牛津譯林版9AUnit1-4短語整理精編版.doc

1、9A Unit1-4 短語Unit1 Know yourself1.一篇關于性格的有趣的文章an interesting article about personality2.它上面寫著（說）It says3.做某事感覺良好feel good to do sth.4.使 做make sb. do sth.5.與某人分享某物share sth. with sb.6.吃光它eat it up7.很有條理be well organized8.使 保持井然有序keep sth. in (good) order9.炫耀show off10.有足夠的耐心做某事be patient enough to do

2、 sth.11.為我們重復語法規(guī)則repeat grammar rules for us12.想出一些新點子come up with new ideas13.對做某事好奇be curious about doing sth.14.喜歡問問題like asking questions15.踢幾個小時的足球play football for hours16.容易生氣get angry easily17.既不 也不neithernor .18.成為一名出色的會計make a good accountant19.愛和人交談love talking with people20.整天工作不講話work w

3、ithout speaking all day long21.對某人而言是可怕的It s terrible for sb. to do sth.22.對 滿意be happy with23.一位天生的藝術家a born artist24.以他極具創(chuàng)造力的作品給整個國家留下深impress the whole country with his刻的印象creative work25.贏得 高度贊揚win high praise from26.尋找更好的東西search for something better27.放棄做會計的工作give up her job as an accountant28

4、.放棄做某事give up doing sth.29.在銷售部工作work for the sales department30.在我的上一份工作中in my last job31.和數(shù)字打交道work with numbers32.日復一日day after day33.公司總經理the general manager of the company34.處于領先地位take the lead35.落后fall behind36.迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)take on new challenges37.高鐵總工程師the chief engineer of the high-speedrailway138

5、.與 相連，連接connectto39.和 幾乎一樣，簡直是as good as40.花不起錢（或時間）做can t afford to do sth.41.注意每個細節(jié)pay attention to every detail42.注意做某事pay attention to doing sth.43.高標準地工作work to high standards44.心臟外科的先鋒a pioneer heart surgeon45.無論怎樣 也不過分，越 越好can ttoo46.不僅 而且not onlybut also47.愿意加班加點be willing to work extra hour

6、s48.事實上in fact49.給 做手術do an operation on sb./operate on sb.50.把 奉獻于devoteto (doing) sth.51.一部藝術作品a work of art52.發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與他一起工作find it hard to work with him53.花大部分時間在工作上spend most of her time on her work54.花 做某事spend doing sth55. 適合這個工作be suitable for the job.56.接受別人的建議accept others advice57.三思而行think t

7、wice (about sth.)58.個性類型types of personality59.做一位優(yōu)秀的教師make an excellent teacher60.擅長做be good at doing sth.61.洗碗do the dishes62.因某事而生氣get angry at/about sth.63.對有耐心 /沒耐心be patient/impatient with64.適合成為一名藝術家be suitable for being an artist65.對某人生氣get angry with sb.66.生肖animal signs67.代表一個農歷年represent

8、a lunar year68.按照固定的順序出現(xiàn)appear in a fixed order69. 每 12年every 12 years70.同一生肖年出生的人people born under the same animal sign71.有相似的性格have similar personalities72.一個的循環(huán)a cycle of73.取決于你的出生日期depend on your date of birth74.在中國農歷里in the Chinese lunar calendar75.出生在兔年里的人people born in the Year of the Rabbit7

9、6.在西方國家in western countries77.被分成be divided into .78.星座star signs79.對感興趣be interested in doing sth.80. 只是為了好玩讀一下read about them just for fun281.據說it s said that82.在某些方面in some ways83.相信他們believe in them84.受先天和環(huán)境的影響而形成be formed by both nature and the environment85 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.86.在眾人面前

10、演講make a speech in front of many people87.幫助我們的班級課題help with our class projects88.盡力做某事try one s best to do sth.89.做額外的工作do extra work90.忘記做某事forget to do sth.91.忘記做過某事forget doing sth.92.需要做某事need to do sth.93.贏得許多科學競賽win several science competitions94.使他自己更有條理get himself more organized95.幫助我們溫習功課h

11、elp us with our lessons96.缺課be absent from school97.同意某人agree with sb.98.推薦 做我們的班長recommend sb. as our monitor99.做班長的最合適人選the most suitable person to be our monitorUnit 2 Colours1. 有問題，有毛病。There is something wrong with2. 沒問題。Theres nothing wrong with . . .3.某物穿某人身上好看sth. look good on sb.4.某人穿某物好看sb.

