初中英語連詞專題

1、xx 詞介紹連詞的含義連詞是一種虛詞，它不能單獨做句子成分，只起連接詞與詞、短語與短語或句子與句子的作用，也沒有詞形變化。并列連詞表并列關(guān)系and, bothand表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but, while, yet表選擇關(guān)系or, eitheror表因果關(guān)系so, for, then從屬連詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句表時間 when, while, before, after, as soon as, since, until表原因 as, because, since表地點 where, wherever表條件 if, unless, as long as表目的 so that, in order that表讓步

2、although, though, even though表方式 as, as if表比較 as as，than表結(jié)果 sothat，such that引導(dǎo)賓語從句、主語從句和表語從句that, whether, if, wh-疑問詞并列連詞的基本用法andhe stood up and left the classroom.he went to beijing and i went to shanghai last year.both and both you and he are japanese.i like both basketball and football.orjohn or

3、i am right.would you like tea or coffee?buthe is fifty, but she still looks young.he is tired but happy.mike came here not for himself but for his son.fortom went to sleep soon, for he was very tired.the sun has risen, for the birds are singing.either or ，neither nor either you or she is going to th

4、e great wall.neither the teacher nor the students like this song.2 / 7注：用either or，neithernor連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞采用就近原則。not only but also she learns not only chinese but also french.從屬連詞的基本用法引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的從屬連詞： when, while, as, after, before, since,until, assoon as. 例如：strike while the iron is hot. 趁熱打鐵。li

5、ly didnt know it until you told her.引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的從屬連詞：because, as, sinc呦如：john didnt go to school yesterday because he was ill.since everybody is here, lets begin.引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句的從屬連詞： where, whereverput the book where you found it.引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的從屬連詞：if, unless, in case, as long as例如：if it doesnt rain tomorrow, we

6、will go to the park.you wont learn english well unless you work hard at it.引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句的從屬連詞： so that, in order that. 例如：speak clearly so that they can understand you.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞： though, although, even though. 例如：although she was tired, she went on working.7 .引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句的從屬連詞：as, as if, as though.例如： 3

7、/ 7it looks as if it is going to rain.when in rome, do as the romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗）8 .引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句的從屬連詞：asas，not so/as as，than例如：you study harder than he does.9 .引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的從屬連詞：so - that- -, such- that- - 例如:the bus is so full that he cant turn around.it was such a hot day that they went swimming.10 . 引導(dǎo)賓語從句、 主

8、語從句和表語從句的從屬連詞： that, if, whether,what, when, why, where, how. 例如：專項練習(xí)連詞專項訓(xùn)練1 - can you play soccer ?- yes, i can,i cant play it very well.a. orb. andc. sod. but2 its raining outside. put on more clothes, catch acold.a. andb. butd. though3 the violin was too expensive,a. orb. andd. but4 / 74 practice

9、 speaking english every day,speakenglish fluently.a. orb. andd. while5 i will not go to the zoo tomorrowa. ifb. unlessd.while6 this problem wasdifficultstudentsyou mayc. ori didnt buy it.c. soyoull be able toc. butit rains.c. untilfewworked it out.a. as / asb. so / thatc. too / tod. so /he has learn

10、ed english foras7 he cannot speak english almostc. butten years.a. thoughb. ifd.since 8 its not easy to learn english well. ill try my best,a. butb. tooc. thoughd. although9my fatheri am interested in sports.a. both / andb. neither / norc. either / ord. from/ to0tomhis brother like chinese food.a. b

11、oth / andb. neither / norc. either / ord. from / to1 ill go to bed early tonight moring.a. as forb. becaused. sothat2 linda wasexcitedsleep.a. too / tob. so / thatenough / thati can get up early tomorrowc. in order toshe couldnt go toc. such / thatd.a. andb. ori heard this news, i was very surprised

12、.3a. becausec. whenb. sinced. beforehe had finished his work, he left his office for his home. 4c. when a. beforeb. afterd. untilof them like 5 of my parents likes playing cards.music.d. every c. neither / nor a. either / bothb. both /either / eachc. sod. sinced. asb. as well asc. as soon as a. aslong as much asit is going to rain.it looks 8a. as if b. asc. thoughd.if7 / 69 y