. boat. take a boat How do you get to school? train. train. take the train bus. bus. take the bus subway. subway. take the subway taxi. taxi. take a taxi bike. bike. ride a bike train subwaybus bike/ bicycle take the train ride the bike take the bus take the subway Match the words with the pict

2、ures. 2. take the bus _ 3. take the subway _ 4. ride a bike _ 5. walk _ 1. take the train _a d e b c 1a I ride my/ a bike to school. How do you get to school? He walks to school. How does he get to school? 1b Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture. 1. Bob 2. Mary 3.

3、 John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. Jim 2 3 4 56 take the bus take the train 1cMake conversation with your partner. ride a bikewalk A: How do you get to school? B: I take the subway. She _.takes the subway How does Mary get to school? He _.takes the train How does Bob get to school? He _. How does John get

4、 to school? takes the bus They _. How does Paul and Yang Lan get to school? walk fifty-eight one hundred and three How long? Twenty-five minutes. How far? Ten kilometers(公里公里). nine hundred B: It takes him twenty minutes. 20 minutes A: How does Tom get to school? B: He walks to school. A: How long d

5、oes it take? A: How does Jack get to school? B: He takes the bus to school. A: How long does it take? B: It takes about 30 minutes. 6:307:00 30 minutes Write the correct number next to the word. sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty-four _ ninety-nine _ one hundred and five _ two hundred _ 61 72 8499 105

6、 200 2a Listen and repeat the numbers. 84 105 99 200 72 61 HowHow long (minutes) How far (kilometers) Tom Jane Listen and complete the chart. take the bus walk20 minutes 2b Listen again. Check your answers in 2b. 2c on hour and 30 minutes 60 kilometers 2 kilometers I _. How do you get to school? 2d

7、It takes _. How long does it take ? Its about _. How far is it from to ? Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations. HowHow long (minutes) How far (kilometers) Lisa Jane Read the conversation and fill in the blanks. take the bus ride the bike 20 minutes 2

8、e 15 minutes 10 kilometers 10 kilometers 20 minutes Role-play the conversation. 15 minutes Yes, I ride it to school every day. Hey, Jane? Is this your new bike? take + the/a + 交通工具交通工具 + to + 地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn) = get/go to + 某地某地 + by + 交通工具交通工具 e.g. He often takes the subway to work. = He goes to work by subway.

9、 乘坐某種交通工具去某地乘坐某種交通工具去某地 1. take the subway 乘坐地鐵乘坐地鐵 take 用法用法 注意注意: 當(dāng)當(dāng)home, here, there 作地點(diǎn)時(shí)作地點(diǎn)時(shí), 不加不加to。 Linda takes the bus home. 琳達(dá)乘公交車(chē)回家。琳達(dá)乘公交車(chē)回家。 1. I take the train to school. = I get to school _. 2. She takes the subway to school. (同義句同義句) She _ to school _ _. by train getsby subway 3. Jenny

10、rides the bike to school = Jenny gets to school _ _. 4. Mr. Wang walks to school. (同義句同義句) Mr. Wang _ to school _ _.getson foot by bike 關(guān)于關(guān)于subway, subway train 和和subway station 在美國(guó)在美國(guó)，subway 表示表示“地鐵地鐵”這一地下這一地下 交通系統(tǒng)或交通手段，常常用交通系統(tǒng)或交通手段，常常用 take the subway 或或 go by subway 來(lái)表達(dá)來(lái)表達(dá)“乘坐乘坐 地鐵地鐵”，但不說(shuō)，但不說(shuō) take

11、 a subway 或或 go by a / the subway。在英國(guó)在英國(guó)，“地鐵地鐵”稱(chēng)作稱(chēng)作 the underground, 談及談及 subways，不是，不是 表示表示“地鐵地鐵”，而是表示，而是表示“地下通道地下通道”。 例如：例如： The London Underground 倫敦倫敦 地鐵地鐵 subway train 表示表示“地鐵列車(chē)地鐵列車(chē)”。例如：。例如： Im on a subway train. Ill call you later. 我在地鐵上呢，我回頭給你去電話(huà)。我在地鐵上呢，我回頭給你去電話(huà)。 subway station 表示表示“地鐵車(chē)站地鐵車(chē)站”