12、 look good in sth.5.我確信 +句子I m sure that +句子6.我不確信 +句子I m not sure if/whether + 句子7.影響我們的心情influence our moods8.改善我們的生活improve our life9.感到困倦 /入睡feel (felt)sleepy / fall(fell) asleep10.感到精力充沛feel energetic(n. energy)11.感到放松feel relaxed12.感到有壓力，緊張feel stressed13.感到有點緊張feel a bit stressed14.感到疲勞或虛弱fee

13、l tired or weak15.使我感到傷心make me feel sad/blue16.代表悲傷represent sadness (n. )17.代表平靜和安寧represent calm and peace318.代表歡樂和溫暖represent joy and warmth19.被漆成藍色be painted blue/ paint sth + 顏色20.在婚禮上 /在結婚日子at the wedding/ on one s wedding day21.更喜歡like sth better=prefer sth22.最喜歡like sth best/ ones favouite2

14、3.A與 B相比更喜歡 Aprefer A to B24.寧愿做 而不愿做 prefer doing A to (doing) B=prefer to do rather than do=喜歡做 勝于做 =would rather do than do25.寧愿做某事prefer to do sth =would rather do sth26.寧愿不做某事prefer not to do sth=would rather not do sth27.創(chuàng)造一種溫暖而舒適的感覺create a warm and comfortable feeling28.使她振作起來cheer sb up29.使

15、某人想起 remind sb of sth30.提醒某人做 /不做某事remind sb to do /not to do sth31.希望得到成功hope for success32.純潔的 /智慧的顏色the colour of purity/ wisdom33.身心需要力量require strength in one s mind and body34.對某人有助 /重要 /有用be of (great/some) help/importance/use tosb=behelpful /important/useful35.成功的be a great success= be succe

16、ssful36.使得做某事更容易make it easier to do sth37.做某事很費勁 / 有困難have difficulty/problems/trouble doing sth/ with sth38.毫不費勁做某事have no difficulty doing sth39.決定做某事decide to do / make up ones mind to do sth40.做個決定make a decision(n. v. decide)41.猶豫不決have difficulty making a decision42.在A和B之間有關系There is a relati

17、onship between A and B43.似乎更大了seem larger (seem 系動詞 +adj. )44.影響我們的日常生活influence our everyday lives45.淺色 /深色light colour/ dark colours46.A 很配 B(A goes well with B)A match B very well =A match well with B47.A適合BA suit B (sth is suitable for sb)48.合身Sth fit sb49.取決于個人口味depend on personal taste50.而不是，代

18、替做某事instead of51.注意到你周圍的顏色notice the colours around you52.注意到某人做某事notice sb do sth (被動 sb be noticed to do53.用來慶?；顒觔e used for celebration54.注意 pay (much/no/more/little)attention to sth/ to doing sth55.在古代中國的統(tǒng)治者the rulers in ancient China56.在古代歐洲in ancient Europe57.穿白色制服wear white uniforms58.發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲大陸d

19、iscover America( 發(fā)現(xiàn)本來存在但未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的)459.答應做某事promise to do sth/ promise that60.許下諾言make a promise61.大學畢業(yè)leave college62.從事色彩療法practice colour therapy63. 奏效 /不起作用It works. /It doesn twork.64.拿回你的錢Get your money back65.把我的臥室漆成藍色paint your room blue66.容易生氣get angrily easily67.建議做某事suggest doing sth (suggesti

