中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)：中考英語重點(diǎn)句型掃描

1、中考英語重點(diǎn)句型掃描一、 常使用動(dòng)詞不定式的短語its time to do sth. its time for sth 該作某事的時(shí)候了.cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事ask (tell0 sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告訴某人(不)作某事allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人作某事be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該作某事would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事have sth/nothing to do 有時(shí)要做/與無關(guān)find it +adj. to do sth. 發(fā)覺作某

2、事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿作某事,而不愿作某事 its +adj. for sb. to do sth. 作某事對(duì)某人來說its better /best to do sth. 最好做某事it takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些時(shí)間二、 常用動(dòng)名詞的短語enjoy /like /love /be fond of doing sth. 喜歡做某事 keep /keep on /carry on / go on dong sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 practi

3、ce doing sth. 練習(xí)作某事 give up doing sth. 放棄作某事be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)作某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事what about/ how about doing sth. .怎么樣(好嗎)?thank you for doing sth. 為感謝某人mind doing sth. 介意作某事be used fordoing sth./ be used to do sth. 被用來作某事spend (in) doing sth. 花時(shí)間作某時(shí)be busy doing/

4、with sth. 忙于作某事 finish doing sth. 作完某時(shí)reduce doing sth. 減少作某事make a contribution to do sth. 在做貢獻(xiàn)prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡勝過 be/get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣作某事keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人作某事三、 省略動(dòng)詞不定式的短語一看二聽三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth. 看見/聽見/感覺/注意某

5、人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/讓某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth. 幫助某人作某事had better (not) to sth. 最好(不)做某事why dont you/ not do sth. 為什么不作某事would /will / could you please (not) do sth. 請(qǐng)你(不)作某事好嗎?四、 同義詞比較1、 stop to do sth. 停下來正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. when the teacher came into the

6、classroom, the students stopped talking. after he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、 forget / remember to do sth. 忘記/記得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth. 忘記記得曾經(jīng)做過某事eg. please remember to bring my book to school.i remember doing my homework 3、 used to do sth. 過去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用

7、來作某事be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于作某事eg. my father used to smoking.wood is used to make paper.i am used to getting up early.4、. so +be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語 也一樣so +主語+be/助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 是呀,表示贊同別人的觀點(diǎn)neither + be /助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語 也不一樣（用于否定句）eg. he has been to beijing. so have i.its a fine day. so it is.she doesnt like eggs

8、. neither do i.5、 tooto do sth. 太而不能so +adj. /adv + that(從句) 如此以致such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(從句) 如此以致(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (對(duì)某人來說)做某事(不)夠eg. the boy is too young to go to school.the boy is so young that he cant go to school.he is such a young boy that he cant go to school.the boy is not

9、old to go to school.五、?？贾R(shí)點(diǎn)1、keep +adj. 保持狀態(tài)keep (sb.) doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. everyone should keep our classroom clean.its too late, but he still keeps working.lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make + n. 使某人成為make + sb. + adj. 使某人make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg. we ma

10、de peter our monitor.books make us happy.he often makes me laugh.the workers were made to work 12 hours a day. 3、i dont think that 我認(rèn)為不eg. i dont think you are right.4、its /was/has been+ some time +since+一般過去時(shí) 自從以來有多久了eg. it has been two years since we met last time.5、what do you mean by/ what does

11、. mean? 是什么意思?eg. what do you mean by “computer”?/what does “computer”mean?6、what do you think of/how do you like ? 你認(rèn)為怎么樣?eg. what do you think of this film /how do you like this film? 7、what is/was/will be like? .怎么樣?eg. what is the weather like?what will the life in the future be like?8、its said/

12、 reported that 據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道eg. its said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2o5o.9、one of the 形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 其中之一eg. shanghai is one of the biggest cities in china.10、neithernor 既不也不（兩者都不）either or 要么要么/或者或者/不是就是not onlybut also 不但而且以上三個(gè)詞做主語時(shí),要用就近原則eg. neither you nor he has been to the usa

13、.either he or you go to the park.not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.11、比較級(jí)+ than +any other +名詞單數(shù) 比其余任何一個(gè) 比較級(jí)+ than + the other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)eg. shanghai is bigger than any other city/the other cities in china.12、when（當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候）, if （如果）, as soon as（一就）, until（直到才）, unless（除非/如果不）這幾個(gè)詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間或條件狀語從句時(shí),主句要用一般將來時(shí).eg. i will call you when he