初二英語試題及答案(20201214192511)

1、 第一節(jié)：單項選擇（共21A Next is another hotel to itCNext to it is another hotel15 題,每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分）D. keeps really a good meal.28. Would you pleaseB. have ; about ; had seenD. give ; of ; have seenA. was laying32. _ for the glass! Its OK. I m wearing shoes.A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out33. He seems to _

2、Jane. He knows her so well.B. be introducingD. have been introduced to home we learn to speak and to39 our parents.to learn. Many teachers teach us, and we47 , he solved the problem. He thought of the assembly lineteacher shows how to find answers. He shows us to thebrains. Then we use it. Think of

3、a computer. It stores a lot of55place only when a person can use what he knows.but it can t thItinokn.lycommands. A person who only remembers facts hasn ret ally learned. Learning takes 19 題,每小題 1 分,滿分 19 分）At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year2100,

4、 we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and morecrowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here iswhat life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow tocarry large nu

5、mbers of people to Mars it takes months. However, by 2100, the spaceship cantravel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to developplants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will

6、produce the food and air that we need.However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does.This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To prevent t

7、his, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways. People will have morespace. Living in a large building with 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe thatrobots will do most of our work, so we have more

8、time for our hobbies.There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student will have a computer at homewhich is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams ineHowever, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today.Food will not be the sa

9、me meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be asdelicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceshipwill travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.A. Two or three daysC. A few days D. needn t study at allt need t

10、o do any homeworkIt had been a year since Susan, 34, became blind. Because of a medical misdiagnosis ( 誤診), she was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness, anger and disappointment. Mark, hert working. Susan had to start taking theam I supposed to know where I am going? I feel like you reabandonin

11、g (拋棄) me, sheMark taught her how to rely on her other senses,especially her hearing, to determinewhere she was and how to adapt to her new environment. Monday morning arrived, and theywent their separate ways for the first time.said, I do e(n嫉vy妒 ) you. Curious, she asked the driver,Why do you say

12、that? It must feel good to be taken care of and protectaesdyou are. The driver answered, Youknow, every morning for the past week, a fine -lookinggentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the street watching you as you get offthe bus. He makes sure you cross the street safely and he w

13、atches until you enter your officebuilding. Then he blows you a kiss, gives you a little salute ( 敬禮 ) and walks away. The ancient kingdom of Egypt lay along the fertile ( 肥沃的 ) valley of the Nile River innortheastern Africa. For nearly three millennia( 千年), the Egyptian kings ruled one of thes hist

14、ory that mAccording to the legend ( 傳說), a ruler named Menes was the first to unite the lands ofnorthern and southern Egypt, an event that historians date to around 3100 B.C. Menesestablished the First Dynasty, and this event marks the beginning of the ancient Egyptiankingdom. At about the same time

15、 as the unification （統(tǒng)一） of Egypt came importantadvances in agriculture, metalworking, transportation, and communication in the Nile valleyand in the Delta region where the Nile spreads out into several branches before reaching theMediterranean Sea. During this time, the Egyptians also invented a sy

16、stem of hieroglyphs, orpicture symbols to record important events.served as the capital of ancient Egypt. As Egypt psopulation increased, the kings rulingMemphis set about conquering（ 征服） neighboring lands, and as a result the realm(王國 ) grewwealthier. Menessuccessor, a king named Aha, invaded（ 入侵）

17、Nubia, the land lying south ofEgypt. Another First Dynasty king, Den, successfully fought the Bedouin, a people who livedin the deserts lying both to the east and west of the Nile valley.C. ancient Egypt was a wealthy country in the ancient world66. The ancient Egyptian kingdom was started by _. 67.

18、 The underlined wordhieroglyphs in Paragraph 2 refers to_.If we are asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we might have to say that wecould not remember. But if we had kept a book and written in it the account （陳述） of what wedid each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.wr

19、itten accounts of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the important happenings intheir country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there were not anywritten records at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. Forexample, we know a great dea

20、l about the people who lived in China 4000 years ago, becausethey could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almostnothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had notlearned to write.past. They have heard about it from

21、older people, and often songs , dances and stories havebeen made about the most important happenings, and those have been sung and acted and toldfor many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. Wemay call this remembered history . Some of it habsencowme wri

22、tten history, because wordsare much easier to record the history. But where there are no written records, such spokenstories are often very helpful.s im（a想g i象n a）tion. B. there is no written accountD. people are interested in itC. told exactly stories of the most important happeningsD. made more so

23、ngs and dancesold exercise relax medicine use handwell happy alone pretend do wantWhy do people laugh?Do you laugh every day? Most people _75_. Scientists say that people laughabout 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get togetherevery morning. First they put up their _76_ above their heads. Then they _77_ to laugh.Soon everyone is