20、on 可數(shù)名詞advice 不可數(shù)) advise sb. to do 建議某人做68.建議不同的顏色給不同的人Suggest different colours to different people69.根據 according to70.穿著 顏色wear +顏色 /be dressed in71.自己穿衣服dress oneself72.A平衡BA balance B73.配你的特征match your characteristic74.在 A 和 B 之間保持平衡keep a balance between and B75.那就是 的原因。Thats why + 句子76.紅白搭配相

21、宜。Red and white are a good match77.試穿它 /它們try it/ them on78.陷入困境get into trouble79.眼紅green with envyUnit 3 Teenage problems1.be on處于工作狀態(tài)，在進行中2.teenage problems青少年問題3.get fat變胖4.eat too much吃的太多5.eat less and exercise more少吃多鍛煉6.get enough sleep得到足夠的睡眠7.drive sb.mad使人受不了8.have close friends有親密的朋友9.fe

22、el lonely感到孤獨10.get low/high marks in exam考試得低分 /高分11.feel sleepy犯困12.manage your time better更好地管理你時間13.a Grade 9 student一個九年級的學生14.deal with/solve the problems解決問題15.have no choice but to別無選擇，只能去做16.stay up late熬夜517.stay awake保持清醒18.be worth doing sth值得做某事19.offer sb some suggestions給某人提建議20.offer

23、 sb sth/offer sth to sb向某人提供某物21.hear from sb收到某人的來信22.receive/get a letter from sb23.be crazy about對很著迷24.worry about sth擔心某事25.get into trouble陷入困境 / 麻煩26.allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事27.be strict with sb對某人要求嚴格28.be strict in sth對某事要求嚴格29.develop hobbies培養(yǎng)興趣愛好30.stay out待在戶外31.achieve a balance betwe

24、enand在 和 之間取得平衡32.look forward to sth/doing sth期盼著33.valuable advice有價值的建議34.make a list of列出 的清單35.work out算出、解出36.give sb. an idea of.讓某人了解37.according to根據38.express oneself表達自己39.improve one s English提高某人的英語40.ask for advice尋求建議41.a youth worker青年工作者42.get his replies獲得他的答復43.one of the top stud

25、ents前幾名學生之一44.laugh at sb嘲笑某人45.pay no attention to （sth/ doing ）不在意46.be proud of以 為驕傲47.do well in在 （方面）表現(xiàn)出色48.make little progress in sth.某事上幾乎無進步49.go over復習50.as often as possible盡量經常51.read English aloud朗讀英語52.pronounce all the words correctly正確發(fā)所有單詞的音53.the correct pronunciation正確的發(fā)音54.feel s

26、tressed感到有壓力的55.the problem of stress壓力的問題56.keep sth to yourself不將某事說出去57.don t mention it不客氣 /沒關系58.be of sb s age與某人同齡6Unit 4 Growing up1.on one s mind掛在心上，惦念，煩惱What s on your mind 你?在想什么呢？2. What s up?怎么啦 ?= What s wrong?=What s the matter?3.build another house for yourself 替你自己再造一所房子build sb st

27、h=build sth for sb 替某人建造某物4.finish building the house 房子造好了 finish doing sth 做完某事5. 在 until 引導的時間狀語從句中，如果主句是肯定句，那么主句的謂語動詞必須是持續(xù)性動詞（即動作可以持續(xù)一段時間的動詞），如： work ， live ， stay， study， play， wait等，表示主句的動作一直持續(xù)到until 所表示的時間為止，這時until 可譯作 “直到為止 ”。例如：Ill work until he tells me to stop.我會一直工作到他叫我停下來為止。I waitll un

28、til he arrives. 我會等到他來為止。在 until 引導的時間狀語從句中，如果主句是否定句，那么主句的謂語動詞常常是短暫性動詞（即動作一會兒就結束的動詞），如： come， go， leave， begin， finish 等，表示主句的動作到until 所表示的時間才發(fā)生， 所以說 notuntil 意為 “直到才 ”。例如：She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework.她直到做完作業(yè)，才去睡覺。We wont go home until the rain stops. 我們直到雨停了才回家。6. in differen