12、。例如：。例如： It takes him about five minutes to walk to the subway station from his home. 他從家走到地鐵站約用他從家走到地鐵站約用5分鐘的時(shí)間。分鐘的時(shí)間。 2. Lisa: How long does it take you to get to school? 麗薩：你到學(xué)校需要用多少時(shí)間？麗薩：你到學(xué)校需要用多少時(shí)間？ Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. 簡(jiǎn)：騎自行車(chē)大約簡(jiǎn)：騎自行車(chē)大約15分鐘。分鐘。 1) It takes + 人人 + 時(shí)間時(shí)間 + to do (事情事情)

13、是是 一個(gè)十分常用的句型，其中動(dòng)詞一個(gè)十分常用的句型，其中動(dòng)詞 take 表表 示示“花費(fèi)花費(fèi)(時(shí)間時(shí)間)”。例如：。例如： It usually takes me five to ten minutes to get there by bus. 乘坐公交車(chē)去那兒我通常要花五到十分乘坐公交車(chē)去那兒我通常要花五到十分 鐘的時(shí)間。鐘的時(shí)間。 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 It takes somebody some time to do something. It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike. 騎車(chē)去上學(xué)花費(fèi)我十分鐘

14、時(shí)間。騎車(chē)去上學(xué)花費(fèi)我十分鐘時(shí)間。 其中其中“時(shí)間時(shí)間”可用可用long(長(zhǎng)久長(zhǎng)久)、a short time(短時(shí)短時(shí))等來(lái)表示。等來(lái)表示。另外，另外，“人人”和和 “所做的事情所做的事情”則可視具體的上下文進(jìn)則可視具體的上下文進(jìn) 行省略。例如：行省略。例如： It doesnt take long to walk there. 走著去那兒花不了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。走著去那兒花不了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 Itll only take you a short time. 只花你一小會(huì)兒時(shí)間。只花你一小會(huì)兒時(shí)間。 2) “by + 交通工具交通工具”屬固定介詞短語(yǔ)，表屬固定介詞短語(yǔ)，表 示示“乘坐、使用某種交通工具乘

15、坐、使用某種交通工具”。 例如：例如： by bus 乘公交車(chē)乘公交車(chē) by train 坐火車(chē)坐火車(chē) by bike 騎自行車(chē)騎自行車(chē) 請(qǐng)注意，英語(yǔ)中請(qǐng)注意，英語(yǔ)中 on foot 表示表示“步行；步行； 走路走路”，而不是，而不是 by foot 或或 on feet。 3. every 意為意為“每一每一”。如：。如： every day 每天每天 every week 每周每周 我爺爺每天乘公共汽車(chē)去圖書(shū)館。我爺爺每天乘公共汽車(chē)去圖書(shū)館。 My grandpa goes to the library by bus every day. 20 minutes 2 hours 12 min

16、utes How long does it take you to school? It takes me 10minutes to get to school by bus. 1. 你怎樣去學(xué)校？我騎車(chē)去學(xué)校。你怎樣去學(xué)校？我騎車(chē)去學(xué)校。 2. 她怎樣去學(xué)校？她乘火車(chē)去學(xué)校。她怎樣去學(xué)校？她乘火車(chē)去學(xué)校。 How do you get to school? I ride the bike (to school). = I get to school by bike. How does she get to school? She takes the train (to school). =

17、She gets to school by train. 一、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。一、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。 1. Tom takes the bus to school. 2. I walk to school every day. Tom gets to school by bus. I get to school on foot every day. 3. They go to the USA by plane. They take the plane to the USA. 二、寫(xiě)出下列句子的同義句。二、寫(xiě)出下列句子的同義句。 1. They ride their bikes to school. (就畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）就畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） 2. It takes 50 minutes to