29、t times 在不同的時代 in modern times 在現(xiàn)代in ancient times 在古代7. through the Internet 憑借（從）因特網8.a great deal of=much= plenty of許多 / 大量，后接不可數(shù)名詞9. attend Junior high 上初中10. try out for sth 參加.的選拔（或試演）11. lose heart 泄氣，灰心12. score 20 points 得 20 分13. from then on 從那時起 from now on 從現(xiàn)在起14. in senior high 在高中15.

30、sit in the stands 坐在看臺上16. because of his height 因為他的身高17. change one s mind改變某人的主意，改變某人的看法18. get the coach to change his mind 讓教練改變他的看法19. go on to do sth. ；go on doing sth. ； go on with sth. 這三個短語都有繼續(xù)做某事的意思，但在含義上有所不同。20.go on to do sth. 表示 “繼續(xù)做另一件事 ”，即接下來去做與原來不同的一件事”；go on doing sth. 表示 “繼續(xù)做同一件事

31、”，即間斷后繼續(xù)做原來沒有做完的事”；go on with sth 和 go on doing sth 意思相同He walked in the parkan hour ago, then he went on to play football.他一小時前在操場上散步 ,接著他就去踢球了 .After a rest, we went on having our lesson. After a rest, we went on with our lesson.休息以后，我們繼續(xù)上課。 (說明休息前他們也是在上課 )21.become leader of the team 成為了隊長722.in

32、his last year of senior high在他高中的最后一年23. at a junior college 在一所?？茖W校24. lead his team to the national championship 帶領他的球隊參加了全國錦標賽25.bring him to the attention of引起 了 .對他的注意bring him to the attention of his teachers引起了老師們對他的注意26. as a result 結果，因此He did not study hard,as a result, he failed to pass t

33、he exams.他學習不用功，結果沒能通過考試。27. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事（ success 名詞/ successful 形容詞/ successfully 副詞/ succeed 動詞）28.force sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事sb be forced to do sth 某人被迫使做某事(被動語態(tài) )29. take notice of sb. 注意到某人30. his proudest moment 他最自豪的時刻31. through hard work 通過艱苦的努力32. size and body type does n

34、ot matter 高矮胖瘦不重要33.give up doing sth=stop doing 放棄做某事，停止做某事34.graduate from high school 高中畢業(yè)后35.practice playing basketball for hours 練習打籃球打了好幾個小時36. feel tired out 感覺累37. wait at the bus stop 在公共汽車站等候38. receive a call from sb. 接到某人的電話39. come back from work 下班回來40.be crazy about playing basketbal

35、l癡迷于打籃球be crazy about sth/doing sth 熱衷，熱愛 .，癡迷于41. try his best to get a ticket 盡他最大的努力去買票42. be serious about sth. 用心對待某事、認真對待某事43. the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA 曾在 NBA 打球的最好的中國球員44. the best moment in his career 他職業(yè)生涯中最好的時刻45. in a game against 在和 一場比賽中46.return to China返回中國47. e

36、nd his basketball career 結束他的籃球生涯48. break out （戰(zhàn)爭、打架、火災等）爆發(fā)，不及物動詞詞組，沒有被動語態(tài)49. lose one s失life去生命50. during the war 在戰(zhàn)爭期間51. translate. into把翻譯成be translated into 被翻譯 成(被動語態(tài) )52. a record of 一個的記錄53. human spirit 人類精神 team spirit 團隊精神54.become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit 成為人類精神勝利的一個象征55.go into hiding in her father去藏在soffice她爸爸的辦公室go into hiding 躲藏起來56. die of 主要指由于疾病、凍餓、情感、年老等原因的死亡；die from 主要指除了疾病或情感等以外的原因引起的死亡”。8die of illness